参数资料
型号: IP1827TRPBF
厂商: International Rectifier
文件页数: 21/39页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC REG BUCK SYNC ADJ 25A LGA
标准包装: 2,000
系列: iPOWIR™
类型: 降压(降压)
输出类型: 可调式
输出数: 1
输出电压: 0.6 V ~ 12 V
输入电压: 1.5 V ~ 16 V
PWM 型: 电压模式
频率 - 开关: 225kHz ~ 1.65MHz
电流 - 输出: 25A
同步整流器:
工作温度: -40°C ~ 125°C
安装类型: 表面贴装
封装/外壳: 17-LLGA
包装: 带卷 (TR)
供应商设备封装: 17-LGA(7.65x7.65)
Highly ? Integrated ? 25A Single ‐ input ? Voltage, ?
Synchronous ? Buck ? Regulator ?
iP1827
OUTPUT ? CAPACITOR ? SELECTION ?
The ? voltage ? ripple ? and ? transient ? requirements ? determine ?
the ? output ? capacitors ? type ? and ? values. ? The ? criteria ? are ?
normally ? based ? on ? the ? value ? of ? the ? Effective ? Series ?
The ? output ? LC ? filter ? introduces ? a ? double ? pole, ?‐ 40dB/ ?
decade ? gain ? slope ? above ? its ? corner ? resonant ? frequency, ?
and ? a ? total ? phase ? lag ? of ? 180 o ? (see ? Figure ? 16). ? The ? resonant ?
frequency ? of ? the ? LC ? filter ? is ? expressed ? as ? follows: ?
Resistance ? (ESR). ? However ? the ? actual ? capacitance ? value ?
and ? the ? Equivalent ? Series ? Inductance ? (ESL) ? are ? other ?
contributing ? components. ? These ? components ? can ? be ?
F LC ?
1
2 ? ? L o ? C o
(16) ?
described ? as: ?
? V o ? ? V o ( ESR ) ? ? V o ( ESL ) ? ? V o ( C )
Figure ? 17 ? shows ? gain ? and ? phase ? of ? the ? LC ? filter. ? Since ? we ?
already ? have ? 180 o ? phase ? shift ? from ? the ? output ? filter ? alone, ?
the ? system ? runs ? the ? risk ? of ? being ? unstable. ?
? V o ( ESL ) ? ? in
? V ? V o ?
? V o ( ESR ) ? ? I L * ESR
? * ESL
? L ?
Gain
0dB
Phase
°
0dB
? V o ( C )
?
? I L
8 * C o * F s
(15)
?
-40dB/decade
-90 °
Δ V 0 = Output Voltage Ripple
Δ I L = Inductor Ripple Current
F LC
Frequency
-180 °
F LC
Frequency ?
?
Since ? the ? output ? capacitor ? has ? a ? major ? role ? in ? the ? overall ?
performance ? of ? the ? converter ? and ? determines ? the ? result ? of ?
transient ? response, ? selection ? of ? the ? capacitor ? is ? critical. ?
The ? iP1827 ? can ? perform ? well ? with ? all ? types ? of ? capacitors. ?
As ? a ? rule, ? the ? capacitor ? must ? have ? low ? enough ? ESR ? to ? meet ?
output ? ripple ? and ? load ? transient ? requirements. ?
The ? goal ? for ? this ? design ? is ? to ? meet ? the ? voltage ? ripple ?
requirement ? in ? the ? smallest ? possible ? capacitor ? size. ?
Therefore ? it ? is ? advisable ? to ? select ? ceramic ? capacitors ? due ??
to ? their ? low ? ESR ? and ? ESL ? and ? small ? size. ? Fifteen ? of ? the ?
Panasonic ? ECJ ‐ 2FB0J226ML ? (22uF, ? 6.3V, ? 3mOhm) ?
capacitors ? are ? a ? good ? choice. ?
FEEDBACK ? COMPENSATION ?
The ? iP1827 ? is ? a ? voltage ? mode ? controller. ? The ? control ? loop ? is ?
? Figure ? 17: ? Gain ? and ? Phase ? of ? LC ? filter ?
The ? iP1827 ? uses ? a ? voltage ‐ type ? error ? amplifier ? with ??
high ‐ gain ? (110dB) ? and ? wide ‐ bandwidth. ? The ? output ? of ??
the ? amplifier ? is ? available ? for ? DC ? gain ? control ? and ? AC ? phase ?
compensation. ?
The ? error ? amplifier ? can ? be ? compensated ? either ? in ? type ? II ??
or ? type ? III ? compensation. ??
Local ? feedback ? with ? Type ? II ? compensation ? is ? shown ? in ?
Figure ? 18. ??
This ? method ? requires ? that ? the ? output ? capacitor ? should ?
have ? enough ? ESR ? to ? satisfy ? stability ? requirements. ??
In ? general ? the ? output ? capacitor’s ? ESR ? generates ? a ? zero ?
typically ? at ? 5kHz ? to ? 50kHz ? which ? is ? essential ? for ? an ?
acceptable ? phase ? margin. ?
The ? ESR ? zero ? of ? the ? output ? capacitor ? is ? expressed ? as ?
follows: ?
a ? single ? voltage ? feedback ? path ? including ? error ? amplifier ?
and ? error ? comparator. ? To ? achieve ? fast ? transient ? response ?
and ? accurate ? output ? regulation, ? a ? compensation ? circuit ? is ?
F ESR ?
1
2 ? ? *ESR*C o
(17) ?
necessary. ? The ? goal ? of ? the ? compensation ? network ? is ? to ?
provide ? an ? open ‐ loop ? transfer ? function ? with ? the ? highest ??
0 ? dB ? crossing ? frequency ? and ? adequate ? phase ? margin ?
(greater ? than ? 45 o ). ?
?
21
March ? 5, ? 2012 ??? | ??? V1.4 ?
97599
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