参数资料
型号: MIC2090-2YM5 TR
厂商: Micrel Inc
文件页数: 16/23页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC DISTRIB SWITCH 50MA SOT23-5
标准包装: 1
类型: 高端开关
输出数: 1
Rds(开): 1.2 欧姆
内部开关:
电流限制: 75mA
输入电压: 1.8 V ~ 5.5 V
工作温度: -40°C ~ 85°C
安装类型: 表面贴装
封装/外壳: SC-74A,SOT-753
供应商设备封装: SOT-23-5
包装: 标准包装
其它名称: 576-3964-6
Micrel, Inc.
During an overcurrent or short circuit, The FAULT/ signal
asserts after a brief delay period, t D_FAULT/ , in order to
filter out false or transient over-current conditions.
The FAULT/ output is open-drain and must be pulled
HIGH with an external resistor. The FAULT/ signal may
be wire-OR’d with other similar outputs, sharing a single
pull-up resistor.
Power Dissipation and Thermal Shutdown
Thermal shutdown is used to protect the
MIC2090/MIC2091 switch from damage should the die
temperature exceed a safe operating temperature.
Thermal shutdown shuts off the output MOSFET and
asserts the FAULT/ output if the die temperature
reaches the over-temperature threshold, T OVERTEMP .
The switch will automatically resume operation when the
die temperature cools down to 140°C. If resumed
operation results in reheating of the die, another
shutdown cycle will occur and the switch will continue
cycling between ON and OFF states until the reason for
the overcurrent condition has been resolved.
Depending upon the PCB layout, package type, ambient
temperature, etc., hundreds of milliseconds may elapse
MIC2090/MIC2091
may exceed the package and PCB’s ability to cool the
device and the MIC2090/MIC2091 will shut down and
signal a fault condition. Please see the “Fault Output”
description for more details on the FAULT/ output.
After the MIC2090/MIC2091 shuts down, and cools, it
will re-start itself if the enable signal remains true.
n Figure 2, die temperature is plotted against I OUT
assuming a constant ambient temperature of 85°C and a
worst case internal switch on-resistance (R ON ). This plot
is valid for both the MIC2090 and MIC2091.
Die Temperature vs. Output Current
(Ambient Temperature = 85°C)
90
89
88
87
86
85
84
from the time a fault occurs to the time the output
MOSFET will be shut off. This delay is caused because
83
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.08
0.09
0.1
of the time it takes for the die to heat after the fault
condition occurs.
Power dissipation depends on several factors such as
the load, PCB layout, ambient temperature, and supply
voltage. Calculation of power dissipation can be
accomplished by Equation 2:
I OUT (A)
Figure 2. Die Temperature vs. I OUT
I LIMIT vs. I OUT Measured (-1 version only)
P D = R DS(ON) × (I OUT )
2
Eq.2
When the MIC2090/MIC2091 is current limiting, it is
designed to act as a constant current source to the load.
As the load tries to pull more than the maximum current,
To relate this to junction temperature, Equation 3 can be
used:
V OUT drops and the input to output voltage differential
increases. When V OUT drops below 1.8V, then the output
switch momentarily turns off to insure the internal
T J = P D × R θ (J-A) + T A
Eq. 3
MOSFET switch is not damaged by a very fast short
circuit event.
Where:
T J = Junction Temperature
T A = Ambient Temperature
R θ (J-A) is the thermal resistance of the package.
In normal operation, excessive switch heating is most
often caused by an output short circuit. If the output is
shorted, when the switch is enabled, the
MIC2090/MIC2091 switch limits the output current to the
maximum value. The heat generated by the power
dissipation of the switch continuously limiting the current
When measuring I OUT in an overcurrent condition, it is
important to remember voltage dependence, otherwise
the measurement data may appear to indicate a problem
when none really exists. This voltage dependence is
illustrated in Figures 3 and 4.
In Figure 3, output current is measured as V OUT is pulled
below V IN , with the test terminating when V OUT is 2.5V
below V IN . Observe that once I LIMIT is reached I OUT
remains constant throughout the remainder of the test.
Figure 4 repeats this test but simulates operation deeper
into an overcurrent condition. When V OUT drops below
1.8V, the switch turns off for a few microseconds before
turning back on.
July 2011
16
M9999-070611-B
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