参数资料
型号: L6732
厂商: STMICROELECTRONICS
元件分类: 稳压器
英文描述: SWITCHING CONTROLLER, 500 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDSO16
封装: LEAD FREE, HTSSOP-16
文件页数: 16/37页
文件大小: 898K
代理商: L6732
L6732
Application details
23/37
6.2
Output capacitors
The output capacitors are basic components for the fast transient response of the power
supply. They depend on the output voltage ripple requirements, as well as any output
voltage deviation requirement during a load transient. During a load transient, the output
capacitors supply the current to the load or absorb the current stored in the inductor until the
converter reacts. In fact, even if the controller recognizes immediately the load transient and
sets the duty cycle at 100% or 0%, the current slope is limited by the inductor value. The
output voltage has a first drop due to the current variation inside the capacitor (neglecting
the effect of the ESL):
Equation 7
Moreover, there is an additional drop due to the effective capacitor discharge or charge that
is given by the following formulas:
Equation 8
Equation 9
Formula (8) is valid in case of positive load transient while the formula (9) is valid in case of
negative load transient. DMAX is the maximum duty cycle value that in the L6732 is 100%.
For a given inductor value, minimum input voltage, output voltage and maximum load
transient, a maximum ESR and a minimum COUT value can be set. The ESR and COUT
values also affect the static output voltage ripple. In the worst case the output voltage ripple
can be calculated with the following formula:
Equation 10
Usually the voltage drop due to the ESR is the biggest one while the drop due to the
capacitor discharge is almost negligible.
6.3
Input capacitors
The input capacitors have to sustain the RMS current flowing through them, that is:
Equation 11
ESR
Iout
Vout
ESR
=
)
max
min
,
(
2
Vout
D
Vin
Cout
L
Iout
Vout
COUT
=
Vout
Cout
L
Iout
Vout
COUT
=
2
)
8
1
(
Fsw
Cout
ESR
I
Vout
L
+
=
)
1
(
D
Iout
Irms
=
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