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参数资料
| 型号： | IRDC3629A |
| 厂商： | International Rectifier |
| 文件页数： | 14/23页 |
| 文件大小： | 0K |
| 描述： | BOARD EVAL SYNC BUCK CONTROLLER |
| 标准包装： | 1 |
| 系列： | * |
IR3629/IR3629A MPbF
Feedback Compensation
The IR3629A is a voltage mode controller. The
The ESR zero of the output capacitor expressed
as follows:
E/A
control loop is a single voltage feedback path
including error amplifier and error comparator. To
achieve fast transient response and accurate
output regulation, a compensation circuit is
necessary. The goal of the compensation
network is to provide a closed-loop transfer
function with the highest 0dB crossing frequency
and adequate phase margin (greater than 45 o ).
The output LC filter introduces a double pole, –
V O UT
R 8
R 9
F ESR =
F b
V REF
1
2 ? π * ESR * C o
Comp
C 4
R 3
- - - (12)
Ve
C POLE
40dB/decade gain slope above its corner
resonant frequency, and a total phase lag of 180 o
(see figure 13). The resonant frequency of the LC
filter is expressed as follows:
Gain(dB)
H(s) dB
F Z
F LC =
1
2 ? π L o ? C o
- - - (11)
Frequency
Fig. 14: TypeII compensation network
H ( s ) = ? ? g m *
? *
R 9 + R 8 ? ?
Figure 13 shows gain and phase of the LC filter.
Since we already have 180 o phase shift from the
output filter a lone , the system risks being
unstable.
Gain Phase
and its asymptotic gain plot
The transfer function (Ve/Vo) is given by:
? R 9 ? 1 + sR 3 C 4
- - - (13)
? sC 4
0dB
-40dB/decade
0
The (s) indicates that the transfer function varies
as a function of frequency. This configuration
introduces a gain and zero, expressed by:
[ H ( s ) ] = ? ? ? g
? * R 3 - - - (14)
R 9 + R 8 ? ?
F z =
- - - (15)
V osc * F o * F ESR * ( R 8 + R 9 ) * 1 . 28
-180
F LC Frequency F LC Frequency
Fig. 13: Gain and Phase of LC filter
The IR3629/29A’s error amplifier is a differential-
input transconductance amplifier. The output is
available for DC gain control or AC phase
compensation.
The error amplifier can be compensated either in
type II or type III compensation. When it is used
in type II compensation the transconductance
properties of the error amplifier become evident
and can be used to cancel one of the output filter
poles. This will be accomplished with a series RC
circuit from Comp pin to ground as shown in
figure 14.
This method requires the output capacitor should
have enough ESR to satisfy stability
requirements. In general the output capacitor’s
ESR generates a zero typically at 5kHz to 50kHz
which is essential for an acceptable phase
margin.
11/29/2007
R 9 ?
m *
?
1
2 π * R 3 * C 4
The gain is determined by the voltage divider and
error amplifier’s transconductance gain.
First select the desired zero-crossover frequency
(Fo):
F o > F ESR and F o ≤ ( 1/5 ~ 1/10 ) * F s
Use the following equation to calculate R3:
R 3 = - - - (15A)
V in * F LC 2 * R 9 * g m
Where:
V in = Maximum Input Voltage
V osc = Oscillator Ramp Voltage
F o = Crossover Frequency
F ESR = Zero Frequency of the Output Capacitor
F LC = Resonant Frequency of the Output Filter
R 8 and R 9 = Feedback Resistor Dividers
g m = Error Amplifier Transconductance
1.28 = Empirical number to compensate thermal,
process variations and components tolerances
14
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