参数资料
型号: L5993D013TR
厂商: STMICROELECTRONICS
元件分类: 稳压器
英文描述: 1.5 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, 1000 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDSO16
封装: SO-16
文件页数: 2/22页
文件大小: 200K
代理商: L5993D013TR
Pin 5. VFB (Error Amplifier Inverting Input). The
feedback signal is applied to this pin and is com-
pared to the E/A internal reference (2.5V). The
E/A output generates the control voltage which
fixes the duty cycle.
The E/A features high gain-bandwidth product,
which allows to broaden the bandwidth of the
overall control loop, high slew-rate and current ca-
pability, which improves its large signal behavior.
Usually the compensation network, which stabi-
lizes the overall control loop, is connected be-
tween this pin and COMP (pin 6).
Pin 6. COMP (Error Amplifier Output). Usually,
this pin is used for frequency compensation and
the relevant network is connected between this
pin and VFB (pin 5). Compensation networks to-
wards ground are not possible since the L5993
E/A is a voltage mode amplifier (low output im-
pedance). See application ideas for some exam-
ple of compensation techniques.
Pin 7. SS (Soft-Start). At device start-up, a ca-
pacitor (Css) connected between this pin and
SGND (pin 12) is charged by an internal current
generator, ISSC, up to about 7V. During this
ramp, the E/A output is clamped by the voltage
across Css itself and allowed to rise linearly, start-
ing from zero, up to the steady-state value im-
posed by the control loop. The maximum time in-
terval during which the E/A is clamped, referred to
as soft-start time, is approximately:
Tss
3
Rsense IQpk
ISSC
Css
(6)
where Rsense is the current sense resistor (see pin
13) and IQpk is the switch peak current (flowing
through Rsense), which depends on the output
load. Usually, CSS is selected for a TSS in the or-
der of milliseconds.
As mentioned before, the soft-start intervenes
also in case of severe overload or short circuit on
the output. Referring to fig. 23, pulse-by-pulse
current limitation is somehow effective as long as
the ON-time of the power switch can be reduced
(from A to B). After the minimum ON-time is
reached (from B onwards) the current is out of
control.
To prevent this risk, a comparator trips an over-
current handling procedure, named ’hiccup’ mode
operation, when a voltage above 1.2V (point C) is
detected on current sense input (ISEN, pin 13).
Basically, the IC is turned off and then soft-started
as long as the fault condition is detected. As a re-
sult, the operating point is moved abruptly to D,
creating a foldback effect. Fig. 24 illustrates the
operation.
The oscillation frequency appearing on the soft-
VOUT
TON
D.C.M.
C.C.M.
D
A
B
C
IQpk
TON(min)
1-2 IQpk
IQpk(max)
I
OUT
I
SHORT
I
OUT(max)
D97IN495
Figure 23. Regulation characteristic and re-
lated quantities
7V
Thic
time
SHORT
IOUT
ISEN
FAULT
SS
5V
0.5V
D98IN986
Figure 24. Hiccup mode operation.
L5993
10/22
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