参数资料
型号: PIC16LCE624-04E/P
厂商: Microchip Technology
文件页数: 33/100页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC MCU CMOS 1K OTP W/EEPRM 18DIP
标准包装: 25
系列: PIC® 16C
核心处理器: PIC
芯体尺寸: 8-位
速度: 4MHz
外围设备: 欠压检测/复位,POR,WDT
输入/输出数: 13
程序存储器容量: 1.75KB(1K x 14)
程序存储器类型: OTP
EEPROM 大小: 128 x 8
RAM 容量: 96 x 8
电压 - 电源 (Vcc/Vdd): 2.5 V ~ 5.5 V
振荡器型: 外部
工作温度: -40°C ~ 125°C
封装/外壳: 18-DIP(0.300",7.62mm)
包装: 管件
PIC16CE62X
DS40182C-page 28
1999 Microchip Technology Inc.
5.3
I/O Programming Considerations
5.3.1
BI-DIRECTIONAL I/O PORTS
Any instruction which writes, operates internally as a
read followed by a write operation. The BCF and BSF
instructions, for example, read the register into the
CPU, execute the bit operation and write the result back
to the register. Caution must be used when these
instructions are applied to a port with both inputs and
outputs defined. For example, a BSF operation on bit5
of PORTB will cause all eight bits of PORTB to be read
into the CPU. Then the BSF operation takes place on
bit5 and PORTB is written to the output latches. If
another bit of PORTB is used as a bidirectional I/O pin
(i.e., bit0) and it is defined as an input at this time, the
input signal present on the pin itself would be read into
the CPU and re-written to the data latch of this
particular pin, overwriting the previous content. As long
as the pin stays in the input mode, no problem occurs.
However, if bit0 is switched into output mode later on,
the content of the data latch may now be unknown.
Reading the port register, reads the values of the port
pins. Writing to the port register writes the value to the
port latch. When using read modify write instructions
(i.e., BCF, BSF, etc.) on a port, the value of the port pins
is read, the desired operation is done to this value, and
this value is then written to the port latch.
Example 5-2 shows the effect of two sequential
read-modify-write instructions (i.e., BCF, BSF, etc.) on
an I/O port.
A pin actively outputting a Low or High should not be
driven from external devices at the same time in order
to change the level on this pin (“wired-or”, “wired-and”).
The resulting high output currents may damage
the chip.
EXAMPLE 5-2:
READ-MODIFY-WRITE
INSTRUCTIONS ON AN
I/O PORT
5.3.2
SUCCESSIVE OPERATIONS ON I/O PORTS
The actual write to an I/O port happens at the end of an
instruction cycle, whereas for reading, the data must be
valid at the beginning of the instruction cycle
(Figure 5-7). Therefore, care must be exercised if a
write followed by a read operation is carried out on the
same I/O port. The sequence of instructions should
allow the pin voltage to stabilize (load dependent)
before the next instruction causes that file to be read
into the CPU. Otherwise, the previous state of that pin
may be read into the CPU rather than the new state.
When in doubt, it is better to separate these instruc-
tions with an NOP or another instruction not accessing
this I/O port.
;
Initial PORT settings:
PORTB<7:4> Inputs
;
PORTB<3:0> Outputs
;
PORTB<7:6> have external pull-up and are not
connected to other circuitry
;
PORT latch
PORT pins
;
----------
BCF PORTB, 7
; 01pp pppp
11pp pppp
BCF PORTB, 6
; 10pp pppp
11pp pppp
BSF STATUS,RP0
;
BCF TRISB, 7
; 10pp pppp
11pp pppp
BCF TRISB, 6
; 10pp pppp
10pp pppp
;
; Note that the user may have expected the pin
; values to be 00pp pppp. The 2nd BCF caused
; RB7 to be latched as the pin value (High).
FIGURE 5-7:
SUCCESSIVE I/O OPERATION
Note:
This example shows write to PORTB
followed by a read from PORTB.
Note that:
data setup time = (0.25 TCY - TPD)
where TCY = instruction cycle and
TPD = propagation delay of Q1 cycle
to output valid.
Therefore, at higher clock frequencies,
a write followed by a read may be
problematic.
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
RB <7:0>
Port pin
sampled here
PC
PC + 1
PC + 2
PC + 3
NOP
MOVF PORTB, W
Read PORTB
MOVWF PORTB
Write to
PORTB
PC
Instruction
fetched
TPD
Execute
MOVWF
PORTB
Execute
MOVF
PORTB, W
Execute
NOP
RB<7:0>
PC
Instruction
Fetched
相关PDF资料
PDF描述
PIC16F689-I/SS IC PIC MCU FLASH 4KX14 20SSOP
PIC16C54C-04I/SO IC MCU OTP 512X12 18SOIC
PIC16C54C-04/SO IC MCU OTP 512X12 18SOIC
PIC16F722-I/ML IC PIC MCU FLASH 2KX14 28-QFN
PIC16LCE623T-04I/SO IC MCU CMOS.5K OTP W/EEPRM18SOIC
相关代理商/技术参数
参数描述
PIC16LCE624-04I/P 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 1.75KB 96 RAM 13 I/O RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 处理器系列:C8051F39x 数据总线宽度:8 bit 最大时钟频率:50 MHz 程序存储器大小:16 KB 数据 RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作电源电压:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作温度范围:- 40 C to + 105 C 封装 / 箱体:QFN-20 安装风格:SMD/SMT
PIC16LCE624-04I/SO 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 1.75KB 96 RAM 13 I/O RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 处理器系列:C8051F39x 数据总线宽度:8 bit 最大时钟频率:50 MHz 程序存储器大小:16 KB 数据 RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作电源电压:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作温度范围:- 40 C to + 105 C 封装 / 箱体:QFN-20 安装风格:SMD/SMT
PIC16LCE624-04I/SS 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 1.75KB 96 RAM 13 I/O RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 处理器系列:C8051F39x 数据总线宽度:8 bit 最大时钟频率:50 MHz 程序存储器大小:16 KB 数据 RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作电源电压:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作温度范围:- 40 C to + 105 C 封装 / 箱体:QFN-20 安装风格:SMD/SMT
PIC16LCE624T-04/SO 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 1.75KB 96 RAM 13 I/O RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 处理器系列:C8051F39x 数据总线宽度:8 bit 最大时钟频率:50 MHz 程序存储器大小:16 KB 数据 RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作电源电压:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作温度范围:- 40 C to + 105 C 封装 / 箱体:QFN-20 安装风格:SMD/SMT
PIC16LCE624T-04/SS 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 1.75KB 96 RAM 13 I/O RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 处理器系列:C8051F39x 数据总线宽度:8 bit 最大时钟频率:50 MHz 程序存储器大小:16 KB 数据 RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作电源电压:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作温度范围:- 40 C to + 105 C 封装 / 箱体:QFN-20 安装风格:SMD/SMT