参数资料
型号: LT3502AEDC#TR
厂商: LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORP
元件分类: 稳压器
英文描述: 1.1 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, 2800 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDSO10
封装: 2 X 2 MM, PLASTIC, DFN-10
文件页数: 4/20页
文件大小: 457K
代理商: LT3502AEDC#TR
LT3502/LT3502A
12
3502f
drop) resulting from a larger output capacitor and a phase
lead capacitor. The last photo shows the response to a high
performance electrolytic capacitor. Transient performance
is improved due to the large output capacitance.
BOOST Pin Considerations
Capacitor C3 and the internal boost diode are used to
generate a boost voltage that is higher than the input
voltage. In most cases a 0.1μF capacitor will work well.
Figure 5 shows two ways to arrange the boost circuit. The
BOOST pin must be at least 2.2V above the SW pin for
best efciency. For outputs of 3V and above, the standard
circuit (Figure 5a) is best. For outputs less than 3V and
above 2.5V, place a discrete Schottky diode (such as the
BAT54) in parallel with the internal diode to reduce VD. The
following equations can be used to calculate and minimize
boost capacitance in μF:
0.012/(VBD + VCATCH – VD – 2.2) for the LT3502A
0.030/(VBD + VCATCH – VD– 2.2) for the LT3502
VD is the forward drop of the boost diode, and VCATCH is
the forward drop of the catch diode (D1).
For lower output voltages the BD pin can be tied to an
external voltage source with adequate local bypassing
(Figure 5b). The above equations still apply for calculating
the optimal boost capacitor for the chosen BD voltage.
The absence of BD voltage during startup will increase
minimum voltage to start and reduce efciency. You must
also be sure that the maximum voltage rating of BOOST
pin is not exceeded.
The minimum operating voltage of an LT3502/LT3502A
application is limited by the undervoltage lockout (3V) and
by the maximum duty cycle as outlined above. For proper
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
start-up, the minimum input voltage is also limited by the
boost circuit. If the input voltage is ramped slowly, or the
LT3502/LT3502A is turned on with its
SHDN pin when the
output is already in regulation, then the boost capacitor
may not be fully charged. Because the boost capacitor is
charged with the energy stored in the inductor, the circuit
will rely on some minimum load current to get the boost
circuit running properly. This minimum load will depend
on the input and output voltages, and on the arrangement
of the boost circuit. The minimum load generally goes to
zero once the circuit has started. Figure 6 shows plots of
minimum load to start and to run as a function of input
voltage. In many cases the discharged output capacitor
will present a load to the switcher which will allow it to
start. The plots show the worst-case situation where VIN
is ramping very slowly. At light loads, the inductor current
becomes discontinuous and the effective duty cycle can
be very high. This reduces the minimum input voltage to
approximately 400mV above VOUT. At higher load currents,
the inductor current is continuous and the duty cycle is
limited by the maximum duty cycle of the LT3502/LT3502A,
requiring a higher input voltage to maintain regulation.
Soft-Start
The
SHDNpincanbeusedtosoftstarttheLT3502/LT3502A,
reducing the maximum input current during start-up. The
SHDN pin is driven through an external RC lter to create
a voltage ramp at this pin. Figure 7 shows the start-up
waveforms with and without the soft-start circuit. By
choosing a large RC time constant, the peak start up
current can be reduced to the current that is required to
regulate the output, with no overshoot. Choose the value
of the resistor so that it can supply 80μA when the
SHDN
pin reaches 2V.
Figure 5
VIN
BD
GND
SW
DA
BOOST
VIN
LT3502
(5a)
VOUT
VBOOST – VSW ( VOUT
MAX VBOOST ( VIN + VOUT
3502 F05a
VIN
BD
GND
SW
DA
BOOST
VIN
VDD
LT3502
(5b)
VOUT
VBOOST – VSW VIN
MAX VBOOST 2VIN
3502 F05b
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