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参数资料
| 型号： | PIC12F629-E/P |
| 厂商： | Microchip Technology |
| 文件页数： | 5/35页 |
| 文件大小： | 0K |
| 描述： | IC MCU CMOS 8BIT 1K FLASH 8-DIP |
| 产品培训模块： | Asynchronous Stimulus 8-bit PIC® Microcontroller Portfolio |
| 标准包装： | 60 |
| 系列： | PIC® 12F |
| 核心处理器： | PIC |
| 芯体尺寸： | 8-位 |
| 速度： | 20MHz |
| 外围设备： | POR，WDT |
| 输入/输出数： | 5 |
| 程序存储器容量： | 1.75KB（1K x 14） |
| 程序存储器类型： | 闪存 |
| EEPROM 大小： | 128 x 8 |
| RAM 容量： | 64 x 8 |
| 电压 - 电源 (Vcc/Vdd)： | 2 V ~ 5.5 V |
| 振荡器型： | 内部 |
| 工作温度： | -40°C ~ 125°C |
| 封装/外壳： | 8-DIP（0.300"，7.62mm） |
| 包装： | 管件 |
| 产品目录页面： | 637 (CN2011-ZH PDF) |
| 配用： | DM163029-ND - BOARD PICDEM FOR MECHATRONICS AC124001-ND - MODULE SKT PROMATEII 8DIP/SOIC |
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13
AT89S53
0787E–MICRO–3/06
Baud Rate Generator
Timer 2 is selected as the baud rate generator by setting
TCLK and/or RCLK in T2CON (Table 2). Note that the baud
rates for transmit and receive can be different if Timer 2 is
used for the receiver or transmitter and Timer 1 is used for
the other function. Setting RCLK and/or TCLK puts Timer 2
into its baud rate generator mode, as shown in Figure 4.
The baud rate generator mode is similar to the auto-reload
mode, in that a rollover in TH2 causes the Timer 2 registers
to be reloaded with the 16-bit value in registers RCAP2H
and RCAP2L, which are preset by software.
The baud rates in Modes 1 and 3 are determined by Timer
2’s overflow rate according to the following equation.
The Timer can be configured for either timer or counter
operation. In most applications, it is configured for timer
operation (CP/T2 = 0). The timer operation is different for
Timer 2 when it is used as a baud rate generator. Normally,
as a timer, it increments every machine cycle (at 1/12 the
oscillator frequency). As a baud rate generator, however, it
increments every state time (at 1/2 the oscillator fre-
quency). The baud rate formula is given below.
where (RCAP2H, RCAP2L) is the content of RCAP2H and
RCAP2L taken as a 16-bit unsigned integer.
Timer 2 as a baud rate generator is shown in Figure 4. This
figure is valid only if RCLK or TCLK = 1 in T2CON. Note
that a rollover in TH2 does not set TF2 and will not gener-
ate an interrupt. Note too, that if EXEN2 is set, a 1-to-0
transition in T2EX will set EXF2 but will not cause a reload
from (RCAP2H, RCAP2L) to (TH2, TL2). Thus when Timer
2 is in use as a baud rate generator, T2EX can be used as
an extra external interrupt.
Note that when Timer 2 is running (TR2 = 1) as a timer in
the baud rate generator mode, TH2 or TL2 should not be
read from or written to. Under these conditions, the Timer is
incremented every state time, and the results of a read or
write may not be accurate. The RCAP2 registers may be
read but should not be written to, because a write might
overlap a reload and cause write and/or reload errors. The
timer should be turned off (clear TR2) before accessing the
Timer 2 or RCAP2 registers.
Programmable Clock Out
A 50% duty cycle clock can be programmed to come out on
P1.0, as shown in Figure 5. This pin, besides being a regu-
lar I/0 pin, has two alternate functions. It can be
programmed to input the external clock for Timer/Counter 2
or to output a 50% duty cycle clock ranging from 61 Hz to 4
MHz at a 16 MHz operating frequency.
To configure the Timer/Counter 2 as a clock generator, bit
C/T2 (T2CON.1) must be cleared and bit T2OE (T2MOD.1)
must be set. Bit TR2 (T2CON.2) starts and stops the timer.
The clock-out frequency depends on the oscillator fre-
quency and the reload value of Timer 2 capture registers
(RCAP2H, RCAP2L), as shown in the following equation.
In the clock-out mode, Timer 2 rollovers will not generate
an interrupt. This behavior is similar to when Timer 2 is
used as a baud-rate generator. It is possible to use Timer 2
as a baud-rate generator and a clock generator simulta-
neously. Note, however, that the baud-rate and clock-out
frequencies cannot be determined independently from one
another since they both use RCAP2H and RCAP2L.
Modes 1 and 3 Baud Rates
Timer 2 Overflow Rate
16
------------------------------------------------------------
=
Modes 1 and 3
Baud Rate
---------------------------------------
Oscillator Frequency
32
65536
RCAP2H,RCAP2L
()
–
[]
×
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=
Clock-Out Frequency
Oscillator Frequency
4
65536
RCAP2H,RCAP2L
()
–
[]
×
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=
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相关代理商/技术参数 |
参数描述 |
|---|---|
| PIC12F629ESN | 制造商:MICROCHIP 制造商全称:Microchip Technology 功能描述:8-Pin FLASH-Based 8-Bit CMOS Microcontrollers |
| PIC12F629-ESN | 制造商:MICROCHIP 制造商全称:Microchip Technology 功能描述:8-Pin, Flash-Based 8-Bit CMOS Microcontrollers |
| PIC12F629-I/MD | 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 1.75KB 64 RAM 6I/O Ind Temp DFN8 RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 处理器系列:C8051F39x 数据总线宽度:8 bit 最大时钟频率:50 MHz 程序存储器大小:16 KB 数据 RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作电源电压:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作温度范围:- 40 C to + 105 C 封装 / 箱体:QFN-20 安装风格:SMD/SMT |
| PIC12F629-I/MD | 制造商:Microchip Technology Inc 功能描述:8-Bit Microcontroller IC |
| PIC12F629-I/MF | 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 1.75KB 64 RAM 6 I/O Ind Temp DFN8 RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 处理器系列:C8051F39x 数据总线宽度:8 bit 最大时钟频率:50 MHz 程序存储器大小:16 KB 数据 RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作电源电压:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作温度范围:- 40 C to + 105 C 封装 / 箱体:QFN-20 安装风格:SMD/SMT |
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