参数资料
型号: LTC3411AIDD#TRPBF
厂商: Linear Technology
文件页数: 12/22页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC REG BUCK SYNC ADJ 1.25A 10DFN
标准包装: 2,500
类型: 降压(降压)
输出类型: 可调式
输出数: 1
输出电压: 0.8 V ~ 5 V
输入电压: 2.5 V ~ 5.5 V
PWM 型: 电流模式,混合
频率 - 开关: 2.5MHz
电流 - 输出: 1.25A
同步整流器:
工作温度: -40°C ~ 125°C
安装类型: 表面贴装
封装/外壳: 10-WFDFN 裸露焊盘
包装: 带卷 (TR)
供应商设备封装: 10-DFN(3x3)
LTC3411A
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
1
8f O C OUT ?
C OUT ≈ 2.5
is adequate for filtering. The output ripple ( Δ V OUT ) is
determined by:
? ?
Δ V OUT ≈ Δ I L ? ESR + ?
?
where f O = operating frequency, C OUT = output capacitance
and Δ I L = ripple current in the inductor. The output ripple
is highest at maximum input voltage since Δ I L increases
with input voltage. With Δ I L = 0.4 ? I OUT(MAX) the output ripple
will be less than 100mV at maximum V IN , a minimum C OUT
value of 10μF and f O = 1MHz with:
ESRC OUT < 150mΩ
Once the ESR requirements for C OUT have been met, the
RMS current rating generally far exceeds the I RIPPLE(P-P)
requirement, except for an all ceramic solution.
In surface mount applications, multiple capacitors may
have to be paralleled to meet the capacitance, ESR or RMS
current handling requirement of the application. Aluminum
electrolytic, special polymer, ceramic and dry tantalum
capacitors are all available in surface mount packages. The
OS-CON semiconductor dielectric capacitor available from
Sanyo has the lowest ESR(size) product of any aluminum
electrolytic at a somewhat higher price. Special polymer
capacitors, such as Sanyo POSCAP, offer very low ESR,
but have a lower capacitance density than other types.
Tantalum capacitors have the highest capacitance density,
but it has a larger ESR and it is critical that the capacitors
are surge tested for use in switching power supplies. An
excellent choice is the AVX TPS series of surface mount
tantalums, available in case heights ranging from 2mm to
4mm. Aluminum electrolytic capacitors have a significantly
larger ESR, and is often used in extremely cost-sensitive
applications provided that consideration is given to ripple
current ratings and long term reliability. Ceramic capacitors
have the lowest ESR and cost but also have the lowest ca-
pacitance density, a high voltage and temperature coefficient
and exhibit audible piezoelectric effects. In addition, the
high Q of ceramic capacitors along with trace inductance
can lead to significant ringing. Other capacitor types include
the Panasonic specialty polymer (SP) capacitors.
In most cases, 0.1μF to 1μF of ceramic capacitors should
also be placed close to the LTC3411A in parallel with the
main capacitors for high frequency decoupling.
Ceramic Input and Output Capacitors
Higher value, lower cost ceramic capacitors are now be-
coming available in smaller case sizes. Their high ripple
current, high voltage rating and low ESR make them
ideal for switching regulator applications. Because the
LTC3411A’s control loop does not depend on the output
capacitor’s ESR for stable operation, ceramic capacitors
can be used freely to achieve very low output ripple and
small circuit size.
However, care must be taken when ceramic capacitors are
used at the input and the output. When a ceramic capacitor
is used at the input and the power is supplied by a wall
adapter through long wires, a load step at the output can
induce ringing at the input, V IN . At best, this ringing can
couple to the output and be mistaken as loop instability. At
worst, a sudden inrush of current through the long wires
can potentially cause a voltage spike at V IN , large enough
to damage the part.
When choosing the input and output ceramic capacitors,
choose the X5R or X7R dielectric formulations. These
dielectrics have the best temperature and voltage charac-
teristics of all the ceramics for a given value and size.
Since the ESR of a ceramic capacitor is so low, the input
and output capacitor must instead fulfill a charge storage
requirement. During a load step, the output capacitor must
instantaneously supply the current to support the load
until the feedback loop raises the switch current enough
to support the load. The time required for the feedback
loop to respond is dependent on the compensation com-
ponents and the output capacitor size. Typically, 3 to 4
cycles are required to respond to a load step, but only in
the first cycle does the output drop linearly. The output
droop, V DROOP , is usually about 2 to 3 times the linear
drop of the first cycle. Thus, a good place to start is with
the output capacitor value of approximately:
?I OUT
f O ? V DROOP
More capacitance may be required depending on the duty
cycle and load step requirements.
3411afc
12
For more information www.linear.com/LTC3411A
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