参数资料
型号: ISL6568CRZR5184
厂商: Intersil
文件页数: 16/30页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC CTRLR PWM 2PHASE BUCK 32-QFN
标准包装: 60
应用: 控制器,Intel VRM9,VRM10,AMD Hammer 应用
输入电压: 3 V ~ 12 V
输出数: 1
输出电压: 0.84 V ~ 1.6 V
工作温度: 0°C ~ 70°C
安装类型: 表面贴装
封装/外壳: 32-VFQFN 裸露焊盘
供应商设备封装: 32-QFN(5x5)
包装: 管件
ISL6568
VDIFF
regulator to do this by making changes to the VID inputs. The
core-voltage regulator is required to monitor the DAC inputs and
+
V OFS
-
R FB
FB
I OFS
VREF
E/A
respond to on-the-fly VID changes in a controlled manner,
supervising a safe output voltage transition without
discontinuity or disruption.
The DAC mode the ISL6568 is operating in determines how the
controller responds to a dynamic VID change. When in VRM10
mode the ISL6568 checks the VID inputs six times every
switching cycle. If a new code is established and it stays the
same for 3 consecutive readings, the ISL6568 recognizes the
change and increments the reference. Specific to VRM10, the
processor controls the VID transitions and is responsible for
incrementing or decrementing one VID step at a time. In
VRM10 setting, the ISL6568 will immediately change the
R OFS
OFS
ISL6568
+
-
0.5V
-
+
1.5V
reference to the new requested value as soon as the request is
validated; in cases where the reference step is too large, the
sudden change can trigger overcurrent or overvoltage events.
In order to ensure the smooth transition of output voltage
GND
GND
VCC
during a VRM10 VID change, a VID step change smoothing
network is required for an ISL6568 based voltage regulator.
FIGURE 8. POSITIVE OFFSET OUTPUT VOLTAGE PROGRAMMING
VDIFF
This network is composed of a 1k Ω internal resistor between
the output of DAC and the capacitor C REF , between the REF pin
and ground. The selection of C REF is based on the time
duration for 1-bit VID change and the allowable delay time.
-
V OFS
+
R FB
FB
VREF
E/A
Assuming the microprocessor controls the VID change at 1-bit
every T VID , the relationship between C REF and T VID is given by
Equation 10.
C REF = 0.004X T VID
(EQ. 10)
I OFS
VCC
As an example, for a VID step change rate of 5μs per bit, the
value of C REF is 22nF based on Equation 10.
When running in VRM9 or AMD Hammer operation, the ISL6568
responds slightly differently to a dynamic VID change than when
in VRM10 mode. In these modes the VID code can be changed
R OFS
+
-
+
1.5V
by more than a 1-bit step at a time. Once the controller receives
the new VID code it waits half of a phase cycle and then begins
slewing the DAC 12.5mV every phase cycle, until the VID and
OFS
0.5 × R FB
R OFS = --------------------------
t DVID = ----- ? ------------------ + 1.5 ?
1 Δ V VID
f S ? 0.0125
?
0.5V
-
ISL6568
GND VCC
FIGURE 9. NEGATIVE OFFSET OUTPUT VOLTAGE PROGRAMMING
Once the desired output offset voltage has been determined,
use formulas in Equations 8 and 9 to set R OFS :
For Positive Offset (connect R OFS to GND):
(EQ. 8)
V OFFSET
DAC are equal. Thus, the total time required for a VID change,
t DVID , is dependent on the switching frequency (f S ), the size of
the change ( Δ V VID ), and the time required to register the VID
change. The one-cycle addition in the t DVID equation is due to the
possibility that the VID code change may occur up to one full
switching cycle before being recognized. The approximate time
required for a ISL6568-based converter in AMD Hammer
configuration running at f S = 335kHz to make a 1.1V to 1.5V
reference voltage change is about 100μs, as calculated using
Equation 11.
(EQ. 11)
R OFS = --------------------------
For Negative Offset (connect R OFS to VCC):
1.5 × R FB
V OFFSET
(EQ. 9)
Advanced Adaptive Zero Shoot-Through
Deadtime Control (Patent Pending)
The integrated drivers incorporate a unique adaptive deadtime
Dynamic VID
Modern microprocessors need to make changes to their core
voltage as part of normal operation. They direct the core-voltage
16
control technique to minimize deadtime, resulting in high
efficiency from the reduced freewheeling time of the lower
MOSFET body-diode conduction, and to prevent the upper and
lower MOSFETs from conducting simultaneously. This is
FN9187.5
January 12, 2012
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