参数资料
型号: AD7710ARZ-REEL
厂商: Analog Devices Inc
文件页数: 11/32页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC ADC 24BIT DIFF INP 24-SOIC
标准包装: 1,000
位数: 24
采样率(每秒): 1.03k
数据接口: 串行
转换器数目: 1
功率耗散(最大): 45mW
电压电源: 模拟和数字,双 ±
工作温度: -40°C ~ 85°C
安装类型: 表面贴装
封装/外壳: 24-SOIC(0.295",7.50mm 宽)
供应商设备封装: 24-SOIC W
包装: 带卷 (TR)
输入数目和类型: 2 个差分,单极;2 个差分,双极
AD7710
REV. G
–19–
Span and Offset Limits
Whenever a system calibration mode is used, there are limits on
the amount of offset and span that can be accommodated. The
range of input span in both the unipolar and bipolar modes has
a minimum value of 0.8
× V
REF/GAIN and a maximum value of
2.1
× V
REF/GAIN.
The amount of offset that can be accommodated depends on
whether the unipolar or bipolar mode is being used. This offset
range is limited by the requirement that the positive full-scale
calibration limit is
≤ 1.05 × V
REF/GAIN. Therefore, the offset
range plus the span range cannot exceed 1.05
× VREF/GAIN. If
the span is at its minimum (0.8
× V
REF/GAIN), the maximum
the offset can be is (0.25
× V
REF/GAIN).
In bipolar mode, the system offset calibration range is again
restricted by the span range. The span range of the converter in
bipolar mode is equidistant around the voltage used for the
zero-scale point, thus the offset range plus half the span range
cannot exceed (1.05
× VREF/GAIN). If the span is set to 2 ×VREF/
GAIN, the offset span cannot move more than
±(0.05 × V
REF/
GAIN) before the endpoints of the transfer function exceed the
input overrange limits
±(1.05 × VREF/GAIN). If the span range
is set to the minimum
± (0.4 × V
REF/GAIN), the maximum
allowable offset range is
±(0.65 × V
REF/GAIN).
POWER-UP AND CALIBRATION
On power-up, the AD7710 performs an internal reset, which
sets the contents of the control register to a known state. How-
ever, to ensure correct calibration for the device, a calibration
routine should be performed after power-up.
The power dissipation and temperature drift of the AD7710
are low and no warm-up time is required before the initial
calibration is performed. However, if an external reference is
being used, this reference must have stabilized before calibration
is initiated.
Drift Considerations
The AD7710 uses chopper stabilization techniques to minimize
input offset drift. Charge injection in the analog switches and dc
leakage currents at the sampling node are the primary sources of
offset voltage drift in the converter. The dc input leakage current is
essentially independent of the selected gain. Gain drift within the
converter depends primarily upon the temperature tracking of the
internal capacitors. It is not affected by leakage currents.
Measurement errors due to offset drift or gain drift can be elimi-
nated at any time by recalibrating the converter or by operating
the part in the background calibration mode. Using the system
calibration mode can also minimize offset and gain errors in the
signal conditioning circuitry. Integral and differential linearity
errors are not significantly affected by temperature changes.
POWER SUPPLIES AND GROUNDING
Because the analog inputs and reference input are differential,
most of the voltages in the analog modulator are common-mode
voltages. VBIAS provides the return path for most of the analog
currents flowing in the analog modulator. As a result, the VBIAS
input should be driven from a low impedance to minimize errors
due to charging/discharging impedances on this line. When the
internal reference is used as the reference source for the part,
AGND is the ground return for this reference voltage.
The analog and digital supplies to the AD7710 are independent
and separately pinned out to minimize coupling between the
analog and digital sections of the device. The digital filter will
provide rejection of broadband noise on the power supplies,
except at integer multiples of the modulator sampling frequency.
The digital supply (DVDD) must not exceed the analog positive
supply (AVDD) by more than 0.3 V in normal operation. If sepa-
rate analog and digital supplies are used, the recommended
decoupling scheme is shown in Figure 9. In systems where
AVDD = 5 V and DVDD = 5 V, it is recommended that AVDD
and DVDD are driven from the same 5 V supply, although
each supply should be decoupled separately as shown in Fig-
ure 9. It is preferable that the common supply is the system’s
analog 5 V supply.
It is also important that power is applied to the AD7710 before
signals at REF IN, AIN, or the logic input pins in order to avoid
excessive current. If separate supplies are used for the AD7710
and the system digital circuitry, then the AD7710 should be
powered up first. If it is not possible to guarantee this, then
current limiting resistors should be placed in series with the
logic inputs.
AD7710
0.1 F
10 F
ANALOG
SUPPLY
DIGITAL +5V
SUPPLY
AVDD
DVDD
Figure 9. Recommended Decoupling Scheme
DIGITAL INTERFACE
The AD7710’s serial communications port provides a flexible
arrangement to allow easy interfacing to industry-standard
microprocessors, microcontrollers, and digital signal processors.
A serial read to the AD7710 can access data from the output
register, the control register, or from the calibration registers. A
serial write to the AD7710 can write data to the control register
or the calibration registers.
Two different modes of operation are available, optimized for
different types of interfaces where the AD7710 can act either as
master in the system (it provides the serial clock) or as slave (an
external serial clock can be provided to the AD7710). These
two modes, labeled self-clocking mode and external clocking
mode, are discussed in detail in the following sections.
Self-Clocking Mode
The AD7710 is configured for its self-clocking mode by tying
the MODE pin high. In this mode, the AD7710 provides the
serial clock signal used for the transfer of data to and from the
AD7710. This self-clocking mode can be used with processors
that allow an external device to clock their serial port including
most digital signal processors and microcontrollers such as the
68HC11 and 68HC05. It also allows easy interfacing to serial-
parallel conversion circuits in systems with parallel data commu-
nication, allowing interfacing to 74XX299 universal shift
registers without any additional decoding. In the case of shift
registers, the serial clock line should have a pull-down resistor
instead of the pull-up resistor shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11.
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