参数资料
型号: IR3637STRPBF
厂商: International Rectifier
文件页数: 5/21页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC REG CTRLR BUCK PWM VM 8-SOIC
标准包装: 1
PWM 型: 电压模式
输出数: 1
频率 - 最大: 440kHz
占空比: 85%
电源电压: 4.5 V ~ 5.5 V
降压:
升压:
回扫:
反相:
倍增器:
除法器:
Cuk:
隔离:
工作温度: 0°C ~ 125°C
封装/外壳: 8-SOIC(0.154",3.90mm 宽)
包装: 标准包装
配用: IRPP3637-12A-ND - KIT REF DES 12A 1PH SYNC BUCK
IRDC3637-ND - BOARD EVAL SYNC BUCK REGULATOR
其它名称: IR3637STRPBFDKR
IR3637SPBF
THEORY OF OPERATION
Soft-Start
The IR3637 has a programmable soft-start to control the
output voltage rise and limit the current surge at the start-
25uA
3V
up. To ensure correct start-up, the soft-start sequence
initiates when the Vc and Vcc rise above their threshold
SS/SD
64uA
Max
HDrv
(3.3V and 4.2V respectively) and generates the Power
On Reset (POR) signal. Soft-start function operates by
POR
sourcing an internal current to charge an external ca-
pacitor to about 3V. Initially, the soft-start function clamps
the E/A’s output of the PWM converter and disables the
short circuit protection. During the power up, the output
starts at zero and voltage at Fb is below 0.4V. The feed-
Comp
0.8V
Fb
25K
25K
Error Amp
LDrv
back UVLO is disabled during this time by injecting a
current (64 μ A) into the Fb. This generates a voltage
about 1.6V (64 μ A × 25K) across the negative input of E/
0.4V
A and positive input of the feedback UVLO comparator
(see Figure 3).
64uA × 25K=1.6V
When SS=0
Feeback
POR
The magnitude of this current is inversely proportional to
the voltage at soft-start pin.
The 20 μ A current source starts to charge up the exter-
nal capacitor. In the mean time, the soft-start voltage
ramps up, the current flowing into Fb pin starts to de-
crease linearly and so does the voltage at the positive
pin of feedback UVLO comparator and the voltage nega-
tive input of E/A.
When the soft-start capacitor is around 1V, the current
flowing into the Fb pin is approximately 32 μ A. The volt-
age at the positive input of the E/A is approximately:
32 μ A × 25K = 0.8V
UVLO Comp
Figure 3 - Soft-start circuit for IR3637.
The output start-up time is the time period when soft-
start capacitor voltage increases from 1V to 2V. The start-
up time will be dependent on the size of the external
soft-start capacitor. The start-up time can be estimated
by:
25 μ A × T START /C SS = 2V-1V
For a given start up time, the soft-start capacitor can be
estimated as:
C SS ? 25 μ A × T START /1V
Output of UVLO
The E/A will start to operate and the output voltage starts
POR
3V
to increase. As the soft-start capacitor voltage contin-
ues to go up, the current flowing into the Fb pin will keep
decreasing. Because the voltage at pin of E/A is regu-
lated to reference voltage 0.8V, the voltage at the Fb is:
V FB = 0.8-25K × (Injected Current)
Soft-Start
Voltage
Current flowing
into Fb pin
0V
64uA
0uA
? 2V
? 1V
The feedback voltage increases linearly as the injecting
current goes down. The injecting current drops to zero
when soft-start voltage is around 2V and the output volt-
age goes into steady state.
Voltage at negative input ? 1.6V
of Error Amp and Feedback
UVLO comparator
0.8V
0.8V
As shown in Figure 4, the positive pin of feedback UVLO
comparator is always higher than 0.4V, therefore, feed-
Voltage at Fb pin
0V
back UVLO is not functional during soft-start.
Figure 4 - Theoretical operational waveforms
during soft-start.
Rev. 1.1
06/16/05
www.irf.com
5
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