参数资料
型号: ISL6308AIRZ
厂商: Intersil
文件页数: 13/28页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC CTRLR PWM BUCK 3PHASE 40-QFN
标准包装: 500
应用: 控制器,DDR
输入电压: 5 V ~ 12 V
输出数: 1
输出电压: 0.6 V ~ 2.3 V
工作温度: -40°C ~ 85°C
安装类型: 表面贴装
封装/外壳: 40-VFQFN 裸露焊盘
供应商设备封装: 40-QFN(6x6)
包装: 管件
ISL6308A
EXTERNAL CIRCUIT
ISL6308A INTERNAL CIRCUIT
I L , flowing through the inductor, passes through the DCR.
R 2
C 1
COMP
Equation 6 shows the S-domain equivalent voltage, V L ,
across the inductor.
DAC
VID DAC
V L ( s ) = I L ? ( s ? L + DCR )
(EQ. 6)
REF
The inductor DCR is important because the voltage dropped
R 1
+
V OFS
-
C REF
FB
VDIFF
I OFS
+
-
V COMP
ERROR AMPLIFIER
across it is proportional to the channel current. By using a
simple R-C network and a current sense amplifier, as shown
in Figure 7, the voltage drop across all of the inductors DCRs
can be extracted. The output of the current sense amplifier,
V DROOP , can be shown to be proportional to the channel
currents I L1 , I L2 , and I L3 , shown in Equation 7.
DROOP
? ------------- + 1 ?
? DCR ?
COMP
( s ) = -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ? ----------------------- ? ( I
( s ? R ? C + 1 ) R
+ I ) ? DCR
+
V OUT
R S1
VSEN
R P1
+
+
V
s ? L
COMP COMP S
R
L1
+ I
L2
(EQ. 7)
L3
-
If the R-C network components are selected such that the
RGND
-
R-C time constant matches the inductor L/DCR time
-
V DROOP
+
DROOP
IREF
-
DIFFERENTIAL
REMOTE-SENSE
AMPLIFIER
constant, then V DROOP is equal to the sum of the voltage
drops across the individual DCRs, multiplied by a gain. As
Equation 8 shows, V DROOP is therefore proportional to the
total output current, I OUT .
V DROOP = --------------------- ? I OUT ? DCR
C SUM
ICOMP
+
ISENSE
AMP
-
R COMP
R S
(EQ. 8)
ISUM
DCR
FIGURE 6. OUTPUT VOLTAGE AND LOAD-LINE
REGULATION WITH OFFSET ADJUSTMENT
Load-Line (Droop) Regulation
In some high current applications, a requirement on a
precisely controlled output impedance is imposed. This
dependence of output voltage on load current is often
PHASE1
PHASE2
R S
V L (s)
L1
INDUCTOR
IL 1
L2
DCR
INDUCTOR
I
L 2
I OUT
V OUT
C OUT
termed “droop” or “load line” regulation.
The Droop is an optional feature in the ISL6308A. It can be
enabled by connecting ICOMP pin to DROOP pin, as shown
ISUM
R S
in Figure 6. To disable it, connect the DROOP pin to IREF pin.
As shown in Figure 6, a voltage, V DROOP , proportional to the
total current in all active channels, I OUT , feeds into the
-
ICOMP
C COMP
R COMP
differential remote-sense amplifier. The resulting voltage at
DROOP
the output of the remote-sense amplifier is the sum of the
output voltage and the droop voltage. As Equation 4 shows,
feeding this voltage into the compensation network causes
V DROOP
+
IREF
C SUM
(OPTIONAL)
the regulator to adjust the output voltage so that it’s equal to
the reference voltage minus the droop voltage.
The droop voltage, V DROOP , is created by sensing the
current through the output inductors. This is accomplished
by using a continuous DCR current sensing method.
Inductor windings have a characteristic distributed
resistance or DCR (Direct Current Resistance). For
simplicity, the inductor DCR is considered as a separate
lumped quantity, as shown in Figure 7. The channel current,
13
ISL6308A
FIGURE 7. DCR SENSING CONFIGURATION
FN6669.0
September 9, 2008
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