参数资料
型号: LM4879IBL/NOPB
厂商: NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORP
元件分类: 音频/视频放大
英文描述: 1.1 W, 1 CHANNEL, AUDIO AMPLIFIER, PBGA9
封装: MO-211BC, MICRO, SMD-9
文件页数: 4/25页
文件大小: 793K
代理商: LM4879IBL/NOPB
Application Information
BRIDGE CONFIGURATION EXPLANATION
As shown in Figure 1, the LM4879 has two operational
amplifiers internally, allowing for a few different amplifier
configurations. The first amplifier’s gain is externally config-
urable, while the second amplifier is internally fixed in a
unity-gain, inverting configuration. The closed-loop gain of
the first amplifier is set by selecting the ratio of R
f to Ri while
the second amplifier’s gain is fixed by the two internal 20 k
resistors. Figure 1 shows that the output of amplifier one
serves as the input to amplifier two which results in both
amplifiers producing signals identical in magnitude, but out
of phase by 180. Consequently, the differential gain for the
IC is
A
VD = 2 *(Rf/Ri)
By driving the load differentially through outputs Vo1 and
Vo2, an amplifier configuration commonly referred to as
“bridged mode” is established. Bridged mode operation is
different from the classical single-ended amplifier configura-
tion where one side of the load is connected to ground.
A bridge amplifier design has a few distinct advantages over
the single-ended configuration, as it provides differential
drive to the load, thus doubling output swing for a specified
supply voltage. Four times the output power is possible as
compared to a single-ended amplifier under the same con-
ditions. This increase in attainable output power assumes
that the amplifier is not current limited or clipped. In order to
choose an amplifier’s closed-loop gain without causing ex-
cessive clipping, please refer to the Audio Power Amplifier
Design section.
A bridge configuration, such as the one used in LM4879,
also creates a second advantage over single-ended amplifi-
ers. Since the differential outputs, Vo1 and Vo2, are biased
at half-supply, no net DC voltage exists across the load. This
eliminates the need for an output coupling capacitor which is
required in a single supply, single-ended amplifier configura-
tion. Without an output coupling capacitor, the half-supply
bias across the load would result in both increased internal
IC power dissipation and also possible loudspeaker damage.
POWER DISSIPATION
Power dissipation is a major concern when designing a
successful amplifier, whether the amplifier is bridged or
single-ended. A direct consequence of the increased power
delivered to the load by a bridge amplifier is an increase in
internal power dissipation. Since the LM4879 has two opera-
tional amplifiers in one package, the maximum internal
power dissipation is 4 times that of a single-ended amplifier.
The maximum power dissipation for a given application can
be derived from the power dissipation graphs or from Equa-
tion 1.
P
DMAX = 4*(VDD)
2/(2
π2R
L)
(1)
It is critical that the maximum junction temperature (T
JMAX)
of 150C is not exceeded. T
JMAX can be determined from the
power derating curves by using P
DMAX and the PC board foil
area. By adding additional copper foil, the thermal resistance
of the application can be reduced from a free air value of
150C/W, resulting in higher P
DMAX. Additional copper foil
can be added to any of the leads connected to the LM4879.
It is especially effective when connected to V
DD, GND, and
the output pins. Refer to the application information on the
LM4879 reference design board for an example of good heat
sinking. If T
JMAX
still exceeds 150C, then additional
changes must be made. These changes can include re-
duced supply voltage, higher load impedance, or reduced
ambient temperature. Internal power dissipation is a function
of output power. Refer to the Typical Performance Charac-
teristics curves for power dissipation information for differ-
ent output powers and output loading.
POWER SUPPLY BYPASSING
As with any amplifier, proper supply bypassing is critical for
low noise performance and high power supply rejection. The
capacitor location on both the bypass and power supply pins
should be as close to the device as possible. Typical appli-
cations employ a 5V regulator with 10 F tantalum or elec-
trolytic capacitor and a ceramic bypass capacitor which aid
in supply stability. This does not eliminate the need for
bypassing the supply nodes of the LM4879. The selection of
a bypass capacitor, especially C
B, is dependent upon PSRR
requirements, click and pop performance (as explained in
the section, Proper Selection of External Components),
system cost, and size constraints.
SHUTDOWN FUNCTION
In order to reduce power consumption while not in use, the
LM4879 contains a shutdown pin to externally turn off the
amplifier’s bias circuitry. This shutdown feature turns the
amplifier off when a logic low is placed on the shutdown pin.
By switching the shutdown pin to ground, the LM4879 supply
current draw will be minimized in idle mode. While the device
will be disabled with shutdown pin voltages less than
0.4V
DC, the idle current may be greater than the typical
value of 0.1A. (Idle current is measured with the shutdown
pin tied to ground).
In many applications, a microcontroller or microprocessor
output is used to control the shutdown circuitry to provide a
quick, smooth transition into shutdown. Another solution is to
use a single-pole, single-throw switch in conjunction with an
external pull-up resistor. When the switch is closed, the
shutdown pin is connected to ground which disables the
amplifier. If the switch is open, then the external pull-up
resistor to V
DD will enable the LM4879. This scheme guar-
antees that the shutdown pin will not float thus preventing
unwanted state changes.
PROPER SELECTION OF EXTERNAL COMPONENTS
Proper selection of external components in applications us-
ing integrated power amplifiers is critical to optimize device
and system performance. While the LM4879 is tolerant of
external component combinations, consideration to compo-
nent values must be used to maximize overall system qual-
ity.
The LM4879 is unity-gain stable which gives the designer
maximum system flexibility. The LM4879 should be used in
low gain configurations to minimize THD+N values, and
maximize the signal to noise ratio. Low gain configurations
require large input signals to obtain a given output power.
Input signals equal to or greater than 1 Vrms are available
from sources such as audio codecs. Please refer to the
section, Audio Power Amplifier Design, for a more com-
plete explanation of proper gain selection.
Besides gain, one of the major considerations is the closed-
loop bandwidth of the amplifier. To a large extent, the band-
width is dictated by the choice of external components
shown in Figure 1. The input coupling capacitor, C
i, forms a
first order high pass filter which limits low frequency re-
sponse. This value should be chosen based on needed
frequency response for a few distinct reasons.
LM4879
www.national.com
12
相关PDF资料
PDF描述
LM4879IBPX/NOPB 1.1 W, 1 CHANNEL, AUDIO AMPLIFIER, PBGA8
LM4879IBP/NOPB 1.1 W, 1 CHANNEL, AUDIO AMPLIFIER, PBGA8
LM4879ITLX/NOPB 1.1 W, 1 CHANNEL, AUDIO AMPLIFIER, PBGA9
LM4880-D08-T 0.35 W, 2 CHANNEL, AUDIO AMPLIFIER, PDIP8
LM4880-SH2-R 0.35 W, 2 CHANNEL, AUDIO AMPLIFIER, PDSO8
相关代理商/技术参数
参数描述
LM4879IBLX 制造商:NSC 制造商全称:National Semiconductor 功能描述:1.1 Watt Audio Power Amplifier
LM4879IBP 制造商:Texas Instruments 功能描述:AMP AUDIO BOOMER 1.1W SMD BUMP-8
LM4879IBP/NOPB 功能描述:IC AMP AUDIO PWR 1.1W MONO 8USMD RoHS:是 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> 线性 - 音頻放大器 系列:Boomer® 产品培训模块:Lead (SnPb) Finish for COTS Obsolescence Mitigation Program 标准包装:2,500 系列:DirectDrive® 类型:H 类 输出类型:耳机,2-通道(立体声) 在某负载时最大输出功率 x 通道数量:35mW x 2 @ 16 欧姆 电源电压:1.62 V ~ 1.98 V 特点:I²C,麦克风,静音,短路保护,音量控制 安装类型:表面贴装 供应商设备封装:25-WLP(2.09x2.09) 封装/外壳:25-WFBGA,WLCSP 包装:带卷 (TR)
LM4879IBPX 功能描述:IC AMP AUDIO PWR 1.1W MONO 8USMD RoHS:否 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> 线性 - 音頻放大器 系列:Boomer® 产品培训模块:Lead (SnPb) Finish for COTS Obsolescence Mitigation Program 标准包装:2,500 系列:DirectDrive® 类型:H 类 输出类型:耳机,2-通道(立体声) 在某负载时最大输出功率 x 通道数量:35mW x 2 @ 16 欧姆 电源电压:1.62 V ~ 1.98 V 特点:I²C,麦克风,静音,短路保护,音量控制 安装类型:表面贴装 供应商设备封装:25-WLP(2.09x2.09) 封装/外壳:25-WFBGA,WLCSP 包装:带卷 (TR)
LM4879ITL 制造商:Texas Instruments 功能描述:AMP AUDIO BOOMER 1.1W SMD BUMP-9