参数资料
型号: MAX1757EAI+T
厂商: Maxim Integrated Products
文件页数: 11/17页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC BATTERY CHRG LI+ 28-SSOP
产品培训模块: Lead (SnPb) Finish for COTS
Obsolescence Mitigation Program
标准包装: 2,000
功能: 充电管理
电池化学: 锂离子(Li-Ion)、锂聚合物(Li-Pol)
电源电压: 6 V ~ 14 V
工作温度: -40°C ~ 85°C
安装类型: 表面贴装
封装/外壳: 28-SSOP(0.209",5.30mm 宽)
供应商设备封装: 28-SSOP
包装: 带卷 (TR)
MAX1757
Stand-Alone, Switch-Mode
Li+ Battery Charger with Internal 14V Switch
The MAX1757 includes a state machine that controls
the charging algorithm. Figure 4 shows the state dia-
FAST-
FULL-
gram. Table 1 is the charging state table. When power
is applied, or SHDN input is driven high, the part goes
CHARGE
STATE
CHARGE
STATE
TOP-OFF
STATE
DONE
into the reset state where the timers are reset to zero to
prepare for charging. From the reset state, it enters the
prequalification state. In this state, 1/10 of the fast-
charge current charges the battery, and the battery
temperature and voltage are measured. If the voltage is
above the undervoltage threshold and the temperature
is within the limits, then it will enter the fast-charge
state. If the battery voltage does not rise above the
undervoltage threshold before the prequalification timer
expires, the charging terminates and the FAULT output
goes low. The prequalification time is set by the
BATTERY
CURRENT
BATTERY
VOLTAGE
FASTCHG
OUTPUT
OPEN-
DRAIN
LOW
CHARGE I = 1C
TIMER1 capacitor (C TIMER1 ). If the battery is outside
the temperature limits, charging and the timer are sus-
pended. Once the temperature is back within limits,
charging and the timer resume.
In the fast-charge state, the FASTCHG output goes low
and the batteries charge with a constant current (see
Charging Current Regulator section). If the battery volt-
age reaches the voltage limit before the fast timer
expires, the part enters the full-charge state. If the fast-
charge timer expires before the voltage limit is
FULLCHG
OUTPUT
BATTERY
INSERTION
OR SHDN HIGH
TRANSITION TO
VOLTAGE MODE
(APPROX 85% CHARGE)
OPEN-
DRAIN
LOW
TOP-OFF TIMER
TIMES OUT, END OF ALL
CHARGE FUNCTIONS
FULL-CHARGE TIMER
TIMES OUT OR
BATTERY CURRENT
DROPS TO C/10
(APPROX 95% CHARGE)
reached, charging terminates and the FAULT output
goes low. The fast-charge time limit is set by the
TIMER2 capacitor (C TIMER2 ). If the battery temperature
is outside the limits, charging pauses and the timers
are suspended until the temperature returns to within
the limits.
In the full-charge state, the FULLCHG output goes low
and the batteries charge at a constant voltage (see
Voltage section). When the charging current drops
below 150mA (330mA peak inductor current), or if the
full-charge timer expires, the state machine enters the
top-off state. In the top-off state, the batteries continues
to charge at a constant voltage until the top-off timer
expires, at which time it enters the done state. In the
done state, charging stops until the battery voltage
drops below the recharge-voltage threshold, at which
time it enters the reset state to start the charging
process again. In the full-charge or the top-off state, if
the battery temperature is outside the limits, charging
pauses and the timers are suspended until the battery
temperature returns to within limits.
Voltage Regulator
Li+ batteries require a high-accuracy voltage limit while
charging. The MAX1757 uses a high-accuracy voltage
regulator (±0.8%) to limit the charging voltage. The bat-
tery regulation voltage is nominally set to 4.2V per cell
and can be adjusted ±5% by changing the voltage at
Maxim Integrated
Figure 2. Charge State and Indicator Output Timing for a
Typical Charging Sequence
the V ADJ pin between reference voltage and ground.
By limiting the adjust range of the regulation voltage, an
overall voltage accuracy of better than 1% is main-
tained while using 1% resistors. CELL sets the cell
count from 1 to 3 series cells (see Setting the Battery
Regulation Voltage section).
An internal error amplifier (GMV) maintains voltage reg-
ulation (Figure 3). The GMV amplifier is compensated
at CCV. The component values shown in Figure 1 pro-
vide suitable performance for most applications.
Individual compensation of the voltage regulation and
current regulation loops allows for optimum stability.
Charging Current Regulator
The charging current-limit regulator limits the charging
current. Current is sensed by measuring the voltage
across the internal current-sense resistor R CS between
BATT and CS. The voltage at ISETOUT adjusts the
charging current. Full-scale charging current is
achieved when ISETOUT is connected to REF.
The charging current error amplifier (GMI) is compen-
sated at CCI. A 0.1μF capacitor at CCI provides suit-
able performance for most applications.
11
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