参数资料
型号: HFA3861BIN96
厂商: INTERSIL CORP
元件分类: 无绳电话/电话
英文描述: Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Baseband Processor
中文描述: TELECOM, CELLULAR, BASEBAND CIRCUIT, PQFP64
封装: 10 X 10 MM, PLASTIC, MS-026ACD, TQFP-64
文件页数: 9/36页
文件大小: 733K
代理商: HFA3861BIN96
9
For the 1 and 2Mbps modes, the transmitter accepts data
from the external source, scrambles it, differentially encodes
it as either DBPSK or DQPSK, and spreads it with the BPSK
PN sequence. The baseband digital signals are then output
to the external IF modulator.
For the CCK modes, the transmitter inputs the data and
partitions it into nibbles (4 bits) or bytes (8 bits). At 5.5Mbps,
it uses two of those bits to select one of 4 complex spread
sequences from a table of CCK sequences and then QPSK
modulates that symbol with the remaining 2 bits. Thus, there
are 4 possible spread sequences to send at four possible
carrier phases, but only one is sent. This sequence is then
modulated on the I and Q outputs. The initial phase
reference for the data portion of the packet is the phase of
the last bit of the header. At 11Mbps, one byte is used as
above where 6 bits are used to select one of 64 spread
sequences for a symbol and the other 2 are used to QPSK
modulate that symbol. Thus, the total possible number of
combinations of sequence and carrier phases is 256. Of
these only one is sent.
The bit rate Table 3 shows examples of the bit rates and the
symbol rates and Figure 7 shows the modulation schemes.
The modulator is completely independent from the
demodulator, allowing the PRISM baseband processor to be
used in full duplex operation.
Header/Packet Description
The HFA3861B is designed to handle packetized Direct
Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) data transmissions.
The HFA3861B generates its own preamble and header
information. It uses two packet preamble and header
configurations. The first is backwards compatible with the
existing IEEE 802.11-1997 1 and 2Mbps modes and the
second is the optional shortened mode which maximizes
throughput at the expense of compatibility with legacy
equipment.
In the long preamble mode, the device uses a
synchronization preamble of 128 symbols along with a
header that includes four fields. The preamble is all 1's
(before entering the scrambler) plus a start frame delimiter
(SFD). The actual transmitted pattern of the preamble is
randomized by the scrambler. The preamble is always
transmitted as a DBPSK waveform (1Mbps). The duration of
the long preamble and header is 192
μ
s.
In the short preamble mode, the modem uses a
synchronization field of 56 zero symbols along with an SFD
transmitted at 1Mbps. The short header is transmitted at
2Mbps. The synchronization preamble is all 0’s to distinguish
it from the long header mode and the short preamble SFD is
the time reverse of the long preamble SFD. The duration of
the short preamble and header is 96
μ
s.
802.11 DSSS BPSK
1Mbps
BARKER
802.11 DSSS QPSK
2Mbps
BARKER
DATA
I
OUT
Q
OUT
CHIP
RATE
1 BIT ENCODED TO
ONE OF 2 CODE
WORDS
(TRUE-INVERSE)
2 BITS ENCODED
TO ONE OF
4 CODE WORDS
SYMBOL
RATE
I vs Q
11 MC/S
11 MC/S
1 MS/S
1 MS/S
11 CHIPS
11 CHIPS
FIGURE 7. MODULATION MODES
5.5Mbps CCK
COMPLEX
SPREAD FUNCTIONS
4 BITS ENCODED
TO ONE OF 16
COMPLEX CCK
CODE WORDS
11 MC/S
1.375 MS/S
8 CHIPS
11Mbps CCK
COMPLEX
SPREAD FUNCTIONS
8 BITS ENCODED
TO ONE OF 256
COMPLEX CCK
CODE WORDS
11 MC/S
1.375 MS/S
8 CHIPS
HFA3861B
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