参数资料
型号: LTC4096EDD#PBF
厂商: LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORP
元件分类: 电源管理
英文描述: 1-CHANNEL POWER SUPPLY SUPPORT CKT, PDSO10
封装: 3 X 3 MM, LEAD FREE, PLASTIC, MO-229WEED-2, DFN-10
文件页数: 5/16页
文件大小: 177K
代理商: LTC4096EDD#PBF
LTC4096/LTC4096X
13
4096xf
Power Dissipation
When designing the battery charger circuit, it is not neces-
sary to design for worst-case power dissipation scenarios
because the LTC4096 automatically reduces the charge
current during high power conditions. The conditions
that cause the LTC4096 to reduce charge current through
thermal feedback can be approximated by considering the
power dissipated in the IC. Most of the power dissipation
is generated from the internal MOSFET pass device. Thus,
the power dissipation is calculated to be:
PD = (VIN – VBAT) IBAT
PD is the power dissipated, VIN is the input supply volt-
age (either DCIN or USBIN), VBAT is the battery voltage
and IBAT is the charge current. The approximate ambient
temperature at which the thermal feedback begins to
protect the IC is:
TA = 115°C – PD θJA
TA = 115°C – (VIN – VBAT) IBAT θJA
Example: An LTC4096 operating from a 5V wall adapter (on
the DCIN input) is programmed to supply 800mA full-scale
current to a discharged Li-Ion battery with a voltage of 3.3V.
Assuming
θJA is 40°C/W (see Thermal Considerations),
the ambient temperature at which the LTC4096 will begin
to reduce the charge current is approximately:
TA = 115°C – (5V – 3.3V) (800mA) 40°C/W
TA = 115°C – 1.36W 40°C/W = 115°C – 54.4°C
TA = 60.6°C
The LTC4096 can be used above 60.6°C ambient, but
the charge current will be reduced from 800mA. The ap-
proximate current at a given ambient temperature can be
approximated by:
I
CT
VV
BAT
A
IN
BAT
JA
=
°
105
(–
)
θ
Using the previous example with an ambient temperature
of 70°C, the charge current will be reduced to approxi-
mately:
I
CC
VV
C W
C
C A
ImA
BAT
=
°°
°
=
°
=
105
60
53 3
40
45
68
662
(– .
)
/
It is important to remember that LTC4096 applications do
not need to be designed for worst-case thermal conditions,
since the IC will automatically reduce power dissipation
when the junction temperature reaches approximately
115°C. Moreover a thermal shut down protection circuit
around 150°C safely prevents any damage putting LTC4096
into shut down mode.
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
LTC4096
DCIN
USBIN
IUSB
IDC
BAT
ITERM
RISET
2k
1%
RITERM
1k
1%
WALL
ADAPTER
USB
PORT
1
F
1
F
+
500mA
4096 F03
GND
4.2V
1-CELL
Li-Ion
BATTERY
LTC4096
DCIN
USBIN
IUSB
IDC
RIDC
1.24k
1%
WALL
ADAPTER
USB
PORT
1
F
1
F
+
800mA (WALL)
500mA (USB)
4096 F04
GND
RIUSB
2k
1%
RITERM
1k
1%
4.2V
1-CELL
Li-Ion
BATTERY
BAT
ITERM
1k
PWR
CHRG
Figure 3. Dual Input Charger Circuit. The
Wall Adapter Charge Current and USB Charge
Current are Both Programmed to be 500mA
Figure 4. Full Featured Dual Input Charger Circuit
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