参数资料
型号: ISL90841UIV1427Z-TK
厂商: Intersil
文件页数: 12/12页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC POT DGTL QUAD 50K OHM 14TSSOP
产品培训模块: Digitally Controlled Potentiometers
标准包装: 1
系列: XDCP™
接片: 256
电阻(欧姆): 50k
电路数: 4
温度系数: 标准值 ±45 ppm/°C
存储器类型: 易失
接口: I²C(设备位址)
电源电压: 2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
工作温度: -40°C ~ 85°C
安装类型: 表面贴装
封装/外壳: 14-TSSOP(0.173",4.40mm 宽)
供应商设备封装: 14-TSSOP
包装: 标准包装
其它名称: ISL90841UIV1427Z-TKDKR
9
FN8094.1
February 8, 2006
Principles of Operation
The ISL90841 is an integrated circuit incorporating four
DCPs with their associated registers, and an I2C serial
interface providing direct communication between a host
and the potentiometers.
DCP Description
Each DCP is implemented with a combination of resistor
elements and CMOS switches. The physical ends of each
DCP are equivalent to the fixed terminals of a mechanical
potentiometer (RH and GND). The RW pin of each DCP is
connected to intermediate nodes, and is equivalent to the
wiper terminal of a mechanical potentiometer. The position
of the wiper terminal within the DCP is controlled by an 8-bit
volatile Wiper Register (WR). Each DCP has its own WR.
When the WR of a DCP contains all zeroes (WR<7:0>: 00h),
its wiper terminal (RW) is closest to its “Low” terminal (GND).
When the WR of a DCP contains all ones (WR<7:0>: FFh),
its wiper terminal (RW) is closest to its “High” terminal (RH).
As the value of the WR increases from all zeroes (00h) to all
ones (255 decimal), the wiper moves monotonically from the
position closest to GND to the closest to RH. At the same
time, the resistance between RW and GND increases
monotonically, while the resistance between RH and RW
decreases monotonically.
While the ISL90841 is being powered up, all four WRs are
reset to 80h (128 decimal), which locates RW roughly at the
center between GND and RH.
The WRs can be read or written directly using the I2C serial
interface as described in the following sections. The I2C
interface Address Byte has to be set to 00h, 01h, 02h, and
03h to access the WR of DCP0, DCP1, DCP2, and DCP3
respectively
I2C Serial Interface
The ISL90841 supports a bidirectional bus oriented protocol.
The protocol defines any device that sends data onto the
bus as a transmitter and the receiving device as the receiver.
The device controlling the transfer is a master and the
device being controlled is the slave. The master always
initiates data transfers and provides the clock for both
transmit and receive operations. Therefore, the ISL90841
operates as a slave device in all applications.
All communication over the I2C interface is conducted by
sending the MSB of each byte of data first.
Protocol Conventions
Data states on the SDA line must change only during SCL
LOW periods. SDA state changes during SCL HIGH are
reserved for indicating START and STOP conditions (See
Figure 15). On power-up of the ISL90841 the SDA pin is in
the input mode.
All I2C interface operations must begin with a START
condition, which is a HIGH to LOW transition of SDA while
SCL is HIGH. The ISL90841 continuously monitors the SDA
and SCL lines for the START condition and does not
respond to any command until this condition is met (See
Figure 15). A START condition is ignored during the power-
up of the device.
All I2C interface operations must be terminated by a STOP
condition, which is a LOW to HIGH transition of SDA while
SCL is HIGH (See Figure 15). A STOP condition at the end
of a read operation, or at the end of a write operation places
the device in its standby mode.
An ACK, Acknowledge, is a software convention used to
indicate a successful data transfer. The transmitting device,
either master or slave, releases the SDA bus after
transmitting eight bits. During the ninth clock cycle, the
receiver pulls the SDA line LOW to acknowledge the
reception of the eight bits of data (See Figure 16).
The ISL90841 responds with an ACK after recognition of a
START condition followed by a valid Identification Byte, and
once again after successful receipt of an Address Byte. The
ISL90841 also responds with an ACK after receiving a Data
Byte of a write operation. The master must respond with an
ACK after receiving a Data Byte of a read operation
A valid Identification Byte contains 01010 as the five MSBs,
and the following two bits matching the logic values present
at pins A1 and A0. The LSB is the Read/Write bit. Its value is
“1” for a Read operation, and “0” for a Write operation (See
Table 1).
TABLE 1. IDENTIFICATION BYTE FORMAT
01010
A1
A0
R/W
(MSB)
(LSB)
Logic values at pins A1 and A0 respectively
ISL90841
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