参数资料
型号: LTC3442EDE#TRPBF
厂商: Linear Technology
文件页数: 9/20页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC REG BUCK BOOST SYNC ADJ 12DFN
标准包装: 2,500
类型: 降压(降压),升压(升压)
输出类型: 可调式
输出数: 1
输出电压: 2.4 V ~ 5.25 V
输入电压: 2.4 V ~ 5.5 V
PWM 型: Burst Mode?
频率 - 开关: 300kHz ~ 2MHz
电流 - 输出: 1.2A
同步整流器:
工作温度: -40°C ~ 85°C
安装类型: 表面贴装
封装/外壳: 12-WFDFN 裸露焊盘
包装: 带卷 (TR)
供应商设备封装: 12-DFN(4x3)
LTC3442
OPERATION
Reverse Current Limit
During fixed frequency operation, the LTC3442 operates
in forced continuous conduction mode. The reverse cur-
rent limit amplifier monitors the inductor current from
the output through switch D. Once the negative inductor
current exceeds 500mA typical, the IC will shut off switch?D.
Four-Switch Control
Figure 1 shows a simplified diagram of how the four in-
ternal switches are connected to the inductor, V IN , V OUT
and GND. Figure 2 shows the regions of operation for the
LTC3442 as a function of the internal control voltage, V CI .
Depending on the control voltage, the IC will operate in
either buck, buck/boost or boost mode. The V CI voltage
is a level shifted voltage from the output of the error amp
(V C ) (see Figure 5). The four power switches are properly
phased so the transfer between operating modes is con-
tinuous, smooth and transparent to the user. When V IN
approaches V OUT the buck/boost region is reached where
the conduction time of the four switch region is typically
150ns. Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the various regions
of operation will now be described.
Buck Region (V IN > V OUT )
Switch D is always on and switch C is always off during
this mode. When the internal control voltage, V CI , is
above voltage V1, output A begins to switch. During the
off-time of switch A, synchronous switch B turns on for
the remainder of the time. Switches A and B will alternate
similar to a typical synchronous buck regulator. As the
control voltage increases, the duty cycle of switch A
increases until the maximum duty cycle of the converter
in buck mode reaches DMAX_BUCK, given by:
DMAX_BUCK = 100 – D4 SW %
where D4 SW = duty cycle % of the four switch range.
D4 SW = (150ns ? f ) ? 100 %
where f = operating frequency, Hz.
V IN
9
V OUT
8
Beyond this point the “four switch,” or buck/boost region
is reached.
88%
D MAX
BOOST
PMOS A PMOS D
SW1 SW2
4 6
NMOS B NMOS C
3442 F01
Figure 1. Simplified Diagram of Output Switches
V4 ( ≈2.05V)
Buck/Boost or Four Switch (V IN ~ V OUT )
When the internal control voltage, V CI , is above voltage
V2, switch pair AD remain on for duty cycle DMAX_BUCK,
and the switch pair AC begins to phase in. As switch pair
AC phases in, switch pair BD phases out accordingly.
When the V CI voltage reaches the edge of the buck/boost
range, at voltage V3, the AC switch pair completely phase
out the BD pair, and the boost phase begins at duty cycle
D4 SW . The input voltage, V IN , where the four switch region
begins is given by:
BOOST REGION
PWM AB SWITCHES BUCK REGION
V IN =
D MIN
BOOST
D MAX
BUCK
0%
DUTY
CYCLE
A ON, B OFF
PWM CD SWITCHES
D ON, C OFF
FOUR SWITCH PWM BUCK/BOOST REGION
3442 F02
V3 ( ≈1.65V)
V2 ( ≈1.55V)
V1 ( ≈0.9V)
INTERNAL
CONTROL
VOLTAGE, V CI
V OUT
1 – (150ns ? f)
The point at which the four switch region ends is given by:
V IN = V OUT (1 – D) = V OUT (1 – 150ns ? f) V
Figure 2. Switch Control vs Internal Control Voltage, V CI
3442fb
For more information www.linear.com/LTC3442
9
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