参数资料
型号: TLV2544QD
厂商: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INC
元件分类: ADC
英文描述: 4-CH 12-BIT SUCCESSIVE APPROXIMATION ADC, SERIAL ACCESS, PDSO16
封装: PLASTIC, SOIC-16
文件页数: 42/43页
文件大小: 989K
代理商: TLV2544QD
TLV2544Q, TLV2548Q, TLV2548M
3V TO 5.5V, 12BIT, 200KSPS, 4/8CHANNEL, LOW POWER
SERIAL ANALOGTODIGITAL CONVERTERS WITH AUTOPOWERDOWN
SGLS119F FEBRUARY 2002 REVISED OCTOBER 2009
8
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
extended sampling
CSTART An asynchronous (to the SCLK) signal, via dedicated hardware pin, CSTART, can be used in order
to have total control of the sampling period and the start of a conversion. This extended sampling is user-defined
and is totally independent of SCLK. While CS is high, the falling edge of CSTART is the start of the sampling
period and is controlled by the low time of CSTART. The minimum low time for CSTART should be at least equal
to the minimum t(SAMPLE). In a select cycle used in mode 01 (REPEAT MODE), CSTART can be started as soon
as the channel is selected (after the fifth SCLK). In this case the sampling period is not started until CS has
become inactive. Therefore the nonoverlapped CSTART low time must meet the minimum sampling time
requirement. The low-to-high transition of CSTART terminates the sampling period and starts the conversion
period. The conversion clock can also be configured to use either internal OSC or external SCLK. This function
is useful for an application that requires:
D The use of an extended sampling period to accommodate different input source impedance
D The use of a faster I/O clock on the serial port but not enough sampling time is available due to the fixed
number of SCLKs. This could be due to a high input source impedance or due to higher MUX ON resistance
at lower supply voltage.
Once the conversion is complete, the processor can initiate a read cycle by using either the read FIFO command
to read the conversion result or by simply selecting the next channel number for conversion. Since the device
has a valid conversion result in the output buffer, the conversion result is simply presented at the serial data
output. To completely get out of the extended sampling mode, CS must be toggled twice from a high-to-low
transition while CSTART is high. The read cycle mentioned above followed by another configuration cycle of
the ADC qualifies this condition and will successfully put the ADC back to its normal sampling mode. This can
be viewed in Figure 9.
Table 3. Sample and Convert Conditions
CONDITIONS
SAMPLE
CONVERT
CSTART
CS = 1
No sampling clock (SCLK) required. Sampling
period is totally controlled by the low time of CSTART.
The high-to-low transition of CSTART (when CS=1)
starts the sampling of the analog input signal. The low
time of CSTART dictates the sampling period. The
low-to-high transition of CSTART ends sampling
period and begins the conversion cycle. (Note: this
trigger only works when internal reference is selected
for conversion modes 01, 10, and 11.)
1) If internal clock OSC is selected a minimum of 3 MHz
CS
CSTART = 1
FS = 1
SCLK is required. Sampling period is programmable
under normal sampling. When programmed to sample
under short sampling, 12 SCLKs are generated to
complete sampling period. 24 SCLKs are generated
when programmed for long sampling. A command set
to configure the device requires 4 SCLKs thereby ex-
tending to 16 or 28 SCLKs respectively before conver-
1) If internal clock OSC is selected a minimum of 3 MHz
(equivalent to 4.6
s conversion speed) can be
achieved.
2) If external SCLK is selected, conversion time is
tconv = 14 × DIV/f(SCLK), where DIV can be 1, 2,
or 4.
FS
CSTART = 1
CS = 0
tending to 16 or 28 SCLKs respectively before conver-
sion takes place. (Note: Because the ADC only
bypasses a valid channel select command, the user
can use select channel 0, 0000b, as the SDI input
when either CS or FS is used as trigger for conversion.
The ADC responds to commands such as SW power-
down, 1000b.)
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