参数资料
型号: FTF1100MF1
厂商: INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES AG
元件分类: 模拟信号调理
英文描述: SPECIALTY ANALOG CIRCUIT, XMA
文件页数: 38/39页
文件大小: 400K
代理商: FTF1100MF1
FingerTIP
Infineon Technologies
8/38
FTF 1100 MF1 V2.0 databook 3.3 (05.00)
2.2 Functional Block Diagram of the FingerTIP
The block diagram (figure 1) shows the structure of the FingerTIP. The sensor surface
is made of an environmental resistant material that protects a matrix of 224 x 288 metal
electrode pixels. The measurement technology used is capacitive and outputs an 8-bit
value per pixel.
Figure 2 illustrates the capacitive measurement technology: The capacitance CP is formed
by a single metal electrode (pixel) and the finger that constitutes the second electrode.
Valleys and ridges on the finger will yield varying CP values. CP is too small for direct
measurement, therefore C P is measured indirectly. C P is charged (SW1 is closed and SW2
is open) and discharged (SW1 is open and SW2 is closed) up to 255 times. The voltage of
CC increases with each charge cycle. The charge stored in CP is proportional to the
capacitance of CP.
The voltage of CC is compared with the reference voltage Vref. If both values are equal, the
value of the 8-bit counter, which counts the number of charge cycles, is stored and the
charge cycle ends. This value represents the gray level of the pixel of a fingerprint. Two
values of Vref can be selected to allow different ranges of usable gray levels (section 2.3).
Figure 1: Functional Block Diagram FingerTIP
DATA
switch
8
DATA
OUT
1. pixel of 1. line
224. pixel of 1. line
parallel
data
select
EPP or SPI
output
serial
data
EPP/SPI /RESET /REQUEST READY SI
SCK
/CS
(EPP)
(SPI)
parallel /
serial
converter
sensor cell array
288 lines x 224 columns
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