参数资料
型号: HIP6304CB-T
厂商: INTERSIL CORP
元件分类: 稳压器
英文描述: Microprocessor CORE Voltage Regulator Multi-Phase Buck PWM Controller
中文描述: SWITCHING CONTROLLER, 1500 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDSO16
封装: PLASTIC, MS-012AC, SOIC-16
文件页数: 8/14页
文件大小: 176K
代理商: HIP6304CB-T
8
Fault Protection
The HIP6304 protects the microprocessor and the entire
power system from damaging stress levels. Within the
HIP6304 both Over-Voltage and Over-Current circuits are
incorporated to protect the load and regulator.
Over-Voltage
The VSEN pin is connected to the microprocessor CORE
voltage. A CORE over-voltage condition is detected when
the VSEN pin goes more than 15% above the programmed
VID level.
The over-voltage condition is latched, disabling normal PWM
operation, and causing PGOOD to go low. The latch can
only be reset by lowering and returning V
CC
high to initiate a
POR and Soft-Start sequence.
During a latched over-voltage, the PWM outputs will be
driven either low or three state, depending upon the VSEN
input. PWM outputs are driven low when the VSEN pin
detects that the CORE voltage is 15% above the
programmed VID level. This condition drives the PWM
outputs low, resulting in the lower or synchronous rectifier
MOSFETs to conduct and shunt the CORE voltage to
ground to protect the load.
If after this event, the CORE voltage falls below the over-
voltage limit (plus some hysteresis), the PWM outputs will
three state. The HIP6601 family drivers pass the three state
information along, and shuts off both upper and lower
MOSFETs. This prevents “dumping” of the output capacitors
back through the lower MOSFETs, avoiding a possibly
destructive ringing of the capacitors and output inductors. If
the conditions that caused the over-voltage still persist, the
PWM outputs will be cycled between three state and V
CORE
clamped to ground, as a hysteretic shunt regulator.
Under-Voltage
The VSEN pin also detects when the CORE voltage falls
more than 10% below the VID programmed level. This
causes PGOOD to go low, but has no other effect on
operation and is not latched. There is also hysteresis in this
detection point.
Over-Current
In the event of an over-current condition, the over-current
protection circuit reduces the average current delivered to
less than 25% of the current limit. When an over-current
condition is detected, the controller forces all PWM outputs
into a three state mode. This condition results in the gate
driver removing drive to the output stages. The HIP6304
goes into a wait delay timing cycle that is equal to the Soft-
Start ramp time. PGOOD also goes “low” during this time
due to VSEN going below its threshold voltage. To lower the
average output dissipation, the Soft-Start initial wait time is
increased from 32 to 2048 cycles, then the Soft-Start ramp is
initiated. At a PWM frequency of 200kHz, for instance, an
over-current detection would cause a dead time of 10.24ms,
then a ramp of 10.08ms.
At the end of the delay, PWM outputs are restarted and the
Soft-Start ramp is initiated. If a short is present at that time,
the cycle is repeated. This is the hiccup mode.
Figure 6 shows the supply shorted under operation and the
hiccup operating mode described above. Note that due to
the high short circuit current, over-current is detected before
completion of the start-up sequence so the delay is not quite
as long as the normal Soft-Start cycle.
CORE Voltage Programming
The voltage identification pins (VID0, VID1, VID2, and VID3)
set the CORE output voltage. Each VID pin is pulled to V
CC
by an internal 20
μ
A current source and accepts
open-collector/open-drain/open-switch-to-ground or
standard low-voltage TTL or CMOS signals.
Table 1 shows the nominal DAC voltage as a function of the
VID codes. The power supply system is
±
1% accurate over
the operating temperature and voltage range.
TABLE 1. VOLTAGE IDENTIFICATION CODES
VID3
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
VID2
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
VID1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
VID0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
VDAC
1.30
1.35
1.40
1.45
1.50
1.55
1.60
1.65
1.70
1.75
1.80
1.85
1.90
1.95
2.00
2.05
PGOOD
SHORT
CURRENT
50A/DIV
ATX SUPPLY ACTIVATED BY ATX “PS-ON PIN”
SUPPLY FREQUENCY = 200kHz, V
IN
= 12V
HICCUP MODE. SUPPLY POWERED BY ATX SUPPLY
CORE LOAD CURRENT = 31A, 5V LOAD = 5A
SHORT APPLIED HERE
FIGURE 6. SHORT APPLIED TO SUPPLY AFTER POWER-UP
HIP6304
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