参数资料
型号: TC7107AILW713
元件分类: ADC
英文描述: 1-CH DUAL-SLOPE ADC, PARALLEL ACCESS, PQCC44
封装: PLASTIC, LCC-44
文件页数: 8/34页
文件大小: 482K
代理商: TC7107AILW713
TC7106/A/TC7107/A
DS21455D-page 16
2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
8.0
DEVICE PIN FUNCTIONAL
DESCRIPTION
8.1
Differential Signal Inputs
VIN+ (Pin 31), VIN- (Pin 30)
The
TC7106A/TC7107A
is
designed
with
true
differential inputs and accepts input signals within the
input stage common mode voltage range (VCM). The
typical range is V+ – 1.0 to V+ + 1V. Common mode
voltages are removed from the system when the
TC7106A/TC7107A operates from a battery or floating
power source (isolated from measured system) and
VIN- is connected to analog common (VCOM) (see
In systems where Common mode voltages exist, the
86 dB Common mode rejection ratio minimizes error.
Common mode voltages do, however, affect the
integrator output level. Integrator output saturation
must be prevented. A worst-case condition exists if a
large positive VCM exists in conjunction with a full scale
negative differential signal. The negative signal drives
the integrator output positive along with VCM (see
Figure 8-1). For such applications the integrator output
swing can be reduced below the recommended 2.0V
full scale swing. The integrator output will swing within
0.3V of V+ or V- without increasing linearity errors.
FIGURE 8-1:
Common Mode Voltage
Reduces Available Integrator Swing (V
COM VIN).
8.2
Differential Reference
VREF+ (Pin 36), VREF- (Pin 35)
The reference voltage can be generated anywhere
within the V+ to V- power supply range.
To prevent rollover type errors being induced by large
Common mode voltages, CREF should be large
compared to stray node capacitance.
The TC7106A/TC7107A circuits have a significantly
lower analog common temperature coefficient. This
gives a very stable voltage suitable for use as a
reference. The temperature coefficient of analog
common is 20 ppm/°C typically.
8.3
Analog Common (Pin 32)
The analog common pin is set at a voltage potential
approximately 3.0V below V+. The potential is between
2.7V and 3.35V below V+. Analog common is tied
internally to the N channel FET capable of sinking
20 mA. This FET will hold the common line at 3.0V
should an external load attempt to pull the common line
toward V+. Analog common source current is limited to
10 A. Analog common is, therefore, easily pulled to a
more negative voltage (i.e., below V+ – 3.0V).
The TC7106A connects the internal VIN+ and VIN-
inputs to analog common during the auto-zero cycle.
During
the
reference
integrate
phase,
VIN- is
connected to analog common. If VIN- is not externally
connected to analog common, a Common mode
voltage exists. This is rejected by the converter’s 86 dB
Common mode rejection ratio. In battery operation,
analog common and VIN- are usually connected,
removing Common mode voltage concerns. In systems
where V- is connected to the power supply ground, or
to a given voltage, analog common should be
connected to VIN-.
RI
+
VIN
VCM
CI
Integrator
VI =
[
V
CM
– V
IN
Input Buffer
CI = Integration Capacitor
RI = Integration Resistor
4000
FOSC
TI = Integration Time
=
Where:
VI
+
+
TI
RI CI
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