参数资料
型号: TPA0172PWP
厂商: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INC
元件分类: 音频控制
英文描述: 2 CHANNEL(S), VOLUME CONTROL CIRCUIT, PDSO24
封装: GREEN, PLASTIC, HTSSOP-24
文件页数: 11/36页
文件大小: 885K
代理商: TPA0172PWP
TPA0172
2W STEREO AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIER
WITH I2C BUS
SLOS327C AUGUST 2000 REVISED MAY 2001
19
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
APPLICATION INFORMATION
BTL amplifier efficiency (continued)
(8)
PL = Power delivered to load
PSUP = Power drawn from power supply
VLRMS = RMS voltage on BTL load
RL = Load resistance
VP = Peak voltage on BTL load
IDDavg = Average current drawn from the power supply
VDD = Power supply voltage
ηBTL = Efficiency of a BTL amplifier
Therefore,
P
SUP +
2V
DD VP
p R
L
substituting PL and PSUP into equation 7,
Efficiency of a BTL amplifier
+
V
P
2
2R
L
2V
DD VP
p R
L
+
p V
P
4V
DD
V
P +
2P
L RL
h
BTL +
p 2P
L RL
4V
DD
Where:
Therefore,
Table 2 employs equation 8 to calculate efficiencies for four different output power levels. Note that the efficiency
of the amplifier is quite low for lower power levels and rises sharply as power to the load is increased resulting
in a nearly flat internal power dissipation over the normal operating range. Note that the internal dissipation at
full output power is less than in the half power range. Calculating the efficiency for a specific system is the key
to proper power supply design. For a stereo 1-W audio system with 8-
loads and a 5-V supply, the maximum
draw on the power supply is almost 3.25 W.
Table 2. Efficiency vs Output Power in 5-V, 8-
BTL Systems
OUTPUT POWER
(W)
EFFICIENCY
(%)
PEAK VOLTAGE
(V)
INTERNAL DISSIPATION
(W)
0.25
31.4
2
0.55
0.5
44.4
2.83
0.62
1
62.8
4
0.59
1.25
70.2
4.47
0.53
High peak voltages cause the THD to increase.
A final point to remember about class-AB amplifiers (either SE or BTL) is how to manipulate the terms in the
efficiency equation to the utmost advantage when possible. Note that in equation 8, VDD is in the denominator.
This indicates that as VDD goes down, efficiency goes up.
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