参数资料
型号: TC7106IKW
厂商: Microchip Technology
文件页数: 8/34页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC ADC 3 1/2DGT LCD DVR 44MQFP
标准包装: 96
显示器类型: LCD
配置: 7 段显示
数字或字符: A/D,3.5 位数字
电流 - 电源: 800µA
电源电压: 9V
工作温度: -25°C ~ 85°C
安装类型: 表面贴装
封装/外壳: 44-QFP
供应商设备封装: 44-MQFP(10x10)
包装: 托盘
TC7106/A/TC7107/A
3.0
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
For a constant V IN :
( All Pin designations refer to 40-Pin PDIP. )
EQUATION 3-2:
3.1 Dual Slope Conversion Principles
The TC7106A and TC7107A are dual slope, integrating
V IN = V R
T RI
T SI
Analog-to-Digital Converters. An understanding of the
dual slope conversion technique will aid in following the
detailed operation theory.
The conventional dual slope converter measurement
cycle has two distinct phases:
? Input Signal Integration
? Reference Voltage Integration (De-integration)
The input signal being converted is integrated for a
fixed time period (T SI ). Time is measured by counting
clock pulses. An opposite polarity constant reference
voltage is then integrated until the integrator output
voltage returns to zero. The reference integration time
The dual slope converter accuracy is unrelated to the
integrating resistor and capacitor values as long as
they are stable during a measurement cycle. An
inherent benefit is noise immunity. Noise spikes are
integrated or averaged to zero during the integration
periods. Integrating ADCs are immune to the large
conversion errors that plague successive
approximation converters in high noise environments.
Interfering signals with frequency components at
multiples of the averaging period will be attenuated.
Integrating ADCs commonly operate with the signal
integration period set to a multiple of the 50/60Hz
power line period (see Figure 3-2 ).
is directly proportional to the input signal (T RI ). See
30
Analog
C
Input
Signal
Integrator
+
Comparator
+
20
+/–
REF
Voltage
Switch
Driver
Phase
Control
Polarity Control
Control
Logic
10
0
T = Measured Period
DISPLAY
Counter
0.1/T
1/T
Input Frequency
10/T
V IN μ V REF
V IN μ 1/2 V REF
FIGURE 3-2:
Normal Mode Rejection of
( 4000 ) ? ------------- ? ? ----------- ?
? F OSC ? ? R INT ?
C INT
Fixed Variable
Signal Reference
Integrate Integrate
Time Time
FIGURE 3-1: Basic Dual Slope Converter.
In a simple dual slope converter, a complete
Dual Slope Converter.
1 V FS
= ------------------------------------------------------
V INT
Where:
-------- ∫
V IN ( t ) dt = ---------------
conversion requires the integrator output to “ramp-up”
and “ramp-down.” A simple mathematical equation
relates the input signal, reference voltage and
integration time.
EQUATION 3-1:
1 T SI
V R T RI
RC 0
RC
F OSC
V FS
R INT
V INT
=
=
=
=
Clock Frequency at Pin 38
Full Scale Input Voltage
Integrating Resistor
Desired Full Scale Integrator Output
Swing
Where:
V R
T SI
T RI
=
=
=
Reference voltage
Signal integration time (fixed)
Reference voltage integration time
(variable).
DS21455D-page 8
? 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
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