Intel StrataFlash Wireless Memory (L18)
Datasheet
Intel StrataFlash Wireless Memory (L18)
Order Number: 251902, Revision: 009
April 2005
11
2.0
Functional Overview
The Intel StrataFlash Wireless Memory (L18) provides read-while-write and read-while-erase
capability with density upgrades through 256-Mbit. This family of devices provides high
performance at low voltage on a 16-bit data bus. Individually erasable memory blocks are sized for
optimum code and data storage.
Each device density contains one parameter partition and several main partitions. The flash
memory array is grouped into multiple 8-Mbit or 16-Mbit partitions. By dividing the flash memory
into partitions, program or erase operations can take place at the same time as read operations.
Although each partition has write, erase, and burst read capabilities, simultaneous operation is
limited to write or erase in one partition while other partitions are in read mode. The Intel
StrataFlash Wireless Memory (L18) allows burst reads that cross partition boundaries. User
application code is responsible for ensuring that burst reads do not cross into a partition that is
programming or erasing.
Upon initial power up or return from reset, the device defaults to asynchronous page-mode read.
Configuring the Read Configuration Register enables synchronous burst-mode reads. In
synchronous burst mode, output data is synchronized with a user-supplied clock signal. A WAIT
signal provides easy CPU-to-flash memory synchronization.
In addition to the enhanced architecture and interface, the Intel StrataFlash Wireless Memory
(L18) incorporates technology that enables fast factory program and erase operations. Designed for
low-voltage systems, the Intel StrataFlash Wireless Memory (L18) supports read operations with
V
CC
at 1.8 volt, and erase and program operations with V
PP
at 1.8 V or 9.0 V. Buffered Enhanced
Factory Programming (Buffered EFP) provides the fastest flash array programming performance
with V
PP
at 9.0 volt, which increases factory throughput. With V
PP
at 1.8 V, VCC and VPP can be
tied together for a simple, ultra-low power design. In addition to voltage flexibility, a dedicated
V
PP
connection provides complete data protection when V
PP
is less than V
PPLK
.
A Command User Interface (CUI) is the interface between the system processor and all internal
operations of the Intel StrataFlash Wireless Memory (L18). An internal Write State Machine
(WSM) automatically executes the algorithms and timings necessary for block erase and program.
A Status Register indicates erase or program completion and any errors that may have occurred.
An industry-standard command sequence invokes program and erase automation. Each erase
operation erases one block. The Erase Suspend feature allows system software to pause an erase
cycle to read or program data in another block. Program Suspend allows system software to pause
programming to read other locations. Data is programmed in word increments.
The Intel StrataFlash Wireless Memory (L18) offers power savings through Automatic Power
Savings (APS) mode and standby mode. The device automatically enters APS following read-cycle
completion. Standby is initiated when the system deselects the device by deasserting CE# or by
asserting RST#. Combined, these features can significantly reduce power consumption.
The Intel StrataFlash Wireless Memory (L18)’s protection register allows unique flash device
identification that can be used to increase system security. Also, the individual Block Lock feature
provides zero-latency block locking and unlocking.