参数资料
型号: LTC3809IMSE-1
厂商: LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORP
元件分类: 稳压器
英文描述: 1 A SWITCHING CONTROLLER, 600 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDSO10
封装: PLASTIC, MSOP-10
文件页数: 2/24页
文件大小: 256K
代理商: LTC3809IMSE-1
LTC3809-1
10
38091fc
In sleep mode, much of the internal circuitry is turned off,
reducing the quiescent current that the LTC3809-1 draws.
The load current is supplied by the output capacitor. As
the output voltage decreases, the EAMP increases the
ITH voltage. When the ITH voltage reaches 0.925V, the
SLEEP signal goes low and the controller resumes normal
operation by turning on the external P-channel MOSFET
on the next cycle of the internal oscillator.
When the controller is enabled for Burst Mode or pulse-
skipping operation, the inductor current is not allowed to
reverse. Hence, the controller operates discontinuously.
The reverse current comparator RICMP senses the
drain-to-source voltage of the bottom external N-channel
MOSFET. This MOSFET is turned off just before the inductor
current reaches zero, preventing it from going negative.
In forced continuous operation, the inductor current is
allowed to reverse at light loads or under large transient
conditions. The peak inductor current is determined by the
voltage on the ITH pin. The P-channel MOSFET is turned
on every cycle (constant frequency) regardless of the ITH
pin voltage. In this mode, the efciency at light loads is
lower than in Burst Mode operation. However, continuous
mode has the advantages of lower output ripple and no
noise at audio frequencies.
When the MODE pin is set to the VFB Pin, the LTC3809-1
operates in PWM pulse-skipping mode at light loads. In
this mode, the current comparator ICMP may remain
tripped for several cycles and force the external P-channel
MOSFET to stay off for the same number of cycles. The
inductor current is not allowed to reverse (discontinuous
operation). This mode, like forced continuous operation,
exhibits low output ripple as well as low audible noise
and reduced RF interference as compared to Burst Mode
operation. However, it provides low current efciency
higher than forced continuous mode, but not nearly as
high as Burst Mode operation. During start-up or an
undervoltage condition (VFB ≤ 0.54V), the LTC3809-1
operates in pulse-skipping mode (no current reversal
allowed), regardless of the state of the MODE pin.
Short-Circuit and Current Limit Protection
The LTC3809-1 monitors the voltage drop
ΔVSC (between
the GND and SW pins) across the external N-channel
MOSFET with the short-circuit current limit comparator.
The allowed voltage is determined by:
ΔVSC(MAX) = A 90mV
where A is a constant determined by the state of the IPRG
pin. Floating the IPRG pin selects A = 1; tying IPRG to VIN
selects A = 5/3; tying IPRG to GND selects A = 2/3.
The inductor current limit for short-circuit protection is
determined by
ΔVSC(MAX) and the on-resistance of the
external N-channel MOSFET:
I
V
R
SC
SC MAX
DS ON
=
Δ
()
Once the inductor current exceeds ISC, the short current
comparator will shut off the external P-channel MOSFET
until the inductor current drops below ISC.
Output Overvoltage Protection
As further protection, the overvoltage comparator (OVP)
guards against transient overshoots, as well as other more
serious conditions that may overvoltage the output. When
the feedback voltage on the VFB pin has risen 13.33%
above the reference voltage of 0.6V, the external P-channel
MOSFET is turned off and the N-channel MOSFET is turned
on until the overvoltage is cleared.
OPERATION (Refer to Functional Diagram)
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