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| 型号： | ISL6307BIRZ-T |
| 厂商： | Intersil |
| 文件页数： | 12/33页 |
| 文件大小： | 0K |
| 描述： | IC REG CTRLR BUCK PWM VM 48-QFN |
| 标准包装： | 4,000 |
| PWM 型： | 电压模式 |
| 输出数： | 6 |
| 频率 - 最大： | 275kHz |
| 占空比： | 66.7% |
| 电源电压： | 4.75 V ~ 5.25 V |
| 降压： | 是 |
| 升压： | 无 |
| 回扫： | 无 |
| 反相： | 无 |
| 倍增器： | 无 |
| 除法器： | 无 |
| Cuk： | 无 |
| 隔离： | 无 |
| 工作温度： | -40°C ~ 85°C |
| 封装/外壳： | 48-VFQFN 裸露焊盘 |
| 包装： | 带卷 (TR) |
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ISL6307B
INPUT-CAPACITOR CURRENT, 10A/DIV
IL1 + IL2 + IL3, 7A/DIV
( V IN – N V OUT ) V OUT
I C , P-P = ------------------------------------------------------------
IL3, 7A/DIV
PWM3, 5V/DIV
IL2, 7A/DIV
PWM2, 5V/DIV
IL1, 7A/DIV
PWM1, 5V/DIV
1μs/DIV
FIGURE 1. PWM AND INDUCTOR-CURRENT WAVEFORMS
FOR 3-PHASE CONVERTER
Interleaving
The switching of each channel in a multiphase converter is
timed to be symmetrically out of phase with each of the other
channels. In a 3-phase converter, each channel switches 1/3
cycle after the previous channel and 1/3 cycle before the
following channel. As a result, the three-phase converter has
a combined ripple frequency three times greater than the
ripple frequency of any one phase. In addition, the peak-to-
peak amplitude of the combined inductor currents is reduced
in proportion to the number of phases (Equations 1 and 2).
Increased ripple frequency and lower ripple amplitude mean
that the designer can use less per-channel inductance and
lower total output capacitance for any performance
specification.
Figure 1 illustrates the multiplicative effect on output ripple
frequency. The three channel currents (IL1, IL2, and IL3)
combine to form the AC ripple current and the DC load
current. The ripple component has three times the ripple
frequency of each individual channel current. Each PWM
pulse is terminated 1/3 of a cycle after the PWM pulse of the
previous phase. The peak-to-peak current for each phase is
about 7A, and the dc components of the inductor currents
combine to feed the load.
To understand the reduction of ripple current amplitude in the
multiphase circuit, examine the equation representing an
individual channel’s peak-to-peak inductor current.
CHANNEL 3
INPUT CURRENT
10A/DIV
CHANNEL 2
INPUT CURRENT
10A/DIV
CHANNEL 1
INPUT CURRENT
10A/DIV
1μs/DIV
FIGURE 2. CHANNEL INPUT CURRENTS AND INPUT-
CAPACITOR RMS CURRENT FOR 3-PHASE
CONVERTER
The output capacitors conduct the ripple component of the
inductor current. In the case of multiphase converters, the
capacitor current is the sum of the ripple currents from each
of the individual channels. Compare Equation 1 to the
expression for the peak-to-peak current after the summation
of N symmetrically phase-shifted inductor currents in
Equation 2. Peak-to-peak ripple current decreases by an
amount proportional to the number of channels. Output-
voltage ripple is a function of capacitance, capacitor
equivalent series resistance (ESR), and inductor ripple
current. Reducing the inductor ripple current allows the
designer to use fewer or less costly output capacitors.
(EQ. 2)
L f S V IN
Another benefit of interleaving is to reduce input ripple
current. Input capacitance is determined in part by the
maximum input ripple current. Multiphase topologies can
improve overall system cost and size by lowering input ripple
current and allowing the designer to reduce the cost of input
capacitance. The example in Figure 2 illustrates input
currents from a three-phase converter combining to reduce
the total input ripple current.
The converter depicted in Figure 2 delivers 36A to a 1.5V load
from a 12V input. The RMS input capacitor current is 5.9A.
Compare this to a single-phase converter also stepping down
( V IN – V OUT ) V OUT
I P-P = ------------------------------------------------------
L f S V IN
(EQ. 1)
12V to 1.5V at 36A. The single-phase converter has 11.9A
RMS input capacitor current. The single-phase converter
must use an input capacitor bank with twice the RMS current
In Equation 1, V IN and V OUT are the input and output
voltages respectively, L is the single-channel inductor value,
and f S is the switching frequency.
12
capacity as the equivalent three-phase converter.
Figures 22, 23 and 24 in the section entitled Input Capacitor
Selection can be used to determine the input-capacitor RMS
current based on load current, duty cycle, and the number of
channels. They are provided as aids in determining the
optimal input capacitor solution. Figure 25 shows the single
phase input-capacitor RMS current for comparison.
FN9225.0
March 9, 2006
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相关代理商/技术参数 |
参数描述 |
|---|---|
| ISL6307CRZ | 功能描述:IC REG CTRLR BUCK PWM VM 48-QFN RoHS:是 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> PMIC - 稳压器 - DC DC 切换控制器 系列:- 产品培训模块:Lead (SnPb) Finish for COTS Obsolescence Mitigation Program 标准包装:2,500 系列:- PWM 型:电流模式 输出数:1 频率 - 最大:275kHz 占空比:50% 电源电压:18 V ~ 110 V 降压:无 升压:无 回扫:无 反相:无 倍增器:无 除法器:无 Cuk:无 隔离:是 工作温度:-40°C ~ 85°C 封装/外壳:8-SOIC（0.154"，3.90mm 宽） 包装:带卷 (TR) |
| ISL6307CRZ-T | 功能描述:IC REG CTRLR BUCK PWM VM 48-QFN RoHS:是 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> PMIC - 稳压器 - DC DC 切换控制器 系列:- 产品培训模块:Lead (SnPb) Finish for COTS Obsolescence Mitigation Program 标准包装:2,500 系列:- PWM 型:电流模式 输出数:1 频率 - 最大:275kHz 占空比:50% 电源电压:18 V ~ 110 V 降压:无 升压:无 回扫:无 反相:无 倍增器:无 除法器:无 Cuk:无 隔离:是 工作温度:-40°C ~ 85°C 封装/外壳:8-SOIC（0.154"，3.90mm 宽） 包装:带卷 (TR) |
| ISL6307IRZ | 功能描述:IC REG CTRLR BUCK PWM VM 48-QFN RoHS:是 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> PMIC - 稳压器 - DC DC 切换控制器 系列:- 产品培训模块:Lead (SnPb) Finish for COTS Obsolescence Mitigation Program 标准包装:2,500 系列:- PWM 型:电流模式 输出数:1 频率 - 最大:275kHz 占空比:50% 电源电压:18 V ~ 110 V 降压:无 升压:无 回扫:无 反相:无 倍增器:无 除法器:无 Cuk:无 隔离:是 工作温度:-40°C ~ 85°C 封装/外壳:8-SOIC（0.154"，3.90mm 宽） 包装:带卷 (TR) |
| ISL6307IRZ-T | 功能描述:IC REG CTRLR BUCK PWM VM 48-QFN RoHS:是 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> PMIC - 稳压器 - DC DC 切换控制器 系列:- 产品培训模块:Lead (SnPb) Finish for COTS Obsolescence Mitigation Program 标准包装:2,500 系列:- PWM 型:电流模式 输出数:1 频率 - 最大:275kHz 占空比:50% 电源电压:18 V ~ 110 V 降压:无 升压:无 回扫:无 反相:无 倍增器:无 除法器:无 Cuk:无 隔离:是 工作温度:-40°C ~ 85°C 封装/外壳:8-SOIC（0.154"，3.90mm 宽） 包装:带卷 (TR) |
| ISL6308ACRZ | 功能描述:IC CTRLR PWM BUCK 3PHASE 40-QFN RoHS:是 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> PMIC - 稳压器 - 专用型 系列:- 标准包装:43 系列:- 应用:控制器，Intel VR11 输入电压:5 V ~ 12 V 输出数:1 输出电压:0.5 V ~ 1.6 V 工作温度:-40°C ~ 85°C 安装类型:表面贴装 封装/外壳:48-VFQFN 裸露焊盘 供应商设备封装:48-QFN（7x7） 包装:管件 |
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