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| 型号： | HIP6301CB-T |
| 厂商： | Intersil |
| 文件页数： | 14/17页 |
| 文件大小： | 0K |
| 描述： | IC REG CTRLR BUCK PWM 20-SOIC |
| 标准包装： | 1 |
| PWM 型： | 控制器 |
| 输出数： | 1 |
| 频率 - 最大： | 336kHz |
| 占空比： | 75% |
| 电源电压： | 4.75 V ~ 5.25 V |
| 降压： | 是 |
| 升压： | 无 |
| 回扫： | 无 |
| 反相： | 无 |
| 倍增器： | 无 |
| 除法器： | 无 |
| Cuk： | 无 |
| 隔离： | 无 |
| 工作温度： | 0°C ~ 70°C |
| 封装/外壳： | 20-SOIC（0.295"，7.50mm 宽） |
| 包装： | 标准包装 |
| 其它名称： | HIP6301CB-DKR HIP6301CB-DKR-ND HIP6301CBDKR |
HIP6301
-------- + ( V IN ) V CORE – 3V
n
CORE
( 6L ) ( F SW ) ( V IN )
( I SAMPLE ) r DS ( ON ) ( Q2 )
I SENSE = -------------------------------------------------------------------
( I SAMPLE ) r DS ( ON ) ( Q2 )
R ISEN = -------------------------------------------------------------------
the sampled current (I SAMPLE ) can be related to the load
current (I LT ) by:
I LT
2
I SAMPLE = ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Where: I LT = total load current
n = the number of channels
Example: Using the previously given conditions, and
For I LT = 100A,
n =4
Then I SAMPLE = 25.49A
As discussed previously, the voltage drop across each Q2
transistor at the point in time when current is sampled is
r DSON (Q2) x I SAMPLE . The voltage at Q2’s drain, the
PHASE node, is applied through the R ISEN resistor to the
HIP6301 ISEN pin. This pin is held at virtual ground, so the
current into ISEN is:
R ISEN
50 μ A
Example: From the previous conditions,
traces minimize the magnitude of voltage spikes. Contact
Intersil for evaluation board drawings of the component
placement and printed circuit board.
There are two sets of critical components in a DC-DC
converter using a HIP6301 controller and a HIP6601B gate
driver. The power components are the most critical because
they switch large amounts of energy. Next are small signal
components that connect to sensitive nodes or supply critical
bypassing current and signal coupling.
1,000
500
200
100
50
20
10
5
where I LT
= 100A,
I SAMPLE
= 25.49A,
2
r DS(ON) (Q2)
Then: R ISEN
= 4m ?
= 2.04K and
1
10
20
50 100
200 500 1,000 2,000 5,000 10,000
I CURRENT TRIP
Short circuit I LT
= 165%
= 165A.
CHANNEL OSCILLATOR FREQUENCY, F SW (kHz)
FIGURE 10. RESISTANCE R T vs FREQUENCY
Channel Frequency Oscillator
The channel oscillator frequency is set by placing a resistor,
R T , to ground from the FS/DIS pin. Figure 10 is a curve
showing the relationship between frequency, F SW, and
resistor R T . To avoid pickup by the FS/DIS pin, it is important
to place this resistor next to the pin.
Layout Considerations
MOSFETs switch very fast and efficiently. The speed with
which the current transitions from one device to another
causes voltage spikes across the interconnecting
impedances and parasitic circuit elements. These voltage
spikes can degrade efficiency, radiate noise into the circuit
and lead to device overvoltage stress. Careful component
layout and printed circuit design minimizes the voltage
spikes in the converter. Consider, as an example, the turnoff
transition of the upper PWM MOSFET. Prior to turnoff, the
upper MOSFET was carrying channel current. During the
turnoff, current stops flowing in the upper MOSFET and is
picked up by the lower MOSFET. Any inductance in the
switched current path generates a large voltage spike during
the switching interval. Careful component selection, tight
layout of the critical components, and short, wide circuit
14
The power components should be placed first. Locate the
input capacitors close to the power switches. Minimize the
length of the connections between the input capacitors, C IN ,
and the power switches. Locate the output inductors and
output capacitors between the MOSFETs and the load.
Locate the gate driver close to the MOSFETs.
The critical small components include the bypass capacitors
for VCC and PVCC on the gate driver ICs. Locate the bypass
capacitor, C BP , for the HIP6301 controller close to the
device. It is especially important to locate the resistors
associated with the input to the amplifiers close to their
respective pins, since they represent the input to feedback
amplifiers. Resistor R T , that sets the oscillator frequency
should also be located next to the associated pin. It is
especially important to place the R SEN resistor(s) at the
respective terminals of the HIP6301.
A multi-layer printed circuit board is recommended. Figure 11
shows the connections of the critical components for one output
channel of the converter. Note that capacitors C IN and C OUT
could each represent numerous physical capacitors. Dedicate
one solid layer, usually the middle layer of the PC board, for a
ground plane and make all critical component ground connections
FN4765.6
December 27, 2004
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