参数资料
型号: KMPC859TZP133A
厂商: Freescale Semiconductor
文件页数: 4/96页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC MPU POWERQUICC 133MHZ 357PBGA
标准包装: 2
系列: MPC8xx
处理器类型: 32-位 MPC8xx PowerQUICC
速度: 133MHz
电压: 1.8V
安装类型: 表面贴装
封装/外壳: 357-BBGA
供应商设备封装: 357-PBGA(25x25)
包装: 托盘
MPC866/MPC859 Hardware Specifications, Rev. 2
12
Freescale Semiconductor
Thermal Calculation and Measurement
7
Thermal Calculation and Measurement
For the following discussions, PD = (VDDL x IDDL) + PI/O, where PI/O is the power dissipation of the I/O drivers.
The VDDSYN power dissipation is negligible.
7.1
Estimation with Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance
An estimation of the chip junction temperature, TJ, in °C can be obtained from the equation:
TJ = TA +(RθJA x PD)
where:
TA = ambient temperature (C)
RθJA = package junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (C/W)
PD = power dissipation in package
The junction-to-ambient thermal resistance is an industry standard value that provides a quick and easy estimation
of thermal performance. However, the answer is only an estimate; test cases have demonstrated that errors of a factor
of two (in the quantity TJ-TA) are possible.
7.2
Estimation with Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance
Historically, the thermal resistance has frequently been expressed as the sum of a junction-to-case thermal resistance
and a case-to-ambient thermal resistance:
RθJA = RθJC + RθCA
where:
RθJA = junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (C/W)
RθJC = junction-to-case thermal resistance (C/W)
RθCA = case-to-ambient thermal resistance (C/W)
RθJC is device related and cannot be influenced by the user. The user adjusts the thermal environment to affect the
case-to-ambient thermal resistance, RθCA. For instance, the user can change the airflow around the device, add a
heat sink, change the mounting arrangement on the printed-circuit board, or change the thermal dissipation on the
printed-circuit board surrounding the device. This thermal model is most useful for ceramic packages with heat sinks
where some 90% of the heat flows through the case and the heat sink to the ambient environment. For most
packages, a better model is required.
7.3
Estimation with Junction-to-Board Thermal Resistance
A simple package thermal model that has demonstrated reasonable accuracy (about 20%) is a two-resistor model
consisting of a junction-to-board and a junction-to-case thermal resistance. The junction-to-case covers the situation
where a heat sink is used or where a substantial amount of heat is dissipated from the top of the package. The
junction-to-board thermal resistance describes the thermal performance when most of the heat is conducted to the
printed-circuit board. It has been observed that the thermal performance of most plastic packages and especially
PBGA packages is strongly dependent on the board temperature; see Figure 3.
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