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| 型号： | MAX1993ETG+ |
| 厂商： | Maxim Integrated Products |
| 文件页数： | 29/36页 |
| 文件大小： | 0K |
| 描述： | IC REG CTRLR BUCK PWM CM 24-TQFN |
| 产品培训模块： | Lead (SnPb) Finish for COTS Obsolescence Mitigation Program |
| 标准包装： | 75 |
| 系列： | Quick-PWM™ |
| PWM 型： | 电流模式 |
| 输出数： | 1 |
| 频率 - 最大： | 600kHz |
| 占空比： | 100% |
| 电源电压： | 4.5 V ~ 5.5 V |
| 降压： | 是 |
| 升压： | 无 |
| 回扫： | 无 |
| 反相： | 无 |
| 倍增器： | 无 |
| 除法器： | 无 |
| Cuk： | 无 |
| 隔离： | 无 |
| 工作温度： | -40°C ~ 85°C |
| 封装/外壳： | 24-WFQFN 裸露焊盘 |
| 包装： | 管件 |
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Quick-PWM Step-Down Controllers with Inductor
Saturation Protection and Dynamic Output Voltages
Alternatively, high-power applications that require
inductor saturation protection can constantly detect the
inductor current by connecting a series RC circuit
across the inductor (Figure 10d) with an equivalent time
constant:
When using low-capacity filter capacitors, such as
ceramic capacitors, size is usually determined by the
capacity needed to prevent V SAG and V SOAR from
causing problems during load transients. Generally,
once enough capacitance is added to meet the over-
L
R L
= C EQ × R EQ
shoot requirement, undershoot at the rising load edge
is no longer a problem (see the V SAG and V SOAR equa-
tions in the Transient Response section). However, low-
capacity filter capacitors typically have high-ESR zeros
f ESR ≤ SW
where R L is the inductor’s series DC resistance. In this
configuration, the current-sense resistance is equiva-
lent to the inductor’s DC resistance (R SENSE = R L ). Use
the worst-case inductance and R L values provided by
the inductor manufacturer, adding some margin for the
inductance drop over temperature and load.
In all cases, ensure an acceptable valley current-limit
threshold voltage and inductor saturation configura-
tions despite inaccuracies in sense resistance values.
Output Capacitor Selection
The output filter capacitor must have low enough equiv-
alent series resistance (ESR) to meet output ripple and
that can affect the overall stability (see the Output
Capacitor Stability Considerations section).
Output Capacitor Stability Considerations
For Quick-PWM controllers, stability is determined by
the value of the ESR zero relative to the switching fre-
quency. The boundary of instability is given by the fol-
lowing equation:
f
π
where
load-transient requirements, yet have high enough ESR
to satisfy stability requirements.
For processor core voltage converters and other appli-
f ESR =
1
2 π R ESR C OUT
cations in which the output is subject to violent load
transients, the output capacitor’s size depends on how
much ESR is needed to prevent the output from dip-
ping too low under a load transient. Ignoring the sag
due to finite capacitance:
For a typical 300kHz application, the ESR zero frequen-
cy must be well below 95kHz, preferably below 50kHz.
Tantalum and OSCON capacitors in widespread use at
the time of publication have typical ESR zero frequen-
cies of 25kHz. In the design example used for inductor
R ESR ≤
V STEP
Δ I LOAD ( MAX )
selection, the ESR needed to support 25mV P-P ripple is
25mV/1.5A = 16.7m Ω . One 220μF/4V Sanyo polymer
(TPE) capacitor provides 15m Ω (max) ESR. This results
In applications without large and fast load transients,
the output capacitor’s size often depends on how much
ESR is needed to maintain an acceptable level of out-
put voltage ripple. The output ripple voltage of a step-
down controller equals the total inductor ripple current
multiplied by the output capacitor’s ESR. Therefore, the
maximum ESR required to meet ripple specifications is:
in a zero at 48kHz, well within the bounds of stability.
Do not put high-value ceramic capacitors directly
across the feedback sense point without taking precau-
tions to ensure stability. Large ceramic capacitors can
have a high-ESR zero frequency and cause erratic,
unstable operation. However, it is easy to add enough
series resistance by placing the capacitors a couple of
R ESR ≤
V RIPPLE
Δ I LOAD ( MAX ) LIR
inches downstream from the feedback sense point,
which should be as close as possible to the inductor.
Unstable operation manifests itself in two related but
The actual capacitance value required relates to the
physical size needed to achieve low ESR, as well as to
the chemistry of the capacitor technology. Thus, the
capacitor is usually selected by ESR and voltage rating
rather than by capacitance value (this is true of tanta-
lums, OSCONs, polymers, and other electrolytics).
distinctly different ways: double pulsing and fast-feed-
back loop instability. Double pulsing occurs due to
noise on the output or because the ESR is so low that
there is not enough voltage ramp in the output voltage
signal. This “fools” the error comparator into triggering
a new cycle immediately after the 400ns minimum off-
time period has expired.
______________________________________________________________________________________
29
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相关代理商/技术参数 |
参数描述 |
|---|---|
| MAX1993ETG+ | 功能描述:电压模式 PWM 控制器 Step-Down w/Inductor RoHS:否 制造商:Texas Instruments 输出端数量:1 拓扑结构:Buck 输出电压:34 V 输出电流: 开关频率: 工作电源电压:4.5 V to 5.5 V 电源电流:600 uA 最大工作温度:+ 125 C 最小工作温度:- 40 C 封装 / 箱体:WSON-8 封装:Reel |
| MAX1993ETG+T | 功能描述:电压模式 PWM 控制器 Step-Down w/Inductor RoHS:否 制造商:Texas Instruments 输出端数量:1 拓扑结构:Buck 输出电压:34 V 输出电流: 开关频率: 工作电源电压:4.5 V to 5.5 V 电源电流:600 uA 最大工作温度:+ 125 C 最小工作温度:- 40 C 封装 / 箱体:WSON-8 封装:Reel |
| MAX1993ETG+TG40 | 制造商:Rochester Electronics LLC 功能描述: 制造商:Maxim Integrated Products 功能描述: |
| MAX1993ETG-T | 功能描述:电压模式 PWM 控制器 RoHS:否 制造商:Texas Instruments 输出端数量:1 拓扑结构:Buck 输出电压:34 V 输出电流: 开关频率: 工作电源电压:4.5 V to 5.5 V 电源电流:600 uA 最大工作温度:+ 125 C 最小工作温度:- 40 C 封装 / 箱体:WSON-8 封装:Reel |
| MAX1993EVKIT | 制造商:Maxim Integrated Products 功能描述:EVALUATION KIT FOR THE MAX1992 MAX1993 - Bulk |
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