参数资料
型号: LTC4224CMS-1#PBF
厂商: Linear Technology
文件页数: 7/16页
文件大小: 220K
描述: IC CTRLR HOT SWAP DUAL 10-MSOP
标准包装: 50
类型: 热交换控制器
应用: 通用
内部开关:
电源电压: 1 V ~ 6 V
工作温度: 0°C ~ 70°C
安装类型: 表面贴装
封装/外壳: 10-TFSOP,10-MSOP(0.118",3.00mm 宽)
供应商设备封装: 10-MSOP
包装: 管件
LTC4224-1/LTC4224-2
7
422412fa
 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
V
CC
 Selection
The LTC4224 is powered from the higher of its two supply
pins, V
CC1
 and V
CC2
.This allows the part to control a sup-
ply voltage as low as 1V , while the other supply is 2.7V or
greater. If both supplies are tied together, the part derives
its power from both equally. The Functional Diagram shows
the V
CC
 selection circuit in an ideal diode OR-ing arrange-
ment. It is designed to ensure swift and smooth internal
power switchover from one supply to the other.
Turn-On Sequence
Separate ON1 and ON2 pins allow the V
CC1
 and V
CC2
 
supplies to be turned on in any order. The power supplies
delivered to a plug-in card are controlled by external N-
channel MOSFETs, Q1 and Q2. For X2/XENPAK de ned
optical transceiver modules, it has been speci ed that the
MOD DETECT pin pulls low inside the module through a
1k resistor (R
MOD_DET
), as shown in Figure 1. Several
conditions must be satis ed to turn on the MOSFETs.
First, V
CC1
 or V
CC2
 must exceed the 2.4V V
CC
 undervoltage
lockout level for longer than an internal UV turn-on delay
of 160ms. Next, if V
CCn
 is greater than 0.8V and ONn is
low (<0.8V), a debounce delay of 10ms is started. If V
CCn
 
drops below 0.8V or ONn goes high before the end of the
10ms debounce delay, the debounce delay is restarted the
next time these pins are properly conditioned.
When the 10ms debounce delay expires, the external
MOSFET is turned on by charging up the GATE with a
Figure 2. Normal Power-Up Sequence
V
OUT1
5V/DIV
V
OUT2
5V/DIV
5ms/DIV
422412 F02
ON1/2
2V/DIV
GATE1
5V/DIV
GATE2
5V/DIV
10糀 charge pump generated current source. When the
GATE voltage reaches the MOSFET threshold voltage, the
inrush current can build up quickly as the GATE continues
to rise. The ACL ampli er actively controls the gate volt-
age to maintain 25mV across the sense resistor. In this
condition, the inrush current is given by:
    
I
INRUSH
=
25mV
R
SENSE
As the inrush current charges up the load capacitor, the
output rises with a corresponding increase in gate voltage.
When the supply is no longer in current limit, an internal
charge pump pulls the gate to 5.5V above the higher of V
CC1
 
or V
CC2
 to achieve a low resistance power path. Figure 2
shows a typical start-up sequence with C
LOAD1
 = C
LOAD2
 
= 150糉 , R
LOAD1
 = 4.7?and R
LOAD2
 = 2?
The inrush current can be reduced to below the current
limit level by adding an external gate capacitor as shown
in Figure 3.
GATE capacitor C
GATE
 provides gate slew rate control to limit
the inrush current. However, C
GATE
 could cause parasitic
high frequency self oscillation in Q1. A 10?resistor, R
G
, as
shown in Figure 3 can be used to prevent the oscillation.
To be effective, R
G
 needs to be laid out close to Q1.
The voltage at the GATE pin rises with a slope equal to I
GATE
/
C
GATE
. For a given supply inrush current I
INRUSH
 and load
capacitor C
LOAD
, C
GATE
 can be calculated according to:
 
 
C
GATE
=
I
GATE
I
INRUSH
"C
LOAD
Figure 3. Inrush Current Control by Gate Capacitor
422412 F03
LTC4224
V
CC1
SENSE1
GATE1
R1
0.015?/DIV>
5V
I
GATE
C
GATE
R
G
10?/DIV>
C
LOAD
Q1
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