参数资料
型号: LM2677SDX-12/NOPB
厂商: NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORP
元件分类: 稳压器
英文描述: 8.75 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, 280 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, DSO14
封装: LLP-14
文件页数: 2/26页
文件大小: 677K
代理商: LM2677SDX-12/NOPB
Application Hints
The LM2677 provides all of the active functions required for
a step-down (buck) switching regulator. The internal power
switch is a DMOS power MOSFET to provide power supply
designs with high current capability, up to 5A, and highly ef-
ficient operation.
The LM2677 is part of the SIMPLE SWITCHER family of
power converters. A complete design uses a minimum num-
ber of external components, which have been pre-determined
from a variety of manufacturers. Using either this data sheet
or a design software program called Switchers Made Sim-
ple
a complete switching power supply can be designed
quickly. The software is provided free of charge and can be
downloaded from National Semiconductor's Internet site lo-
cated at http://www.national.com.
SWITCH OUTPUT
This is the output of a power MOSFET switch connected di-
rectly to the input voltage. The switch provides energy to an
inductor, an output capacitor and the load circuitry under con-
trol of an internal pulse-width-modulator (PWM). The PWM
controller is internally clocked by a fixed 260KHz oscillator. In
a standard step-down application the duty cycle (Time ON/
Time OFF) of the power switch is proportional to the ratio of
the power supply output voltage to the input voltage. The volt-
age on pin 1 switches between Vin (switch ON) and below
ground by the voltage drop of the external Schottky diode
(switch OFF).
INPUT
The input voltage for the power supply is connected to pin 2.
In addition to providing energy to the load the input voltage
also provides bias for the internal circuitry of the LM2677. For
guaranteed performance the input voltage must be in the
range of 8V to 40V. For best performance of the power supply
the input pin should always be bypassed with an input ca-
pacitor located close to pin 2.
C BOOST
A capacitor must be connected from pin 3 to the switch output,
pin 1. This capacitor boosts the gate drive to the internal
MOSFET above Vin to fully turn it ON. This minimizes con-
duction losses in the power switch to maintain high efficiency.
The recommended value for C Boost is 0.01
μF.
GROUND
This is the ground reference connection for all components in
the power supply. In fast-switching, high-current applications
such as those implemented with the LM2677, it is recom-
mended that a broad ground plane be used to minimize signal
coupling throughout the circuit
SYNC
This input allows control of the switching clock frequency. If
left open-circuited the regulator will be switched at the internal
oscillator frequency, between 225KHz and 280KHz. An ex-
ternal clock can be used to force the switching frequency and
thereby control the output ripple frequency of the regulator.
This capability provides for consistent filtering of the output
ripple from system to system as well as precise frequency
spectrum positioning of the ripple frequency which is often
desired in communications and radio applications. This ex-
ternal frequency must be greater than the LM2677 internal
oscillator frequency, which could be as high as 280KHz, to
prevent an erroneous reset of the internal ramp oscillator and
PWM control of the power switch. The ramp oscillator is reset
on the positive going edge of the sync input signal. It is rec-
ommended that the external TTL or CMOS compatible clock
(between 0V and a level greater than 3V) be ac coupled to
the sync input through a 100pf capacitor and a 1K
Ω resistor
to ground at pin 5 as shown inFigure 1.
FEEDBACK
This is the input to a two-stage high gain amplifier, which
drives the PWM controller. It is necessary to connect pin 6 to
the actual output of the power supply to set the dc output volt-
age. For the fixed output devices (3.3V, 5V and 12V outputs),
a direct wire connection to the output is all that is required as
internal gain setting resistors are provided inside the LM2677.
For the adjustable output version two external resistors are
required to set the dc output voltage. For stable operation of
the power supply it is important to prevent coupling of any
inductor flux to the feedback input.
ON/OFF
This input provides an electrical ON/OFF control of the power
supply. Connecting this pin to ground or to any voltage less
than 0.8V will completely turn OFF the regulator. The current
drain from the input supply when OFF is only 50
μA. Pin 7 has
an internal pull-up current source of approximately 20
μA and
a protection clamp zener diode of 7V to ground. When elec-
trically driving the ON/OFF pin the high voltage level for the
ON condition should not exceed the 6V absolute maximum
limit. When ON/OFF control is not required pin 7 should be
left open circuited.
DAP (LLP PACKAGE)
The Die Attach Pad (DAP) can and should be connected to
PCB Ground plane/island. For CAD and assembly guidelines
refer
to
Application
Note
AN-1187
at
http://
power.national.com.
www.national.com
10
LM2677
相关PDF资料
PDF描述
LM2679LD-ADJ 8.1 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, 280 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, DSO14
LM2679LDX-3.3 8.1 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, 280 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, DSO14
LM2679LDX-12 8.1 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, 280 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, DSO14
LM2679LDX-5.0 8.1 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, 280 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, DSO14
LM2679SDX-5.0/NOPB 8.1 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, 280 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, DSO14
相关代理商/技术参数
参数描述
LM2677SDX-3.3 功能描述:直流/直流开关转换器 RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 最大输入电压:4.5 V 开关频率:1.5 MHz 输出电压:4.6 V 输出电流:250 mA 输出端数量:2 最大工作温度:+ 85 C 安装风格:SMD/SMT
LM2677SDX-3.3/NOPB 功能描述:直流/直流开关转换器 RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 最大输入电压:4.5 V 开关频率:1.5 MHz 输出电压:4.6 V 输出电流:250 mA 输出端数量:2 最大工作温度:+ 85 C 安装风格:SMD/SMT
LM2677SDX-5.0 功能描述:直流/直流开关转换器 RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 最大输入电压:4.5 V 开关频率:1.5 MHz 输出电压:4.6 V 输出电流:250 mA 输出端数量:2 最大工作温度:+ 85 C 安装风格:SMD/SMT
LM2677SDX-5.0/NOPB 功能描述:直流/直流开关转换器 RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 最大输入电压:4.5 V 开关频率:1.5 MHz 输出电压:4.6 V 输出电流:250 mA 输出端数量:2 最大工作温度:+ 85 C 安装风格:SMD/SMT
LM2677SDX-ADJ 功能描述:直流/直流开关转换器 RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 最大输入电压:4.5 V 开关频率:1.5 MHz 输出电压:4.6 V 输出电流:250 mA 输出端数量:2 最大工作温度:+ 85 C 安装风格:SMD/SMT