参数资料
| 型号： | LTC4258CGW#TRPBF |
| 厂商： | Linear Technology |
| 文件页数： | 11/28页 |
| 文件大小： | 0K |
| 描述： | IC POE 802.3AF QUAD 36-SSOP |
| 标准包装： | 1,000 |
| 控制器类型： | 以太网供电控制器（POE） |
| 接口： | IEEE 802.3af |
| 电源电压： | 3 V ~ 4 V |
| 电流 - 电源： | 2.5mA |
| 工作温度： | 0°C ~ 70°C |
| 安装类型： | 表面贴装 |
| 封装/外壳： | 36-BSOP（0.295"，7.50mm 宽） |
| 供应商设备封装： | 36-SSOP |
| 包装： | 带卷 (TR) |
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LTC4258
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4258fb
Choosing External MOSFETs
Power delivery to the ports is regulated with external
power MOSFETs. These MOSFETs are controlled as previ-
ously described to meet the IEEE 802.3af specification.
Under normal operation, once the port is powered and the
PD’s bypass capacitor is charged to the port voltage, the
external MOSFET dissipates very little power. This sug-
gests that a small MOSFET is adequate for the job. Unfor-
tunately, other requirements of the IEEE 802.3af mandate
a MOSFET capable of dissipating significant power. When
the port is being powered up, the port voltage must reach
30V or more before the PD turns on. The port voltage can
then drop to 0V as the PD’s bypass capacitor is charged.
According to the IEEE, the PD can directly connect a 180
F
capacitor to the port and the PSE must charge that
capacitor with a current limit of 400mA to 450mA for at
least 50ms.
An even more extreme example is a noncompliant PD that
provides the proper signature during detection but then
behaves like a low valued resistor, say 50
,inparallelwith
a 1
F capacitor. When the PSE has charged this
noncompliant PD up to 20V, the 50
resistor will draw
400mA (the minimum IEEE prescribed ILIM current limit)
keeping the port voltage at 20V for the remainder of tSTART.
The external MOSFET sees 24V to 37V VDS at 400mA to
450mA, dissipating 9.6W to 16.7W for 60ms (typ).
The LTC4258 implements foldback to reduce the current
limit when the MOSFET VDS is high; see the Foldback
section. Without foldback, the MOSFET could see as much
as 25.7W for 60ms (typ) when powering a shorted or a
noncompliant PD with only a few ohms of resistance. With
foldback, the MOSFET sees a maximum of 18W for the
duration of tSTART.
The LTC4258’s duty cycle protection enforces 15 times
longer off time than on time, preventing successive at-
tempts to power a defective PD from damaging the MOS-
FET. System software can enforce even longer wait times.
When the LTC4258 is operated in semiauto or manual
mode—described in more detail under Operating Modes—
it will not power on a port until commanded to do so by the
host controller. By keeping track of tSTART and tICUT faults,
the host controller can delay turning on the port again after
one of these faults even if the LTC4258 reports a Detect
Good. In this way the host controller implements a MOS-
FET cooling off period which may be programmed to
protect smaller MOSFETs from repeated thermal cycling.
The LTC4258 has built-in duty cycle protection for tICUT
and tSTART (see tICUT Timing and tSTART Timing sections)
that is sufficient to protect the MOSFETs shown in
Figure 1.
Before designing a MOSFET into your system, carefully
compare its safe operating area (SOA) with the worst case
conditions (like powering up a defective PD) the device will
face. Using transient suppressors, polyfuses and ex-
tended wait times after disconnecting a PD are effective
strategies to reduce the extremes applied to the external
MOSFETs.
Surge Suppressors and Circuit Protection
IEEE 802.3af Power over Ethernet is a challenging Hot Swap
application because it must survive the (probably unin-
tentional) abuse of everyone in the building. While hot
swapping boards in a networking or telecom card cage is
done by a trained technician or network administrator,
anyone in the building can plug a device into the network.
Moreover, in a card cage the physical domain being pow-
ered is confined to the card cage. With Power over Ether-
net, the PSE supplies power to devices up to 100 meters
away. Ethernet cables could potentially be cut, shorted
together, and so on by all kinds of events from a contrac-
tor cutting into walls to someone carelessly sticking a
screwdriver where it doesn’t belong. Consequently, the
Power over Ethernet power source (PSE) must be designed
to handle these events.
The most dramatic of these is shorting a powered port.
What the PSE sees depends on how much CAT-5 cable is
between it and the short. If the short occurs on the far end
of a long cable, the cable inductance will prevent the
APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO
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| LTC4259A | 制造商:LINER 制造商全称:Linear Technology 功能描述:Power over Ethernet IEEE 802.3af PD Interface with Integrated Switching Regulator |
| LTC4259A-1 | 制造商:LINER 制造商全称:Linear Technology 功能描述:Synchronous No-Opto Flyback Controller |
| LTC4259ACGW | 功能描述:IC CTRLR POE QUAD AC DISC 36SSOP RoHS:否 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> 接口 - 控制器 系列:- 标准包装:2,450 系列:- 控制器类型:SPI 总线至 I²C 总线桥接 接口:I²C，串行，SPI 电源电压:2.4 V ~ 3.6 V 电流 - 电源:11mA 工作温度:-40°C ~ 85°C 安装类型:表面贴装 封装/外壳:24-VFQFN 裸露焊盘 供应商设备封装:24-HVQFN（4x4） 包装:托盘 配用:568-3511-ND - DEMO BOARD SPI TO I2C 其它名称:935286452157SC18IS600IBSSC18IS600IBS-ND |
| LTC4259ACGW#PBF | 功能描述:IC CTRLR POE QUAD AC DISC 36SSOP RoHS:是 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> 接口 - 控制器 系列:- 标准包装:2,450 系列:- 控制器类型:SPI 总线至 I²C 总线桥接 接口:I²C，串行，SPI 电源电压:2.4 V ~ 3.6 V 电流 - 电源:11mA 工作温度:-40°C ~ 85°C 安装类型:表面贴装 封装/外壳:24-VFQFN 裸露焊盘 供应商设备封装:24-HVQFN（4x4） 包装:托盘 配用:568-3511-ND - DEMO BOARD SPI TO I2C 其它名称:935286452157SC18IS600IBSSC18IS600IBS-ND |
| LTC4259ACGW#TR | 功能描述:IC CTRLR POE QUAD AC DISC 36SSOP RoHS:否 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> 接口 - 控制器 系列:- 标准包装:2,450 系列:- 控制器类型:SPI 总线至 I²C 总线桥接 接口:I²C，串行，SPI 电源电压:2.4 V ~ 3.6 V 电流 - 电源:11mA 工作温度:-40°C ~ 85°C 安装类型:表面贴装 封装/外壳:24-VFQFN 裸露焊盘 供应商设备封装:24-HVQFN（4x4） 包装:托盘 配用:568-3511-ND - DEMO BOARD SPI TO I2C 其它名称:935286452157SC18IS600IBSSC18IS600IBS-ND |
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