参数资料
型号: TRF3761-DIRHARG4
厂商: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INC
元件分类: PLL合成/DDS/VCOs
英文描述: PLL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER, 104 MHz, PQCC40
封装: GREEN, PLASTIC, MO-220VJJD-2, QFN-40
文件页数: 39/60页
文件大小: 1736K
代理商: TRF3761-DIRHARG4
Synthesizing a Selected Frequency
Application Schematic
SLWS181J – OCTOBER 2005 – REVISED AUGUST 2008 ............................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com
The TRF3761 is an integer-N PLL synthesizer, and because of its flexibility (14-bit RDiv, 6-bit A counter, 13-bit B
counter, and dual modulus prescaler), is ideal for synthesizing virtually any desired frequency. If synthesizing a
900MHz local oscillator, with spacing capability (minimum frequency increment) of 200kHz, as in a typical GSM
application, the choice of the external reference oscillator is beyond the scope of this section. However, if a
10MHz reference is selected, the settings are calculated to yield the desired output frequency and channel
spacing. There is more than one solution to a specific set of conditions, so below is one way of achieving the
desired result. First, select the appropriate RDiv counter value. Since a channel spacing of 200kHz is desired,
the FPFD is set to 200kHz. Calculate the RDiv value through:
RDiv = FREFIN/FPFD = 10MHz/ 200kHz = 50.
Assume a prescaler value of 8/9 is selected. This is a valid choice, since the prescaler output is well within the
200MHz limit (900MHz / 8 = 112.5MHz). Select the appropriate A and B counter values.
RFOUT = FPFD × N = (FREFIN / RDiv) × (A counter + Prescalar numerator × B counter).
Therefore, the following equation must be solved:
900MHz = 200kHz x (A + 8 × B).
There are many solutions to this single equation with two unknowns; there are some basic constraints on the
solution, since 3
≤ B ≤ 8191, and also B ≥ A. So, if A = 4, solving the equation yields B = 562. One complete
solution would be to choose:
RDiv = 50, A counter = 4, Bcounter = 562 and Prescalar = 8/9
resulting in the desired N counter value = 4500. This is how the A counter, B counter and prescalar make up the
N counter.
When this procedure is complete the values for the N counter , R, and the prescalar ratio should be known.
Registers 2 and 3 need to be set up for operation of the chip. See Table 2 and Table 3 for this procedure.
Register 2 bits <DB30:DB18> 12:0 set the output frequency of the device along with register 3. See the N-Divider
section under the Functional Description.
Figure 87 shows a typical application schematic for the TRF3761. In this example, the output signal is taken
differential using the 2 resistive pull-up resistors of the final output buffer. A single-ended and tuned load
configuration is also available.
The loop filter components:
C1 = 303pF, R1 = 8.87k
, C2 = 1650pF, R2 = 3.4k, C3 = 330pF
are typical ones used for the plots shown above. Those values can be optimized differently according to the
requirements of the different applications.
44
Copyright 2005–2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Link(s): TRF3761
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