参数资料
型号: ISL6261AEVAL1Z
厂商: Intersil
文件页数: 21/34页
文件大小: 0K
描述: EVAL BOARD 1 FOR ISL6261A
标准包装: 1
系列: *
ISL6261A
After determining R s and R n networks, use Equation 23 to
calculate the droop resistances R drp1 and R drp2 .
response. Figure 11 shows the transient response when C n
is too small. V core may sag excessively upon load
R drp 2 = (
R droop
DCR ? G 1 ( 25 o C )
? 1 ) ? R drp 1
(EQ. 23)
application to create a system failure. Figure 12 shows the
transient response when C n is too large. V core is sluggish in
drooping to its final value. There will be excessive overshoot
R droop is 2.1mV/A per lntel ? IMVP-6 ? specification.
The effectiveness of the R n network is sensitive to the
if a load occurs during this time, which may potentially hurt
the CPU reliability.
coupling coefficient between the NTC thermistor and the
inductor. The NTC thermistor should be placed in close
proximity of the inductor.
i core
Δ I core
To verify whether the NTC network successfully compensates
the DCR change over temperature, one can apply full load
V core
V core
Δ V core
current, wait for the thermal steady state, and see how much
the output voltage deviates from the initial voltage reading.
Good thermal compensation can limit the drift to less than
2mV. If the output voltage decreases when the temperature
increases, that ratio between the NTC thermistor value and
the rest of the resistor divider network has to be increased.
Following the evaluation board value and layout of NTC
placement will minimize the engineering time.
Δ V core = Δ I core × R droop
FIGURE 10. DESIRED LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE
WAVEFORMS
i core
The current sensing traces should be routed directly to the
inductor pads for accurate DCR voltage drop measurement.
However, due to layout imperfection, the calculated R drp2
V core
V core
R drp 2 _ new =
( R drp 1 + R drp 2 ) ? R drp 1
? ? × C n
= ? ? n
may still need slight adjustment to achieve optimum load line
slope. It is recommended to adjust R drp2 after the system
has achieved thermal equilibrium at full load. For example, if
the max current is 20A, one should apply 20A load current
and look for 42mV output voltage droop. If the voltage droop
is 40mV, the new value of R dpr2 is calculated by:
42 mV
40 mV
(EQ. 24)
For the best accuracy, the effective resistance on the DFB
and VSUM pins should be identical so that the bias current
of the droop amplifier does not cause an offset voltage. The
effective resistance on the VSUM pin is the parallel of R s and
R n , and the effective resistance on the DFB pin is the parallel
of R drp1 and R drp2 .
Dynamic Mode of Operation – Droop Capacitor
Design in DCR Sensing
Figure 10 shows the desired waveforms during load
transient response. V core needs to be as square as possible
at I core change. The V core response is determined by several
factors, namely the choice of output inductor and output
capacitor, the compensator design, and the droop capacitor
FIGURE 11. LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE WHEN C n IS TOO
SMALL
i core
V core V core
FIGURE 12. LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE WHEN C n IS TOO
LARGE
The current sensing network consists of R n , R s and C n . The
effective resistance is the parallel of R n and R s . The RC time
constant of the current sensing network needs to match the
L/DCR time constant of the inductor to get correct
representation of the inductor current waveform. Equation 25
shows this equation:
L ? R × R s ? (EQ. 25)
DCR ? R n + R s ?
Solving for Cn yields:
L
C n = DCR
design.
The droop capacitor refers to C n in Figure 9. If C n is
designed correctly, its voltage will be a high-bandwidth
analog voltage of the inductor current. If C n is not designed
correctly, its voltage will be distorted from the actual
waveform of the inductor current and worsen the transient
21
R n × R s
R n + R s
(EQ. 26)
FN6354.3
November 5, 2009
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