参数资料
型号: PIC16F54-I/P
厂商: Microchip Technology
文件页数: 27/88页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC MCU FLASH 512X12 18DIP
产品培训模块: Asynchronous Stimulus
8-bit PIC® Microcontroller Portfolio
标准包装: 25
系列: PIC® 16F
核心处理器: PIC
芯体尺寸: 8-位
速度: 20MHz
外围设备: POR,WDT
输入/输出数: 12
程序存储器容量: 768B(512 x 12)
程序存储器类型: 闪存
RAM 容量: 25 x 8
电压 - 电源 (Vcc/Vdd): 2 V ~ 5.5 V
振荡器型: 外部
工作温度: -40°C ~ 85°C
封装/外壳: 18-DIP(0.300",7.62mm)
包装: 管件
产品目录页面: 638 (CN2011-ZH PDF)
配用: DVA16XP180-ND - ADAPTER DEVICE FOR MPLAB-ICE
AC164001-ND - MODULE SKT PROMATEII 18/28DIP
2007 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS41213D-page 31
PIC16F5X
6.8
I/O Programming Considerations
6.8.1
BIDIRECTIONAL I/O PORTS
Some instructions operate internally as read followed
by write operations. The BCF and BSF instructions, for
example, read the entire port into the CPU, execute the
bit operation and re-write the result. Caution must be
used when these instructions are applied to a port
where one or more pins are used as input/outputs. For
example, a BSF operation on bit 5 of PORTB will cause
all eight bits of PORTB to be read into the CPU, bit 5 to
be set and the PORTB value to be written to the output
latches. If another bit of PORTB is used as a
bidirectional I/O pin (say bit ‘0’), and it is defined as an
input at this time, the input signal present on the pin
itself would be read into the CPU and rewritten to the
data latch of this particular pin, overwriting the previous
content. As long as the pin stays in the Input mode, no
problem occurs. However, if bit ‘0’ is switched into
Output mode later on, the content of the data latch may
now be unknown.
Example 6-1 shows the effect of two sequential read-
modify-write instructions (e.g., BCF, BSF, etc.) on an
I/O port.
A pin actively outputting a high or a low should not be
driven from external devices at the same time in order
to change the level on this pin (“wired-or”, “wired-and”).
The resulting high output currents may damage the
chip.
EXAMPLE 6-1:
READ-MODIFY-WRITE
INSTRUCTIONS ON AN I/O
PORT
6.8.2
SUCCESSIVE OPERATIONS ON I/O
PORTS
The actual write to an I/O port happens at the end of an
instruction cycle, whereas for reading, the data must be
valid at the beginning of the instruction cycle (see
Figure 6-2). Therefore, care must be exercised if a write
followed by a read operation is carried out on the same
I/O port. The sequence of instructions should allow the pin
voltage to stabilize (load dependent) before the next
instruction, which causes that file to be read into the CPU,
is executed. Otherwise, the previous state of that pin may
be read into the CPU rather than the new state. When in
doubt, it is better to separate these instructions with a NOP
or another instruction not accessing this I/O port.
FIGURE 6-2:
SUCCESSIVE I/O OPERATION
;Initial PORT Settings
;PORTB<7:4> Inputs
;PORTB<3:0> Outputs
;PORTB<7:6> have external pull-ups and are
;not connected to other circuitry
;
PORT latch PORT pins
;
----------- ----------
BCF
PORTB, 7
;01pp pppp
11pp pppp
BCF
PORTB, 6
;10pp pppp
11pp pppp
MOVLW H'3F'
;
TRIS
PORTB
;10pp pppp
10pp pppp
;
;Note that the user may have expected the
pin
;values to be 00pp pppp. The 2nd BCF caused
;RB7 to be latched as the pin value (High).
PC
PC + 1
PC + 2
PC + 3
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Instruction
fetched
RB<7:0>
MOVWF PORTB
NOP
Port pin
sampled here
NOP
MOVF PORTB,W
Instruction
executed
MOVWF PORTB
(Write to
PORTB)
NOP
MOVF PORTB,W
This example shows a write
to PORTB followed by a read
from PORTB.
(Read
PORTB)
Port pin
written here
Fetch INST (PC)
Execute INST (PC - 1) Fetch INST (PC + 1)
Execute INST (PC)
Fetch INST (PC + 2)
Execute INST (PC + 1) Fetch INST (PC + 3)
Execute INST (PC + 2)
相关PDF资料
PDF描述
PIC10LF322-I/MC IC MCU 8BIT 896B FLASH 8DFN
PIC10F322-I/MC IC MCU 8BIT 896B FLASH 8DFN
PIC12F509-I/SN IC MCU FLASH 1KX12 8SOIC
PIC12F508-I/MS IC PIC MCU FLASH 512X12 8MSOP
046214027000800+ CONN FPC VERTICAL 0.5 MM 27POS
相关代理商/技术参数
参数描述
PIC16F54T-E/SO 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU .77KB 25 RAM 12 I/O Ext Temp SOIC18 RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 处理器系列:C8051F39x 数据总线宽度:8 bit 最大时钟频率:50 MHz 程序存储器大小:16 KB 数据 RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作电源电压:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作温度范围:- 40 C to + 105 C 封装 / 箱体:QFN-20 安装风格:SMD/SMT
PIC16F54T-E/SS 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU .77KB 25 RAM 12 I/O Ext Temp SSOP20 RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 处理器系列:C8051F39x 数据总线宽度:8 bit 最大时钟频率:50 MHz 程序存储器大小:16 KB 数据 RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作电源电压:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作温度范围:- 40 C to + 105 C 封装 / 箱体:QFN-20 安装风格:SMD/SMT
PIC16F54T-I/ML 制造商:Microchip Technology Inc 功能描述:28 PIN, .77KB STD FLASH, 25 RA - Tape and Reel
PIC16F54T-I/SO 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU .77KB 25 RAM 12 I/O Ind Temp SOIC18 RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 处理器系列:C8051F39x 数据总线宽度:8 bit 最大时钟频率:50 MHz 程序存储器大小:16 KB 数据 RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作电源电压:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作温度范围:- 40 C to + 105 C 封装 / 箱体:QFN-20 安装风格:SMD/SMT
PIC16F54T-I/SO034 制造商:Microchip Technology Inc 功能描述: