参数资料
型号: LM4866LQ/NOPB
厂商: NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORP
元件分类: 音频/视频放大
英文描述: 3.2 W, 2 CHANNEL, AUDIO AMPLIFIER, PQCC24
封装: LLP-24
文件页数: 6/21页
文件大小: 1013K
代理商: LM4866LQ/NOPB
Application Information (Continued)
AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIER DESIGN
Audio Amplifier Design: Driving 1W into an 8
Load
The following are the desired operational parameters:
Power Output:
1W
RMS
Load Impedance:
8
Input Level:
1V
RMS
Input Impedance:
20k
Bandwidth:
100Hz20 kHz ± 0.25 dB
The design begins by specifying the minimum supply voltage
necessary to obtain the specified output power. One way to
find the minimum supply voltage is to use the Output Power
vs Supply Voltage curve in the Typical Performance Char-
acteristics section. Another way, using Equation (4), is to
calculate the peak output voltage necessary to achieve the
desired output power for a given load impedance. To ac-
count for the amplifier’s dropout voltage, two additional volt-
ages, based on the Dropout Voltage vs Supply Voltage in the
Typical Performance Characteristics curves, must be
added to the result obtained by Equation (8). The result in
Equation (9).
(8)
V
DD
≥ (V
OUTPEAK +(VODTOP +VODBOT))
(9)
The Output Power vs Supply Voltage graph for an 8
load
indicates a minimum supply voltage of 4.6V. This is easily
met by the commonly used 5V supply voltage. The additional
voltage creates the benefit of headroom, allowing the
LM4866 to produce peak output power in excess of 1W
without clipping or other audible distortion. The choice of
supply voltage must also not create a situation that violates
maximum power dissipation as explained above in the
Power Dissipation section.
After satisfying the LM4866’s power dissipation require-
ments, the minimum differential gain is found using Equation
(10).
(10)
Thus, a minimum gain of 2.83 allows the LM4866’s to reach
full output swing and maintain low noise and THD+N perfor-
mance. For this example, let A
VD =3.
The amplifier’s overall gain is set using the input (R
i) and
feedback (R
f) resistors. With the desired input impedance
set at 20k
, the feedback resistor is found using Equation
(11).
R
f/Ri =AVD/2
(11)
The value of R
f is 30k
.
The last step in this design example is setting the amplifier’s
3dB frequency bandwidth. To achieve the desired ±0.25dB
pass band magnitude variation limit, the low frequency re-
sponse must extend to at least onefifth the lower bandwidth
limit and the high frequency response must extend to at least
five times the upper bandwidth limit. The gain variation for
both response limits is 0.17dB, well within the ±0.25dB
desired limit. The results are an
f
L = 100Hz/5 = 20Hz
(12)
and an
F
H = 20kHzx5 = 100kHz
(13)
As mentioned in the External Components section, R
i
and C
i create a highpass filter that sets the amplifier’s lower
bandpass frequency limit. Find the coupling capacitor’s
value using Equation (14).
(14)
the result is
1/(2
π*20k*20Hz) = 0.398F
(15)
Use a 0.39F capacitor, the closest standard value.
The product of the desired high frequency cutoff (100kHz in
this example) and the differential gain, A
VD, determines the
upper passband response limit. With A
VD = 3 and fH =
100kHz, the closed-loop gain bandwidth product (GBWP) is
300kHz. This is less than the LM4866’s 3.5MHz GBWP. With
this margin, the amplifier can be used in designs that require
more differential gain while avoiding performance-lrestricting
bandwidth limitations.
RECOMMENDED PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD LAYOUT
Figures 2 through 6 show the recommended four-layer PC
board layout that is optimized for the 24-pin LQ-packaged
LM4866 and associated external components. Figures 7
through 11 show the recommended four-layer PC board
layout that is optimized for the 20-pin MTE-packaged
LM4866 and associated components. Figures 12 through 14
show the recommended two-layer PC board layout that is
optimized for the 20-pin MT-packaged LM4866 and associ-
ated components. These circuits are designed for use with
an external 5V supply and 3
(or greater) speakers for the
LQ- and MTE-packaged LM4866 and 4
(or greater) speak-
ers for the MT-packaged LM4866.
This circuit board is easy to use. Apply 5V and ground to the
board’s V
DD and GND pads, respectively. Connect speakers
between the board’s -OUTA and +OUTA and OUTB and
+OUTB pads. Apply the stereo input signal to the input pins
labeled "-INA" and "-INB." The stereo input signal’s ground
references are connected to the respective input channel’s
"GND" pin, adjacent to the input pins.
LM4866
www.national.com
14
相关PDF资料
PDF描述
LM4866LQX/NOPB 3.2 W, 2 CHANNEL, AUDIO AMPLIFIER, PQCC24
LM4866MTX/NOPB 1.5 W, 2 CHANNEL, AUDIO AMPLIFIER, PDSO20
LM4868MTE/NOPB 3 W, 2 CHANNEL, AUDIO AMPLIFIER, PDSO20
LM4868MTEX/NOPB 3 W, 2 CHANNEL, AUDIO AMPLIFIER, PDSO20
LM4868MT/NOPB 1.5 W, 2 CHANNEL, AUDIO AMPLIFIER, PDSO20
相关代理商/技术参数
参数描述
LM4866MT 制造商:Texas Instruments 功能描述:AMP AUDIO STEREO 2W SMD SSOP20
LM4866MT/NOPB 功能描述:IC AMP AUDIO PWR 3.2W AB 20TSSOP RoHS:是 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> 线性 - 音頻放大器 系列:Boomer® 产品培训模块:Lead (SnPb) Finish for COTS Obsolescence Mitigation Program 标准包装:2,500 系列:DirectDrive® 类型:H 类 输出类型:耳机,2-通道(立体声) 在某负载时最大输出功率 x 通道数量:35mW x 2 @ 16 欧姆 电源电压:1.62 V ~ 1.98 V 特点:I²C,麦克风,静音,短路保护,音量控制 安装类型:表面贴装 供应商设备封装:25-WLP(2.09x2.09) 封装/外壳:25-WFBGA,WLCSP 包装:带卷 (TR)
LM4866MTE 制造商:Texas Instruments 功能描述:AMP AUDIO STEREO 2W SMD TSSOP20
LM4866MTE/NOPB 功能描述:音频放大器 2.2W Stereo Audio Amp RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 产品:General Purpose Audio Amplifiers 输出类型:Digital 输出功率: THD + 噪声: 工作电源电压:3.3 V 电源电流: 最大功率耗散: 最大工作温度: 安装风格:SMD/SMT 封装 / 箱体:TQFP-64 封装:Reel
LM4866MTEX 功能描述:音频放大器 RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 产品:General Purpose Audio Amplifiers 输出类型:Digital 输出功率: THD + 噪声: 工作电源电压:3.3 V 电源电流: 最大功率耗散: 最大工作温度: 安装风格:SMD/SMT 封装 / 箱体:TQFP-64 封装:Reel