参数资料
型号: IDT70T631S15BF
厂商: IDT, Integrated Device Technology Inc
文件页数: 22/27页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC SRAM 4MBIT 15NS 208FBGA
标准包装: 7
格式 - 存储器: RAM
存储器类型: SRAM - 双端口,异步
存储容量: 4.5M(256K x 18)
速度: 15ns
接口: 并联
电源电压: 2.4 V ~ 2.6 V
工作温度: 0°C ~ 70°C
封装/外壳: 208-LFBGA
供应商设备封装: 208-CABGA(15x15)
包装: 托盘
其它名称: 70T631S15BF
IDT70T633/1S
High-Speed 2.5V 512/256K x 18 Asynchronous Dual-Port Static RAM
Industrial and Commercial Temperature Ranges
verifies its success in setting the latch by reading it. If it was successful, it
proceeds to assume control over the shared resource. If it was not
successful in setting the latch, it determines that the right side processor
has set the latch first, has the token and is using the shared resource.
The left processor can then either repeatedly request that
semaphore’s status or remove its request for that semaphore to
perform another task and occasionally attempt again to gain control of
the token via the set and test sequence. Once the right side has
relinquished the token, the left side should succeed in gaining control.
The semaphore flags are active LOW. A token is requested by
writing a zero into a semaphore latch and is released when the same
side writes a one to that latch.
The eight semaphore flags reside within the IDT70T633/1 in a
separate memory space from the Dual-Port RAM array. This address
space is accessed by placing a low input on the SEM pin (which acts as
a zero to the same semaphore flag it will fail, as will be verified by the
fact that a one will be read from that semaphore on the right side
during subsequent read. Had a sequence of READ/WRITE been
used instead, system contention problems could have occurred during
the gap between the read and write cycles.
It is important to note that a failed semaphore request must be
followed by either repeated reads or by writing a one into the same
location. The reason for this is easily understood by looking at the
simple logic diagram of the semaphore flag in Figure 4. Two sema-
phore request latches feed into a semaphore flag. Whichever latch is
first to present a zero to the semaphore flag will force its side of the
semaphore flag LOW and the opposite side HIGH. This condition will
continue until a one is written to the same semaphore request latch.
a chip select for the semaphore flags) and using the other control pins
(Address, CE 0 , CE 1 , R/ W and LB / UB ) as they would be used in accessing
a standard Static RAM. Each of the flags has a unique address which can
be accessed by either side through address pins A 0 – A 2 . When accessing
the semaphores, none of the other address pins has any effect.
When writing to a semaphore, only data pin D 0 is used. If a low level
is written into an unused semaphore location, that flag will be set to
L PORT
SEMAPHORE
REQUEST FLIP FLOP
D 0 D Q
WRITE
R PORT
SEMAPHORE
REQUEST FLIP FLOP
Q D D 0
WRITE
a zero on that side and a one on the other side (see Truth Table V).
That semaphore can now only be modified by the side showing the zero.
When a one is written into the same location from the same side, the
flag will be set to a one for both sides (unless a semaphore request
SEMAPHORE
READ
SEMAPHORE
READ
Figure 4. IDT70T633/1 Semaphore Logic 5670 drw 21
from the other side is pending) and then can be written to by both sides.
The fact that the side which is able to write a zero into a semaphore
subsequently locks out writes from the other side is what makes
semaphore flags useful in interprocessor communications. (A thor-
ough discussion on the use of this feature follows shortly.) A zero
written into the same location from the other side will be stored in the
semaphore request latch for that side until the semaphore is freed by
the first side.
When a semaphore flag is read, its value is spread into all data bits so
that a flag that is a one reads as a one in all data bits and a flag containing
a zero reads as all zeros for a semaphore read, the SEM , BE n, and OE
signals need to be active. (Please refer to Truth Table II). Furthermore,
the read value is latched into one side’s output register when that side's
semaphore select ( SEM , BE n) and output enable ( OE ) signals go active.
This serves to disallow the semaphore from changing state in the middle
of a read cycle due to a write cycle from the other side.
A sequence WRITE/READ must be used by the semaphore in
order to guarantee that no system level contention will occur. A
processor requests access to shared resources by attempting to write
a zero into a semaphore location. If the semaphore is already in use,
the semaphore request latch will contain a zero, yet the semaphore
flag will appear as one, a fact which the processor will verify by the
subsequent read (see Table V). As an example, assume a processor
writes a zero to the left port at a free semaphore location. On a
subsequent read, the processor will verify that it has written success-
fully to that location and will assume control over the resource in
question. Meanwhile, if a processor on the right side attempts to write
22
If the opposite side semaphore request latch has been written to
zero in the meantime, the semaphore flag will flip over to the other
side as soon as a one is written into the first request latch. The
opposite side flag will now stay LOW until its semaphore request latch
is written to a one. From this it is easy to understand that, if a
semaphore is requested and the processor which requested it no
longer needs the resource, the entire system can hang up until a one
is written into that semaphore request latch.
The critical case of semaphore timing is when both sides request
a single token by attempting to write a zero into it at the same time. The
semaphore logic is specially designed to resolve this problem. If
simultaneous requests are made, the logic guarantees that only one
side receives the token. If one side is earlier than the other in making
the request, the first side to make the request will receive the token. If
both requests arrive at the same time, the assignment will be arbitrarily
made to one port or the other.
One caution that should be noted when using semaphores is that
semaphores alone do not guarantee that access to a resource is
secure. As with any powerful programming technique, if semaphores
are misused or misinterpreted, a software error can easily happen.
Initialization of the semaphores is not automatic and must be
handled via the initialization program at power-up. Since any sema-
phore request flag which contains a zero must be reset to a one,
all semaphores on both sides should have a one written into them
at initialization from both sides to assure that they will be free
when needed.
相关PDF资料
PDF描述
KMPC8547EVUAQG IC MPU PWRQUICC III 783-FCCBGA
KMPC8545EVUANG IC MPU PWRQUICC III 783-FCCBGA
IDT70V3599S133BC IC SRAM 4MBIT 133MHZ 256BGA
KMPC8547EHXAUJ IC MPU PWRQUICC III 783-FCCBGA
IDT70V3319S133BF IC SRAM 4MBIT 133MHZ 208FBGA
相关代理商/技术参数
参数描述
IDT70T631S15BF8 功能描述:IC SRAM 4MBIT 15NS 208FBGA RoHS:否 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> 存储器 系列:- 标准包装:3,000 系列:- 格式 - 存储器:EEPROMs - 串行 存储器类型:EEPROM 存储容量:8K (1K x 8) 速度:400kHz 接口:I²C,2 线串口 电源电压:1.7 V ~ 5.5 V 工作温度:-40°C ~ 85°C 封装/外壳:8-SOIC(0.154",3.90mm 宽) 供应商设备封装:8-SOIC 包装:带卷 (TR)
IDT70T631S15DD 功能描述:IC SRAM 4MBIT 15NS 144TQFP RoHS:否 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> 存储器 系列:- 产品变化通告:Product Discontinuation 26/Apr/2010 标准包装:136 系列:- 格式 - 存储器:RAM 存储器类型:SRAM - 同步,DDR II 存储容量:18M(1M x 18) 速度:200MHz 接口:并联 电源电压:1.7 V ~ 1.9 V 工作温度:0°C ~ 70°C 封装/外壳:165-TBGA 供应商设备封装:165-CABGA(13x15) 包装:托盘 其它名称:71P71804S200BQ
IDT70T631S8BC 功能描述:IC SRAM 4MBIT 8NS 256BGA RoHS:否 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> 存储器 系列:- 标准包装:3,000 系列:- 格式 - 存储器:EEPROMs - 串行 存储器类型:EEPROM 存储容量:8K (1K x 8) 速度:400kHz 接口:I²C,2 线串口 电源电压:1.7 V ~ 5.5 V 工作温度:-40°C ~ 85°C 封装/外壳:8-SOIC(0.154",3.90mm 宽) 供应商设备封装:8-SOIC 包装:带卷 (TR)
IDT70T631S8BC8 功能描述:IC SRAM 4MBIT 8NS 256BGA RoHS:否 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> 存储器 系列:- 标准包装:3,000 系列:- 格式 - 存储器:EEPROMs - 串行 存储器类型:EEPROM 存储容量:8K (1K x 8) 速度:400kHz 接口:I²C,2 线串口 电源电压:1.7 V ~ 5.5 V 工作温度:-40°C ~ 85°C 封装/外壳:8-SOIC(0.154",3.90mm 宽) 供应商设备封装:8-SOIC 包装:带卷 (TR)
IDT70T631S8BF 功能描述:IC SRAM 4MBIT 8NS 208FBGA RoHS:否 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> 存储器 系列:- 标准包装:3,000 系列:- 格式 - 存储器:EEPROMs - 串行 存储器类型:EEPROM 存储容量:8K (1K x 8) 速度:400kHz 接口:I²C,2 线串口 电源电压:1.7 V ~ 5.5 V 工作温度:-40°C ~ 85°C 封装/外壳:8-SOIC(0.154",3.90mm 宽) 供应商设备封装:8-SOIC 包装:带卷 (TR)