参数资料
型号: MAX16909RATE/V+
厂商: Maxim Integrated Products
文件页数: 11/18页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC REG BUCK 5V/ADJ 3A 16TQFN
标准包装: 60
类型: 降压(降压)
输出类型: 两者兼有
输出数: 1
输出电压: 5V,1 V ~ 10 V
输入电压: 3.5 V ~ 36 V
PWM 型: 电流模式
频率 - 开关: 220kHz ~ 1MHz
电流 - 输出: 3A
同步整流器:
工作温度: -40°C ~ 125°C
安装类型: *
封装/外壳: *
包装: *
供应商设备封装: *
MAX16909
36V, 220kHz to 1MHz Step-Down Converter
with Low Operating Current
Detailed Description
The MAX16909 is a constant-frequency, current-mode,
automotive buck converter with an integrated high-side
switch. The device operates with input voltages from 3.5V
to 36V and tolerates input transients from 3.5V up to 42V.
During undervoltage events, such as cold-crank condi-
tions, the internal pass device maintains 98% duty cycle.
The switching frequency is resistor programmable from
220kHz to 1MHz to allow optimization for efficiency, noise,
and board space. A synchronization input FSYNC allows
the device to synchronize to an external clock frequency.
During light-load conditions, the device enters skip mode
for high efficiency. The 5V fixed output voltage eliminates
the need for external resistors and reduces the supply
current to 30 F A. See the Internal Block Diagram for more
information.
Wide Input Voltage Range (3.5V to 36V)
The device includes two separate supply inputs, SUP
and SUPSW, specified for a wide 3.5V to 36V input
voltage range. V SUP provides power to the device and
V SUPSW provides power to the internal switch. When
the device is operating with a 3.5V input supply, certain
conditions such as cold crank can cause the voltage at
SUPSW to drop below the programmed output voltage.
As such, the device operates in a high duty-cycle mode
to maintain output regulation.
Linear Regulator Output (BIAS)
The device includes a 5V linear regulator, BIAS, that
provides power to the internal circuitry. Connect a 1 F F
ceramic capacitor from BIAS to GND.
External Clock Input (FSYNC)
The device synchronizes to an external clock signal
applied at FSYNC. The signal at FSYNC must have a
10% higher frequency than the internal clock frequency
for proper synchronization.
Soft-Start
The device includes an 8.5ms fixed soft-start time for up
to 500 F F capacitive load with a 3A resistive load.
Minimum On-Time
The device features a 110ns minimum on-time that
ensures proper operation at 1MHz switching frequency
and high differential voltage between the input and the
output. This feature is extremely beneficial in automo-
tive applications where the board space is limited and
Maxim Integrated
the converter needs to maintain a well-regulated output
voltage using an input voltage that varies from 9V to
18V. Additionally, the device incorporates an innovative
design for fast-loop response that further ensures good
output-voltage regulation during transients.
System Enable (EN)
An enable-control input (EN) activates the device from its
low-power shutdown mode. EN is compatible with inputs
from automotive battery level down to 3.3V. The high-
voltage compatibility allows EN to be connected to SUP,
KEY/KL30, or the INH pin of a CAN transceiver.
EN turns on the internal regulator. Once V BIAS is above
the internal lockout threshold, V UVL = 3.15V (typ), the
controller activates and the output voltage ramps up
within 8.5ms.
A logic-low at EN shuts down the device. During shut-
down, the internal linear regulator and gate drivers turn
off. Shutdown is the lowest power state and reduces the
quiescent current to 5 F A (typ). Drive EN high to bring the
device out of shutdown.
Overvoltage Protection
The device includes overvoltage protection circuitry that
protects the device when there is an overvoltage condi-
tion at the output. If the output voltage increases by more
than 110% of its set voltage, the device stops switching.
The device resumes regulation once the overvoltage
condition is removed.
Fast Load-Transient Response
Current-mode buck converters include an integrator
architecture and a load-line architecture. The integra-
tor architecture has large loop gain but slow transient
response. The load-line architecture has fast transient
response but low loop gain. The device features an inte-
grator architecture with innovative designs to improve
transient response. Thus, the device delivers high output-
voltage accuracy, plus the output can recover quickly
from a transient overshoot, which could damage other
on-board components during load transients.
Overload Protection
The overload protection circuitry is triggered when the
device is in current limit and V OUT is below the reset
threshold. Under these conditions the device turns the
high-side FET off for 16ms and re-enters soft-start. If the
overload condition is still present, the device repeats the
cycle.
11
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