参数资料
型号: AT89C51RC-24PU
厂商: Atmel
文件页数: 5/36页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC MCU 32K FLASH 24MHZ 40-DIP
产品培训模块: MCU Product Line Introduction
标准包装: 10
系列: 89C
核心处理器: 8051
芯体尺寸: 8-位
速度: 24MHz
连通性: SPI,UART/USART
外围设备: WDT
输入/输出数: 32
程序存储器容量: 32KB(32K x 8)
程序存储器类型: 闪存
RAM 容量: 512 x 8
电压 - 电源 (Vcc/Vdd): 4 V ~ 5.5 V
振荡器型: 内部
工作温度: -40°C ~ 85°C
封装/外壳: 40-DIP(0.600",15.24mm)
包装: 管件
配用: AT89STK-11-ND - KIT STARTER FOR AT89C51RX2
13
1920D–MICRO–6/08
AT89C51RC
12. Timer 0 and 1
Timer 0 and Timer 1 in the AT89C51RC operate the same way as Timer 0 and Timer 1 in the
AT89C51 and AT89C52. For further information on the timers’ operation, please click on the
document link below:
http://www.atmel.com/dyn/resources/prod_documents/DOC4316.PDF
13. Timer 2
Timer 2 is a 16-bit Timer/Counter that can operate as either a timer or an event counter. The
type of operation is selected by bit C/T2 in the SFR T2CON (shown in Table 5-2). Timer 2 has
three operating modes: capture, auto-reload (up or down counting), and baud rate generator.
The modes are selected by bits in T2CON, as shown in Table 13-1.
Timer 2 consists of two 8-bit registers, TH2 and TL2. In the Timer function, the TL2 register is
incremented every machine cycle. Since a machine cycle consists of 12 oscillator periods, the
count rate is 1/12 of the oscillator frequency.
In the Counter function, the register is incremented in response to a 1-to-0 transition at its corre-
sponding external input pin, T2. In this function, the external input is sampled during S5P2 of
every machine cycle. When the samples show a high in one cycle and a low in the next cycle,
the count is incremented. The new count value appears in the register during S3P1 of the cycle
following the one in which the transition was detected. Since two machine cycles (24 oscillator
periods) are required to recognize a 1-to-0 transition, the maximum count rate is 1/24 of the
oscillator frequency. To ensure that a given level is sampled at least once before it changes, the
level should be held for at least one full machine cycle.
13.1
Capture Mode
In the capture mode, two options are selected by bit EXEN2 in T2CON. If EXEN2 = 0, Timer 2 is
a 16-bit timer or counter which upon overflow sets bit TF2 in T2CON. This bit can then be used
to generate an interrupt. If EXEN2 = 1, Timer 2 performs the same operation, but a 1-to-0 transi-
tion at external input T2EX also causes the current value in TH2 and TL2 to be captured into
RCAP2H and RCAP2L, respectively. In addition, the transition at T2EX causes bit EXF2 in
T2CON to be set. The EXF2 bit, like TF2, can generate an interrupt. The capture mode is illus-
trated in Figure 13-1.
Table 13-1.
Timer 2 Operating Modes
RCLK +TCLK
CP/RL2
TR2
MODE
0
1
16-bit Auto-reload
0
1
16-bit Capture
1
X
1
Baud Rate Generator
X
0
(Off)
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