参数资料
型号: AD73322AST
厂商: ANALOG DEVICES INC
元件分类: 通信及网络
英文描述: Low Cost, Low Power CMOS General-Purpose Dual Analog Front End
中文描述: SPECIALTY TELECOM CIRCUIT, PQFP44
封装: PLASTIC, LQFP-44
文件页数: 12/40页
文件大小: 437K
代理商: AD73322AST
REV. 0
AD73322L
–12–
F
B
= 4kHz
F
SINIT
= DMCLK/8
a. Analog Antialias Filter Transfer Function
F
B
= 4kHz
F
SINIT
= DMCLK/8
NOISE TRANSFER FUNCTION
SIGNAL TRANSFER FUNCTION
b. Analog Sigma-Delta Modulator Transfer Function
F
B
= 4kHz
F
SINTER
= DMCLK/256
c. Digital Decimator Transfer Function
F
B
= 4kHz
F
SINTER
= DMCLK/256
F
SFINAL
= 8kHz
d. Final Filter LPF (HPF) Transfer Function
Figure 7. ADC Frequency Responses
Decimation Filter
The digital filter used in the AD73322L carries out two important
functions. Firstly, it removes the out-of-band quantization
noise, which is shaped by the analog modulator and secondly,
it decimates the high frequency bit stream to a lower rate 16-
bit word.
The antialiasing decimation filter is a sinc-cubed digital filter
that reduces the sampling rate from DMCLK/8 to DMCLK/256,
and increases the resolution from a single bit to 15 bits or greater
(depending on chosen sampling rate). Its Z transform is given as:
[(1
Z
N
)/(1
Z
1
)]
3
where
N
is set by the sampling rate (
N
= 32 @ 64 kHz sam-
pling. . .
N
= 256 @ 8 kHz sampling). Thus when the sampling
rate is 64 kHz, a minimal group delay of 25
μ
s can be achieved.
Word growth in the decimator is determined by the sampling
rate. At 64 kHz sampling, where the oversampling ratio between
sigma-delta modulator and decimator output equals 32, there
are five bits per stage of the three-stage Sinc3 filter. Due to symme-
try within the sigma-delta modulator, the LSB will always be a
zero; therefore, the 16-bit ADC output word will have 2 LSBs
equal to zero, one due to the sigma-delta symmetry and the
other being a padding zero to make up the 16-bit word. At
lower sampling rates, decimator word growth will be greater
than the 16-bit sample word, therefore truncation occurs in
transferring the decimator output as the ADC word. For example,
at 8 kHz sampling, word growth reaches 24 bits due to the OSR
of 256 between sigma-delta modulator and decimator output.
This yields eight bits per stage of the three-stage Sinc3 filter.
ADC Coding
The ADC coding scheme is in twos complement format (see
Figure 8). The output words are formed by the decimation
filter, which grows the word length from the single-bit output
of the sigma-delta modulator to a word length of up to 24 bits
(depending on decimation rate chosen), which is the final out-
put of the ADC block. In Data Mode this value is truncated to
16 bits for output on the Serial Data Output (SDO) pin.
V
REF
+ (V
REF
0.32875)
V
REF
V
REF
(V
REF
0.32875)
10...00
00...00
01...11
ADC CODE DIFFERENTIAL
ANALOG
INPUT
V
INN
V
INP
V
REF
+ (V
REF
0.6575)
V
REF
(V
REF
0.6575)
10...00
00...00
01...11
ADC CODE SINGLE-ENDED
ANALOG
INPUT
V
INP
V
INN
Figure 8. ADC Transfer Function
In mixed Control/Data Mode, the resolution is fixed at 15 bits,
with the MSB of the 16-bit transfer being used as a flag bit to
indicate either control or data in the frame.
Decoder Channel
The decoder channels consist of digital interpolators, digital
sigma-delta modulators, single-bit digital-to-analog converters
(DAC), analog smoothing filters and programmable gain ampli-
fiers with differential outputs.
DAC Coding
The DAC coding scheme is in twos complement format with
0x7FFF being full-scale positive and 0x8000 being full-
scale negative.
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