参数资料
型号: COP8CDR9IMT8
厂商: National Semiconductor
文件页数: 87/111页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC MCU CMOS 8BIT 48-TSSOP
标准包装: 38
系列: COP8™ 8C
核心处理器: COP8
芯体尺寸: 8-位
速度: 20MHz
连通性: Microwire/Plus(SPI),UART/USART
外围设备: POR,PWM,WDT
输入/输出数: 39
程序存储器容量: 32KB(32K x 8)
程序存储器类型: 闪存
RAM 容量: 1K x 8
电压 - 电源 (Vcc/Vdd): 2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
数据转换器: A/D 16x10b
振荡器型: 内部
工作温度: -40°C ~ 85°C
封装/外壳: 48-TFSOP(0.240",6.10mm 宽)
包装: 管件
其它名称: *COP8CDR9IMT8
SNOS535I – OCTOBER 2000 – REVISED MARCH 2013
To ensure reliable operation, the user should always use the VIS instruction to determine the source of an
interrupt. Although it is possible to poll the pending bits to detect the source of an interrupt, this practice is
not recommended. The use of polling allows the standard arbitration ranking to be altered, but the
reliability of the interrupt system is compromised. The polling routine must individually test the enable and
pending bits of each maskable interrupt. If a Software Trap interrupt should occur, it will be serviced last,
even though it should have the highest priority. Under certain conditions, a Software Trap could be
triggered but not serviced, resulting in an inadvertent “locking out” of all maskable interrupts by the
Software Trap pending flag. Problems such as this can be avoided by using VIS instruction.
Table 5-25. Interrupt Vector Table
Arbitration
Vector Address(1)
Source Description
Ranking
(Hi-Low Byte)
(1) Highest
Software
INTR Instruction
0yFE–0yFF
(2)
Reserved for NMI
0yFC–0yFD
(3)
External
G0
0yFA–0yFB
(4)
Timer T0
Underflow
0yF8–0yF9
(5)
Timer T1
T1A/Underflow
0yF6–0yF7
(6)
Timer T1
T1B
0yF4–0yF5
(7)
MICROWIRE/PLUS
BUSY Low
0yF2–0yF3
(8)
Reserved
0yF0–0yF1
(9)
USART
Receive
0yEE–0yEF
(10)
USART
Transmit
0yEC–0yED
(11)
Timer T2
T2A/Underflow
0yEA–0yEB
(12)
Timer T2
T2B
0yE8–0yE9
(13)
Timer T3
T3A/Underflow
0yE6–0yE7
(14)
Timer T3
T3B
0yE4–0yE5
(15)
Port L/Wake-up
Port L Edge
0yE2–0yE3
(16) Lowest
Default VIS
Reserved
0yE0–0yE1
(1)
y is a variable which represents the VIS block. VIS and the vector table must be located in the same
256-byte block except if VIS is located at the last address of a block. In this case, the table must be in
the next block.
5.15.3.1 VIS Execution
When the VIS instruction is executed it activates the arbitration logic. The arbitration logic generates an
even number between E0 and FE (E0, E2, E4, E6 etc....) depending on which active interrupt has the
highest arbitration ranking at the time of the 1st cycle of VIS is executed. For example, if the software trap
interrupt is active, FE is generated. If the external interrupt is active and the software trap interrupt is not,
then FA is generated and so forth. If no active interrupt is pending, than E0 is generated. This number
replaces the lower byte of the PC. The upper byte of the PC remains unchanged. The new PC is therefore
pointing to the vector of the active interrupt with the highest arbitration ranking. This vector is read from
program memory and placed into the PC which is now pointed to the 1st instruction of the service routine
of the active interrupt with the highest arbitration ranking.
Figure 5-24 illustrates the different steps performed by the VIS instruction. Figure 5-25 shows a flowchart
for the VIS instruction.
The non-maskable interrupt pending flag is cleared by the RPND (Reset Non-Maskable Pending Bit)
instruction (under certain conditions) and upon RESET.
Copyright 2000–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Functional Description
77
Product Folder Links: COP8CBR9 COP8CCR9 COP8CDR9
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