参数资料
型号: LTC3827IG-1#PBF
厂商: Linear Technology
文件页数: 14/32页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC REG CTRLR BUCK PWM CM 28-SSOP
标准包装: 47
系列: PolyPhase®
PWM 型: 电流模式
输出数: 2
频率 - 最大: 580kHz
占空比: 99.4%
电源电压: 4 V ~ 36 V
降压:
升压:
回扫:
反相:
倍增器:
除法器:
Cuk:
隔离:
工作温度: -40°C ~ 85°C
封装/外壳: 28-SSOP(0.209",5.30mm 宽)
包装: 管件
产品目录页面: 1336 (CN2011-ZH PDF)
LTC3827-1
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
V OUT 1– OUT
I L =
V OUT
larger components? The answer is ef?ciency. A higher
frequency generally results in lower ef?ciency because
of MOSFET gate charge losses. In addition to this basic
trade-off, the effect of inductor value on ripple current and
low current operation must also be considered.
The inductor value has a direct effect on ripple current.
The inductor ripple current Δ I L decreases with higher
inductance or frequency and increases with higher V IN :
1 V
(f)(L) V IN
Accepting larger values of Δ I L allows the use of low
inductances, but results in higher output voltage ripple
and greater core losses. A reasonable starting point for
setting ripple current is Δ I L = 0.3(I MAX ). The maximum
Δ I L occurs at the maximum input voltage.
The inductor value also has secondary effects. The tran-
sition to Burst Mode operation begins when the average
inductor current required results in a peak current below
10% of the current limit determined by R SENSE . Lower
inductor values (higher Δ I L ) will cause this to occur at
lower load currents, which can cause a dip in ef?ciency in
the upper range of low current operation. In Burst Mode
operation, lower inductance values will cause the burst
frequency to decrease.
Inductor Core Selection
Once the value for L is known, the type of inductor must
be selected. High ef?ciency converters generally cannot
afford the core loss found in low cost powdered iron cores,
forcing the use of more expensive ferrite or molypermalloy
cores. Actual core loss is independent of core size for a
?xed inductor value, but it is very dependent on inductance
selected. As inductance increases, core losses go down.
Unfortunately, increased inductance requires more turns
core material saturates “hard,” which means that induc-
tance collapses abruptly when the peak design current is
exceeded. This results in an abrupt increase in inductor
ripple current and consequent output voltage ripple. Do
not allow the core to saturate!
Power MOSFET and Schottky Diode (Optional)
Selection
Two external power MOSFETs must be selected for each
controller in the LTC3827-1: one N-channel MOSFET for
the top (main) switch, and one N-channel MOSFET for the
bottom (synchronous) switch.
The peak-to-peak drive levels are set by the INTV CC
voltage. This voltage is typically 5V during start-up
(see EXTV CC Pin Connection). Consequently, logic-level
threshold MOSFETs must be used in most applications.
The only exception is if low input voltage is expected (V IN
< 5V); then, sub-logic level threshold MOSFETs (V GS(TH)
< 3V) should be used. Pay close attention to the BV DSS
speci?cation for the MOSFETs as well; most of the logic
level MOSFETs are limited to 30V or less.
Selection criteria for the power MOSFETs include the “ON”
resistance, R DS(ON) , Miller capacitance, C MILLER , input
voltage and maximum output current. Miller capacitance,
C MILLER , can be approximated from the gate charge curve
usually provided on the MOSFET manufacturers’ data
sheet. C MILLER is equal to the increase in gate charge
along the horizontal axis while the curve is approximately
?at divided by the speci?ed change in V DS . This result is
then multiplied by the ratio of the application applied V DS
to the Gate charge curve speci?ed V DS . When the IC is
operating in continuous mode the duty cycles for the top
and bottom MOSFETs are given by:
Main Switch Duty Cycle =
V IN
of wire and therefore copper losses will increase.
Ferrite designs have very low core loss and are preferred
at high switching frequencies, so design goals can con-
Synchronous Switch Duty Cycle =
V IN – V OUT
V IN
centrate on copper loss and preventing saturation. Ferrite
38271fe
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