参数资料
型号: ADC0804
厂商: National Semiconductor Corporation
元件分类: 串行ADC
英文描述: 8-BitμP Compatible A/D Converters(8位μP 兼容A/D转换器)
中文描述: 8BitμP兼容的A / D转换器(8位微处理器兼容的A / D转换器)
文件页数: 35/41页
文件大小: 1118K
代理商: ADC0804
Functional Description
(Continued)
A flow chart for the zeroing subroutine is shown in Figure 20
It must be noted that the ADC0801 series will output an all
zero code when it converts a negative input [V
()
V
(+)].
Also, a logic inversion exists as all of the I/O ports are buff-
ered with inverting gates.
Basically, if the data read is zero, the differential output volt-
age is negative, so a bit in Port B is cleared to pull V
more
negative which will make the output more positive for the
next conversion. If the data read is not zero, the output volt-
age is positive so a bit in Port B is set to make V
more posi-
tive and the output more negative. This continues for 8 ap-
proximations
and
the
differential
converges to within 5 mV of zero.
The actual program is given in Figure 21All addresses used
are compatible with the BLC 80/10 microcomputer system.
In particular:
Port A and the ADC0801 are at port address E4
Port B is at port address E5
Port C is at port address E6
PPI control word port is at port address E7
Program Counter automatically goes toADDR:3C3D upon
acknowledgement of an interrupt from the ADC0801
output
eventually
5.3 Multiple A/D Converters in a Z-80 Interrupt
Driven Mode
In data acquisition systems where more than one A/D con-
verter (or other peripheral device) will be interrupting pro-
gram execution of a microprocessor, there is obviously a
need for the CPU to determine which device requires servic-
ing. Figure 22 and the accompanying software is a method
of determining which of 7 ADC0801 converters has com-
pleted a conversion (INTR asserted) and is requesting an in-
terrupt. This circuit allows starting the A/D converters in any
sequence, but will input and store valid data from the con-
verters with a priority sequence of A/D 1 being read first, A/D
2 second, etc., through A/D 7 which would have the lowest
priority for data being read. Only the converters whose INT is
asserted will be read.
The key to decoding circuitry is the DM74LS373, 8-bit D type
flip-flop. When the Z-80 acknowledges the interrupt, the pro-
gram is vectored to a data input Z-80 subroutine. This sub-
routine will read a peripheral status word from the
DM74LS373 which contains the logic state of the INTR out-
puts of all the converters. Each converter which initiates an
interrupt will place a logic “0” in a unique bit position in the
status word and the subroutine will determine the identity of
the converter and execute a data read. An identifier word
(which indicates which A/D the data came from) is stored in
the next sequential memory location above the location of
the data so the program can keep track of the identity of the
data entered.
DS005671-92
FIGURE 19. Microprocessor Interface Circuitry for Differential Preamp
A
www.national.com
35
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