参数资料
型号: MAX8758ETG+T
厂商: Maxim Integrated Products
文件页数: 16/20页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC REG STEP UP 24-TQFN
产品培训模块: Lead (SnPb) Finish for COTS
Obsolescence Mitigation Program
标准包装: 2,500
应用: 转换器,TFT,LCD
输入电压: 1.8 V ~ 5.5 V
输出数: 1
输出电压: 5V
工作温度: 0°C ~ 85°C
安装类型: 表面贴装
封装/外壳: 24-WFQFN 裸露焊盘
供应商设备封装: 24-TQFN-EP(4x4)
包装: 带卷 (TR)
Step-Up Regulator with Switch Control
and Operational Amplifier for TFT LCD
In Figure 1’s Typical Operating Circuit , the LCD’s gate-
on and gate-off voltages are generated from two unreg-
ulated charge pumps driven by the step-up regulator’s
LX node. The additional load on LX must therefore be
considered in the inductance calculation. The effective
maximum output current I MAIN(EFF) becomes the sum
of the maximum load current on the step-up regulator’s
output plus the contributions from the positive and neg-
ative charge pumps:
Considering the Typical Operating Circuit , the maxi-
mum load current (I MAIN(MAX) ) is 300mA for the step-
up regulator, 20mA for the two-stage positive charge
pump, and 20mA for the one-stage negative charge
pump. Altogether, the effective maximum output cur-
rent, I MAIN(EFF) is 360mA with an 8.5V output and a
typical input voltage of 3.3V. The switching frequency is
set to 1.2MHz. Choosing an LIR of 0.4 and estimating
efficiency of 85% at this operating point:
L = ?
? 3 . 3 V ?
? 8 . 5 V ?
? ≈ 4 . 2 μ H
× ?
? × ?
I MAIN(EFF) = I MAIN(MAX) + n NEG x I NEG
+ (n POS + 1) x I POS
where I MAIN(MAX) is the maximum output current, n NEG
?
2
? 8 . 5 V ? 3 . 3 V ? ? 0 . 85 ?
? 0 . 36 A × 1 . 2 MHz ? ? 0 . 4 ?
is the number of negative charge-pump stages, n POS is
the number of positive charge-pump stages, I NEG is
the negative charge-pump output current, and I POS is
Using the circuit’s minimum input voltage (3V) and esti-
mating efficiency of 80% at that operating point:
the positive charge-pump output current, assuming the
pump source for I POS is V MAIN .
The required inductance can then be calculated as
I IN ( DC , MAX ) =
0.36 A × 8.5 V
3 V × 0 . 8
≈ 1 . 28 A
follows:
The ripple current and the peak current are:
L = ?
? V MAIN ?
? η TYP ?
? ? V ?
× ?
? × ? ?
?
? V IN ?
?
2
V MAIN IN
? I MAIN ( EFF ) × f OSC ? LIR ?
I RIPPLE =
3 V × ( 8 . 5 V ? 3 V )
4 . 2 μ H × 8 . 5 V × 1 . 2 MHz
≈ 0 . 4 A
where V IN is the typical input voltage and η TYP is the
expected efficiency obtained from the appropriate
curve in the Typical Operating Characteristics.
I PEAK = 1 . 28 A +
0.4 A
2
≈ 1 . 48 A
Choose an available inductor value from an appropriate
inductor family. Calculate the maximum DC input cur-
rent at the minimum input voltage V IN(MIN) using con-
servation of energy and the expected efficiency at that
operating point ( η MIN ) taken from an appropriate curve
in the Typical Operating Characteristics :
The peak-inductor current does not exceed the guaran-
teed minimum value of the LX current limit in the
Electrical Characteristics table.
Step-Up Regulator Output Capacitor Selection
The total output voltage ripple has two components: the
,
I IN ( DCMAX ) =
I MAIN(EFF) × V MAIN
V IN ( MIN ) × η MIN
capacitive ripple caused by the charging and discharg-
ing of the output capacitance, and the ohmic ripple due
to the capacitor’s equivalent series resistance (ESR):
Calculate the ripple current at that operating point and
V RIPPLE = V RIPPLE(C) + V ARIPPLE(ESR)
V IN ( MIN ) × ( V MAIN IN ( MIN )
L × V MAIN OSC
I RIPPLE =
× ? MAIN IN ?
the peak current required for the inductor:
? V
× f
)
and
V RIPPLE ( C ) ≈
I MAIN
C MAIN
? V ? V ?
? V MAIN × f SW ?
I PEAK IN ( DC , MAX ) + RIPPLE
= I
I
2
The inductor’s saturation current rating and the guaran-
teed minimum value of the MAX8758’s LX current limit
(I LIM ) should exceed I PEAK and the inductor’s DC current
rating should exceed I IN(DC,MAX) . For good efficiency,
choose an inductor with less than 0.1 ? series resistance.
V RIPPLE(ESR) ≈ I PEAK x R ESR
where I PEAK is the peak inductor current (see the Step-
Up Regulator Inductor Selection section). For ceramic
capacitors, the output voltage ripple is typically dominat-
ed by V RIPPLE(C) . The voltage rating and temperature
characteristics of the output capacitor must also be con-
sidered.
16
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