参数资料
型号: TLV320AIC28RGZ
厂商: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INC
元件分类: 消费家电
英文描述: SPECIALTY CONSUMER CIRCUIT, PQCC48
封装: 7 X 7 MM, PLASTIC, QFN-48
文件页数: 14/85页
文件大小: 1053K
代理商: TLV320AIC28RGZ
TLV320AIC28
SLAS418B FEBRUARY 2004 REVISED MAY 2005
www.ti.com
21
AUDIO DATA CONVERTERS
The AIC28 includes a stereo audio DAC and a mono audio ADC. Both ADC and DAC can operate with a
maximum sampling rate of 53 kHz and support all audio standard rates of 8 kHz, 11.025 kHz, 12 kHz, 16 kHz,
22.05 kHz, 24 kHz, 32 kHz, 44.1 kHz, and 48 kHz. By utilizing the flexible clock generation capability and internal
programmable interpolation, a wide variety of sampling rates up to 53 kHz can be obtained from many possible
MCLK inputs. In addition, the DAC and ADC can independently operate at different sampling rates as indicated
in control register 00H/page 2.
When the ADC or DAC is operating, the AIC28 requires an applied audio MCLK input. The user should also
set bit D13 of control register 06H/page 2 to indicate which Fsref rate is being used. If the codec ADC or DAC
is powered up, then the auxiliary ADC uses MCLK and BCLK for its internal clocking, and the internal oscillator
is powered down to save power.
Typical audio DACs can suffer from poor out-of-band noise performance when operated at low sampling rates,
such as 8 kHz or 11.025 kHz. The AIC28 includes programmable interpolation circuitry to provide improved
audio performance at such low sampling rates, by first upsampling low-rate data to a higher rate, filtering to
reduce audible images, and then passing the data to the internal DAC, which is actually operating at the Fsref
rate. This programmable interpolation is determined using bit D5D3 of control register 00H/page 2.
For example, if playback of 11.025 kHz data is required, the AIC28 can be configured such that Fsref = 44.1
kHz. Then using bit D5D3 of control register/page 2, the DAC sampling rate (Fs) can be set to Fsref/4, or FS
= 11.025 kHz. In operation, the 11.025 kHz digital input data is received by the AIC28, upsampled to 44.1 kHz,
and filtered for images. It is then provided to the audio DAC operating at 44.1 kHz for playback. In reality, the
audio DAC further upsamples the 44.1 kHz data by a ratio of 128 x and performes extensive interpolation
filtering and processing on this data before conversion to a stereo analog output signal.
Phase Locked Loop (PLL)
The AIC28 has an on chip PLL to generate the needed internal ADC and DAC operational clocks from a wide
variety of clocks that may be available in the system. The PLL supports an MCLK varying from 2 MHz to 100
MHz and is register programmable to enable generation of required sampling rates with fine precision.
ADC and DAC sampling rates are given by
DAC_Fs
+ Fsref
N1
and
ADC_Fs
+ Fsref
N2
Where, Fsref must fall between 39 kHz and 53 kHz, and N1, N2=1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5.5, 6 are register
programmable.
The PLL can be enabled or disabled using register programming.
D When PLL is disabled
Fsref
+ MCLK
128
Q
Q = 2, 3
…17
— Note: For ADC, with N2 = 1.5 or 5.5, odd values of Q are not allowed.
— In this mode, the MCLK can operate up to 100 MHz, and Fsref should fall between 39 kHz
and 53 kHz.
D When PLL is enabled
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