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| 型号： | MAX1904ETJ+ |
| 厂商： | Maxim Integrated Products |
| 文件页数： | 24/33页 |
| 文件大小： | 0K |
| 描述： | IC CNTRLR PWR SPLY LN 32-TQFN |
| 产品培训模块： | Lead (SnPb) Finish for COTS Obsolescence Mitigation Program |
| 标准包装： | 60 |
| 应用： | 控制器，笔记本电脑电源系统 |
| 输入电压： | 4.2 V ~ 30 V |
| 输出数： | 4 |
| 输出电压： | 2.5 V ~ 5 V |
| 工作温度： | 0°C ~ 85°C |
| 安装类型： | 表面贴装 |
| 封装/外壳： | 32-WFQFN 裸露焊盘 |
| 供应商设备封装： | 32-TQFN-EP（5x5） |
| 包装： | 管件 |
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500kHz Multi-Output, Low-Noise Power-Supply
Controllers for Notebook Computers
Use a Schottky diode with a DC current rating equal to
one third of the load current. The Schottky diode ’ s rated
Electrical Characteristics parameter, 97% guaranteed
over temperature at f = 333kHz), as follows:
reverse breakdown voltage must be at least equal to
the maximum input voltage, preferably with a 20% der-
ating factor.
V SAG =
2 × C OUT
I STEP 2 × L
× ( V IN ( MIN ) × D MAX - V OUT )
Boost-Supply Diode
A signal diode such as a 1N4148 works well in most
applications. If the input voltage can go below +6V, use
a small (20mA) Schottky diode for slightly improved
efficiency and dropout characteristics. Don ’ t use large
power diodes, such as 1N5817 or 1N4001, since high
junction capacitance can pump up V L to excessive
voltages.
Rectifier Diode (Transformer Secondary Diode)
The secondary diode in coupled-inductor applications
must withstand flyback voltages greater than 60V,
which usually rules out most Schottky rectifiers.
Common silicon rectifiers, such as the 1N4001, are also
prohibited because they are too slow. This often makes
fast silicon rectifiers such as the MURS120 the only
choice. The flyback voltage across the rectifier is relat-
ed to the V IN - V OUT difference, according to the trans-
former turns ratio:
V FLYBACK = V SEC + (V IN - V OUT ) ? N
where: N = the transformer turns ratio SEC/PRI
V SEC = the maximum secondary DC output
voltage
V OUT = the primary (main) output voltage
Subtract the main output voltage (V OUT ) from V FLY-
BACK in this equation if the secondary winding is
returned to V OUT and not to ground. The diode reverse-
breakdown rating must also accommodate any ringing
due to leakage inductance. The rectifier diode ’ s current
rating should be at least twice the DC load current on
the secondary output.
Low-Voltage Operation
Low input voltages and low input-output differential volt-
ages each require extra care in their design. Low
absolute input voltages can cause the V L linear regulator
to enter dropout and eventually shut itself off. Low input
voltages relative to the output (low V IN - V OUT differential)
can cause bad load regulation in multi-output flyback
applications (see the design equations in the Transformer
Design section). Also, low V IN - V OUT differentials can
also cause the output voltage to sag when the load cur-
rent changes abruptly. The amplitude of the sag is a
function of inductor value and maximum duty factor (an
The cure for low-voltage sag is to increase the output
capacitor ’ s value. Take a 333kHz/6A application circuit
as an example, at V IN = +5.5V, V OUT = +5V, L = 6.7μH,
f = 333kHz, I STEP = 3A (half-load step), a total capaci-
tance of 470μF keeps the sag less than 200mV. The
capacitance is higher than that shown in the Typical
Application Circuit because of the lower input voltage.
Note that only the capacitance requirement increases,
and the ESR requirements don ’ t change. Therefore, the
added capacitance can be supplied by a low-cost bulk
capacitor in parallel with the normal low-ESR capacitor.
Applications Information
Heavy-Load Efficiency Considerations
The major efficiency-loss mechanisms under loads are,
in the usual order of importance:
? P(I 2 R) = I 2 R losses
? P(tran) = transition losses
? P(gate) = gate-charge losses
? P(diode) = diode-conduction losses
? P(cap) = input capacitor ESR losses
? P(IC) = losses due to the IC ’ s operating supply current
Inductor core losses are fairly low at heavy loads
because the inductor ’ s AC current component is small.
Therefore, they aren ’ t accounted for in this analysis.
Ferrite cores are preferred, especially at 300kHz, but
powdered cores, such as Kool-Mu, can work well:
Efficiency = P OUT /P IN ? 100%
= P OUT /(P OUT + P TOTAL ) ? 100%
P TOTAL = P(I 2 R) + P(tran) + P(gate) + P(diode) +
P(cap) + P(IC)
P (I 2 R) = I LOAD 2 x (R DC + R DS(ON) + R SENSE )
where RDC is the DC resistance of the coil, R DS(ON) is
the MOSFET on-resistance, and R SENSE is the current-
sense resistor value. The R DS(ON) term assumes identi-
cal MOSFETs for the high-side and low-side switches:
because they time-share the inductor current. If the
MOSFETs aren ’ t identical, their losses can be estimat-
ed by averaging the losses according to duty factor.
24
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| MAX1904ETJ+ | 功能描述:DC/DC 开关控制器 500kHz Multi-Output Power-Supply Ctlr RoHS:否 制造商:Texas Instruments 输入电压:6 V to 100 V 开关频率: 输出电压:1.215 V to 80 V 输出电流:3.5 A 输出端数量:1 最大工作温度:+ 125 C 安装风格: 封装 / 箱体:CPAK |
| MAX1904ETJ+T | 功能描述:DC/DC 开关控制器 500kHz Multi-Output Power-Supply Ctlr RoHS:否 制造商:Texas Instruments 输入电压:6 V to 100 V 开关频率: 输出电压:1.215 V to 80 V 输出电流:3.5 A 输出端数量:1 最大工作温度:+ 125 C 安装风格: 封装 / 箱体:CPAK |
| MAX1904ETJ-T | 功能描述:DC/DC 开关控制器 RoHS:否 制造商:Texas Instruments 输入电压:6 V to 100 V 开关频率: 输出电压:1.215 V to 80 V 输出电流:3.5 A 输出端数量:1 最大工作温度:+ 125 C 安装风格: 封装 / 箱体:CPAK |
| MAX1906EVKIT | 功能描述:电源管理IC开发工具 RoHS:否 制造商:Maxim Integrated 产品:Evaluation Kits 类型:Battery Management 工具用于评估:MAX17710GB 输入电压: 输出电压:1.8 V |
| MAX1906SEEE | 功能描述:电池管理 RoHS:否 制造商:Texas Instruments 电池类型:Li-Ion 输出电压:5 V 输出电流:4.5 A 工作电源电压:3.9 V to 17 V 最大工作温度:+ 85 C 最小工作温度:- 40 C 封装 / 箱体:VQFN-24 封装:Reel |
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