参数资料
型号: MAX9937AXK+T
厂商: Maxim Integrated Products
文件页数: 10/11页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC AMP CURRENT SENSE SC70-5
产品培训模块: Lead (SnPb) Finish for COTS
Obsolescence Mitigation Program
标准包装: 1
放大器类型: 电流检测
电路数: 1
-3db带宽: 350kHz
电流 - 输入偏压: 2µA
电压 - 输入偏移: 300µV
电流 - 电源: 20µA
电流 - 输出 / 通道: 22mA
电压 - 电源,单路/双路(±): 2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
工作温度: -40°C ~ 125°C
安装类型: 表面贴装
封装/外壳: 6-TSSOP(5 引线),SC-88A,SOT-353
供应商设备封装: SC-70-5
包装: 标准包装
产品目录页面: 1392 (CN2011-ZH PDF)
其它名称: MAX9937AXK+TDKR
MAX9937
Detailed Description
The MAX9937 unidirectional high-side, current-sense
amplifier features a 4V to 28V input common-mode volt-
age range that is independent of supply voltage (VCC =
2.7V to 5.5V). The MAX9937 monitors the current through
a current-sense resistor by converting the sense voltage
to a current output (OUT). Gain is set by the ratio of an
output resistor (ROUT) and an input resistor (RRSP). High-
side current monitoring with the MAX9937 does not inter-
fere with the ground path of the load, making it useful for
a variety of automotive battery/ECU monitoring.
Robust input ESD structure allows input common-mode
voltages to exceed the 28V maximum operating input
range for short durations, making the MAX9937 ideal
for applications that need to withstand short-duration
load-dump conditions. The MAX9937 is able to with-
stand reverse-battery conditions by a suitable choice of
input resistors (RRSN, RRSP). See the Input Common-
Mode Voltages > 28V and < 0V section.
Current-Sense Amplifier Operation
The MAX9937 current-sense amplifier operation is best
understood as a specialized op-amp circuit with a
p-channel FET in the feedback path. The op amp
forces a current through an external gain resistor at
RSP (RRSP, see the Typical Application Circuit) so that
its voltage drop equals the voltage drop across the
external sense resistor, RSENSE, making the voltage at
RSP the same as RSN. An external resistor at RSN
(RRSN) has the same value as RRSP to minimize input
offset voltage due to input bias currents.
The current through RRSP is now sourced by the high-
voltage p-channel FET into an external resistor (ROUT)
at OUT. This produces an output voltage whose magni-
tude is given by the following equations:
The gain accuracy is primarily determined by the
matching of the two gain resistors, RRSP and ROUT. The
voltage gain error of the MAX9937 is less than 1.5%.
Total gain = 20V/V with ROUT = 10kΩ
and RRSP = 500Ω.
Low temperature drift of input bias currents and input
offset currents minimizes their impact on total input off-
set voltage of the current-sense amplifier.
Applications Information
Choosing RSENSE
To measure lower currents more accurately, use a high
value for RSENSE. The high value develops a higher
sense voltage that reduces the effect of offset voltage
errors of the internal op amp. In applications monitoring
very high currents, however, RSENSE must be able to
dissipate the I2R losses. If the resistor’s rated power
dissipation is exceeded, its value may drift or it may fail
altogether, causing large differential voltages to devel-
op between RSP and RSN.
To minimize the effect of input offset voltage by produc-
tion calibration, see the
Skewed Input Offset Voltage for
Production Calibration section. This can help reduce
the size of the sense resistor in high-current applica-
tions, as well as measure wide-dynamic-range currents
without sacrificing accuracy.
If ISENSE has a large high-frequency component, mini-
mize the inductance of RSENSE and use input differen-
tial filters (see the
Flexible EMI Filtering section).
Low-inductance metal-film resistors are best suited for
these applications.
Calculation of Total Input Offset Voltage
Because of the use of op-amp style architecture, calcu-
lation of total input offset voltage involves the same
methodology as is used for any standard op-amp cir-
cuit. Interaction of the input bias currents and tolerance
of the external resistors, combined with the core input
offset voltage of the op amp, are important to consider.
Finally, RSS (root-sum-of-squares) calculation for all
these uncorrelated sources of error gives the final input
offset voltage.
()
(
)
(
)
(
)
VV
I
R
I
R
OS FINAL
OS
B
RS
B
RS
=+
×
+
×
22
2
ΔΔ
VI
R
VV
R
SENSE
LOAD
SENSE
OUT
SENSE
OUT
RSP
Automotive Current-Sense Amplifier
with Reverse-Battery Protection
8
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Pin Description
PIN
NAME
FUNCTION
1VCC
Power Supply. Bypass to GND with a
0.1F capacitor.
2
GND
Ground
3
OUT
Current Output
4
RSN
Load-Side Connection Through
External RRSN Resistor
5
RSP
Supply-Side Connection Through
External RRSP Resistor
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