参数资料
型号: LTC2942IDCB#TRPBF
厂商: LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORP
元件分类: 电源管理
英文描述: POWER SUPPLY SUPPORT CKT, PDSO6
封装: 2 X 3 MM, LEAD FREE, PLASTIC, MO-229, DFN-6
文件页数: 2/18页
文件大小: 227K
代理商: LTC2942IDCB#TRPBF
LTC2942
10
2942fa
applicaTions inFormaTion
Alert/Charge Complete Configuration B[2:1]
The AL/CC pin is a dual function pin configured by the
control register. By setting bits B[2:1] to [10] (default)
the AL/CC pin is configured as an alert pin following the
SMBus protocol. In this configuration the AL/CC pin is a
digital output and is pulled low if one of the three mea-
sured quantities (charge, voltage, temperature) exceeds
its high or low threshold or if the value of the accumulated
chargeregisteroverflowsorunderflows.Analertresponse
procedure started by the master resets the alert at the
AL/CC pin. For further information see the Alert Response
Protocol section.
SettingthecontrolbitsB[2:1]to[01]configurestheAL/CC
pin as a digital input. In this mode, a high input on the
AL/CC pin communicates to the LTC2942 that the battery
is full and the accumulated charge register is set to its
maximum value FFFFh. The AL/CC pin would typically
be connected to the “charge complete” output from the
battery charger circuitry.
If neither the alert nor the charge complete functionality
is desired, bits B[2:1] should be set to [00]. The AL/CC
pin is then disabled and should be tied to GND.
Avoid setting B[2:1] to [11] as it enables the alert and the
charge complete modes simultaneously.
Choosing RSENSE
To achieve the specified precision of the coulomb counter,
the differential voltage between SENSE+ and SENSEmust
stay within ±50mV. For differential input signals up to
±300mV the LTC2942 will remain functional but the preci-
sion of the coulomb counter is not guaranteed.
The required value of the external sense resistor, RSENSE,
is determined by the maximum input range of VSENSE and
the maximum current of the application:
R
mV
I
SENSE
MAX
50
The choice of the external sense resistor value influences
the gain of the coulomb counter. A larger sense resistor
gives a larger differential voltage between SENSE+ and
SENSEforthesamecurrentwhichresultsinmoreprecise
coulombcounting.Thustheamountofchargerepresented
bytheleastsignificantbit(qLSB)oftheaccumulatedcharge
(registers C, D) is equal to:
qLSB =0.085mAh
50m
RSENSE
M
128
or
qLSB =0.085mAh
50m
RSENSE
when the prescaler is set to its default value of M = 128.
Note that 1mAh = 3.6C (coulomb).
Choosing RSENSE = 50mV/IMAX is not sufficient in ap-
plications where the battery capacity (QBAT) is very large
compared to the maximum current (IMAX):
QBAT > IMAX 5.5 Hours
For such low current applications with a large battery,
choosing RSENSE according to RSENSE = 50mV/IMAX can
lead to a qLSB smaller than QBAT/216 and the 16-bit accu-
mulated charge register may underflow before the battery
is exhausted or overflow during charge. Choose, in this
case, a maximum RSENSE of:
RSENSE
0.085mAh 216
QBAT
50m
In an example application where the maximum current is
IMAX = 100mA, calculating RSENSE = 50mV/IMAX would
lead to a sense resistor of 500mΩ. This gives a qLSB of
8.5Ahandtheaccumulatedchargeregistercanrepresent
a maximum battery capacity of QBAT = 8.5Ah 65535 =
557mAh. If the battery capacity is larger, RSENSE must be
lowered. For example, RSENSE must be reduced to 150mΩ
if a battery with a capacity of 1800mAh is used.
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